Anti-Inflammatory Action of Keratinocyte-Derived Vaspin

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
TNF-like weak inducer of apoptosis (TWEAK) and TNF-α cooperate in the induction of keratinocyte apoptosis  Maya Zimmermann, PhD, Andrea Koreck, MD, Norbert.
Advertisements

Volume 79, Issue 11, Pages (June 2011)
Visfatin Enhances the Production of Cathelicidin Antimicrobial Peptide, Human β- Defensin-2, Human β-Defensin-3, and S100A7 in Human Keratinocytes and.
Volume 39, Issue 5, Pages (November 2013)
Differential Expression of D-Type Cyclins in HaCaT Keratinocytes and in Psoriasis  Nóra Belsõ, Márta Széll, Andor Pivarcsi, Kornélia Kis, Bernadett Kormos,
Dynamic Changes in Resident and Infiltrating Epidermal Dendritic Cells in Active and Resolved Psoriasis  Elisa Martini, Maria Wikén, Stanley Cheuk, Irène.
Volume 78, Issue 3, Pages (August 2010)
Loss of Extracellular Superoxide Dismutase Induces Severe IL-23-Mediated Skin Inflammation in Mice  Yun Sang Lee, In-Su Cheon, Byung-Hak Kim, Myung-Ja.
Volume 85, Issue 2, Pages (January 2014)
Cdc42 Inhibits ERK-Mediated Collagenase-1 (MMP-1) Expression in Collagen-Activated Human Keratinocytes  Maryam G. Rohani, Brian K. Pilcher, Peter Chen,
TWEAK/Fn14 Activation Contributes to the Pathogenesis of Bullous Pemphigoid  Yale Liu, Lingling Peng, Liang Li, Chengfei Liu, Xiao Hu, Shengxiang Xiao,
KIND1 Loss Sensitizes Keratinocytes to UV-Induced Inflammatory Response and DNA Damage  Xiaoling Zhang, Suju Luo, Joseph Wu, Long Zhang, Wen-hui Wang,
Interferon-Gamma Enhances TLR3 Expression and Anti-Viral Activity in Keratinocytes  A.i. Kajita, Shin Morizane, Tetsuya Takiguchi, Takenobu Yamamoto, Masao.
Absence of γ-Chain in Keratinocytes Alters Chemokine Secretion, Resulting in Reduced Immune Cell Recruitment  Karolin Nowak, Daniela Linzner, Adrian J.
Interleukin-1β Interferes with Epidermal Homeostasis through Induction of Insulin Resistance: Implications for Psoriasis Pathogenesis  Claudia Buerger,
Unprocessed Interleukin-36α Regulates Psoriasis-Like Skin Inflammation in Cooperation With Interleukin-1  Katelynn A. Milora, Hangfei Fu, Ornella Dubaz,
IL-32 is expressed by human primary keratinocytes and modulates keratinocyte apoptosis in atopic dermatitis  Norbert Meyer, MD, Maya Zimmermann, PhD,
Topical ROR Inverse Agonists Suppress Inflammation in Mouse Models of Atopic Dermatitis and Acute Irritant Dermatitis  Jun Dai, Min-Kyung Choo, Jin Mo.
Human fibroblasts support the expansion of IL-17–producing T cells via up-regulation of IL-23 production by dendritic cells by Christine Schirmer, Claudia.
Human renal epithelial cells produce the long pentraxin PTX3
Trim32 Deficiency Enhances Th2 Immunity and Predisposes to Features of Atopic Dermatitis  Yuangang Liu, Zhiping Wang, Rachel De La Torre, Ashley Barling,
Decreased Expression of Caveolin-1 Contributes to the Pathogenesis of Psoriasiform Dermatitis in Mice  Yukie Yamaguchi, Yuko Watanabe, Tomoya Watanabe,
HPV Type 16 Infection Switches Keratinocytes from Apoptotic to Proliferative Fate under TWEAK/Fn14 Interaction  Hong Cheng, Na Zhan, Dong Ding, Xiaoming.
Alteration of the EphA2/Ephrin-A Signaling Axis in Psoriatic Epidermis
IL-13-Stimulated Human Keratinocytes Preferentially Attract CD4+CCR4+ T cells: Possible Role in Atopic Dermatitis  Rahul Purwar, Thomas Werfel, Miriam.
Stromal Fibroblast–Specific Expression of ADAM-9 Modulates Proliferation and Apoptosis in Melanoma Cells In Vitro and In Vivo  Anna N. Abety, Jay W. Fox,
Volume 18, Issue 5, Pages (May 2010)
Interleukin-17 and Interferon-γ Synergize in the Enhancement of Proinflammatory Cytokine Production by Human Keratinocytes  Marcel B.M. Teunissen, Jan.
Preclinical Studies of a Specific PPARγ Modulator in the Control of Skin Inflammation  Arianna Mastrofrancesco, Daniela Kovacs, Massimiliano Sarra, Emanuela.
IL-27 Activates Th1-Mediated Responses in Imiquimod-Induced Psoriasis-Like Skin Lesions  Sayaka Shibata, Yayoi Tada, Yoshihide Asano, Koichi Yanaba, Makoto.
Increased Lipocalin-2 Contributes to the Pathogenesis of Psoriasis by Modulating Neutrophil Chemotaxis and Cytokine Secretion  Shuai Shao, Tianyu Cao,
Volume 39, Issue 5, Pages (November 2013)
IL-22 Increases the Innate Immunity of Tissues
Toll-Like Receptor-Mediated Upregulation of CXCL16 in Psoriasis Orchestrates Neutrophil Activation  Sabine Steffen, Susanne Abraham, Maik Herbig, Franziska.
Th17 Cytokines Stimulate CCL20 Expression in Keratinocytes In Vitro and In Vivo: Implications for Psoriasis Pathogenesis  Erin G. Harper, Changsheng Guo,
TNF-like weak inducer of apoptosis (TWEAK) and TNF-α cooperate in the induction of keratinocyte apoptosis  Maya Zimmermann, PhD, Andrea Koreck, MD, Norbert.
Dermal Fibroblasts Promote Alternative Macrophage Activation Improving Impaired Wound Healing  Rubén A. Ferrer, Anja Saalbach, Mike Grünwedel, Nadine.
MicroRNA Expression Profiling Identifies miR-31 and miR-485-3p as Regulators in the Pathogenesis of Discoid Cutaneous Lupus  Cristina Solé, Sandra Domingo,
IL-1R1 Signaling Facilitates Munro’s Microabscess Formation in Psoriasiform Imiquimod-Induced Skin Inflammation  Mireia Uribe-Herranz, Li-Hua Lian, Kirsten.
Regulation of IL-33 Expression by IFN-γ and Tumor Necrosis Factor-α in Normal Human Epidermal Keratinocytes  Jitlada Meephansan, Hidetoshi Tsuda, Mayumi.
Toll-Like Receptor 4 Has an Essential Role in Early Skin Wound Healing
Human MSC Suppression Correlates With Cytokine Induction of Indoleamine 2,3- Dioxygenase and Bystander M2 Macrophage Differentiation  Moïra François, Raphaëlle.
CCN1, a Pro-Inflammatory Factor, Aggravates Psoriasis Skin Lesions by Promoting Keratinocyte Activation  Yue Sun, Jie Zhang, Zhou Zhou, Pinru Wu, Rongfen.
NF-κB and STAT3 Inhibition as a Therapeutic Strategy in Psoriasis: In Vitro and In Vivo Effects of BTH  Rosa M. Andrés, M. Carmen Montesinos, Pedro Navalón,
Wei Xu, Shengxian Jia, Ping Xie, Aimei Zhong, Robert D
TGFβ/SMAD/microRNA-486-3p Signaling Axis Mediates Keratin 17 Expression and Keratinocyte Hyperproliferation in Psoriasis  Man Jiang, Zhongbin Sun, Erle.
Min Qin, Aslan Pirouz, Myung-Hwa Kim, Stephan R. Krutzik, Hermes J
IL-27 Suppresses Antimicrobial Activity in Human Leprosy
SIRT1 Activation Ameliorates Aldara-Induced Psoriasiform Phenotype and Histology in Mice  Sijing Xie, Zhonglan Su, Bin Zhang, Jiuyu Ge, Shiyu Song, Guibo.
S100A15, an Antimicrobial Protein of the Skin: Regulation by E
Vitamin D Analog Calcipotriol Suppresses the Th17 Cytokine–Induced Proinflammatory S100 “Alarmins” Psoriasin (S100A7) and Koebnerisin (S100A15) in Psoriasis 
Volume 40, Issue 6, Pages (June 2014)
Min Qin, Aslan Pirouz, Myung-Hwa Kim, Stephan R. Krutzik, Hermes J
14-3-3σ Regulates Keratinocyte Proliferation and Differentiation by Modulating Yap1 Cellular Localization  Sumitha A.T. Sambandam, Ramesh B. Kasetti,
Keratinocyte-Specific Deletion of the Receptor RAGE Modulates the Kinetics of Skin Inflammation In Vivo  Julia S. Leibold, Astrid Riehl, Jan Hettinger,
Inter-Regulation of Th17 Cytokines and the IL-36 Cytokines In Vitro and In Vivo: Implications in Psoriasis Pathogenesis  Yijun Carrier, Hak-Ling Ma, Hilda.
Ekatherina Vassina, Martin Leverkus, Shida Yousefi, Lasse R
Nrf2 Promotes Keratinocyte Proliferation in Psoriasis through Up-Regulation of Keratin 6, Keratin 16, and Keratin 17  Luting Yang, Xueli Fan, Tingting.
Volume 48, Issue 4, Pages e4 (April 2018)
Caspase-5 Expression Is Upregulated in Lesional Psoriatic Skin
Cornulin Is Induced in Psoriasis Lesions and Promotes Keratinocyte Proliferation via Phosphoinositide 3-Kinase/Akt Pathways  Changji Li, Lei Xiao, Jinjing.
Keratinocyte-Derived IL-17E Contributes to Inflammation in Psoriasis
Javed Mohammed, Andrew Ryscavage, Rolando Perez-Lorenzo, Andrew J
IL-17A Upregulates Keratin 17 Expression in Keratinocytes through STAT1- and STAT3- Dependent Mechanisms  Xiaowei Shi, Liang Jin, Erle Dang, Ting Chang,
Blazej Zbytek, Andrzej T. Slominski 
Activation of Keratinocyte Protein Kinase Cζ in Psoriasis Plaques
Aldo-Keto Reductase 1C3 Is Expressed in Differentiated Human Epidermis, Affects Keratinocyte Differentiation, and Is Upregulated in Atopic Dermatitis 
Jenny Seltmann, PhD, Lennart M
Characterization and Differentiation-dependent Regulation of Secreted Phospholipases A2 in Human Keratinocytes and in Healthy and Psoriatic Human Skin 
The Activity of Caspase-1 Is Increased in Lesional Psoriatic Epidermis
Presentation transcript:

Anti-Inflammatory Action of Keratinocyte-Derived Vaspin Anja Saalbach, Jenny Tremel, Diana Herbert, Katharina Schwede, Elke Wandel, Christine Schirmer, Ulf Anderegg, Annette G. Beck- Sickinger, John T. Heiker, Stephan Schultz, Thomas Magin, Jan C. Simon  The American Journal of Pathology  Volume 186, Issue 3, Pages 639-651 (March 2016) DOI: 10.1016/j.ajpath.2015.10.030 Copyright © 2016 American Society for Investigative Pathology Terms and Conditions

Figure 1 Differentiation-dependent expression of vaspin in human keratinocytes (KCs). A: Keratinocytes were seeded onto a fibroblast monolayer. Two days before and 6, 8, 10, 12, and 14 days after raising cells to air-liquid interphase, RNA was isolated and vaspin and cytokeratin 10 (CK10) expression was detected by quantitative RT-PCR (RT-qPCR). B: Vaspin gene expression was determined in confluent and proliferating, subconfluent keratinocytes. C and D: Keratinocytes were stimulated with 20 ng/mL epidermal growth factor (EGF) for 24 and 72 hours. C: Vaspin gene expression was detected by RT-qPCR. mRNA values were normalized to the housekeeping gene RPS26. Arbitrary units (AUs) of untreated cells were set to 1. D: Vaspin detection in the supernatant by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. E: Vaspin (red), and CK10 and CK14 (green), expression in healthy skin by immunofluorescence staining. Isotype control antibody (ctr) was used as negative control. Nuclei were stained by DAPI (blue). Images represent one representative example of three different skin biopsy specimens. Values are given as means ± SD (A–D). n = 4 (B and C); n = 5 (D). ∗P < 0.05, ∗∗P < 0.01, and ∗∗∗P < 0.001. Scale bar = 100 μm (E). The American Journal of Pathology 2016 186, 639-651DOI: (10.1016/j.ajpath.2015.10.030) Copyright © 2016 American Society for Investigative Pathology Terms and Conditions

Figure 2 Vaspin expression is down-regulated in psoriatic skin inflammation. A: Vaspin expression was quantified in healthy and psoriatic skin biopsy specimens by quantitative RT-PCR (RT-qPCR). mRNA values were normalized to the housekeeping gene RPS26. B: Vaspin (red) expression in healthy, nonlesional, and lesional psoriatic skin was detected by immunofluorescence staining. Isotype control antibody (Ctr) was used as negative control. One representative experiment is shown. Vaspin expression was quantified by fluorescence intensity across the epidermis of 11 different samples from nonlesional psoriatic, lesional psoriatic, and healthy skin. C and D: BALB/c mice were treated for 4 consecutive days (d) with imiquimod ointment (Aldara; Meda Pharma GmbH, Bad Homurg, Germany; 62.5 mg) on the shaved back. After 1, 2, 3, and 4 days, mice were analyzed. C: Tissue sections were stained with hematoxylin. Proliferating cells (Ki-67), myeloid cells (anti-CD11b), and vaspin were detected by immunofluorescence labeling. Isotype ctr was used as a negative control. Images represent one representative example of three different mice. D: Vaspin expression was quantified by RT-qPCR. mRNA values were normalized to the unregulated housekeeping gene RS36B4. Untreated mice were set to 1, and x-fold change is shown. E–G: Human keratinocytes were stimulated with indicated cytokines for 24 and 72 hours (h). E and F: Vaspin expression was quantified by RT-qPCR. mRNA values were normalized to the unregulated housekeeping gene RPS26. Untreated keratinocytes were set to 1 (dashed line), and x-fold change is shown. G: Vaspin secretion into the supernatant was detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Values are given as means ± SD (A, B, and D–G). n = 10 (A); n = 11 (B); n = 4 (D, untreated and imiquimod-treated mice); n = 5 (E–G). ∗P < 0.05, ∗∗P < 0.01, and ∗∗∗P < 0.001. Scale bar = 100 μm (B and C). AU, arbitrary unit; TNF-α, tumor necrosis factor-α. The American Journal of Pathology 2016 186, 639-651DOI: (10.1016/j.ajpath.2015.10.030) Copyright © 2016 American Society for Investigative Pathology Terms and Conditions

Figure 3 Action of vaspin on keratinocytes (KCs). A–C: Human primary keratinocytes isolated from three different skin donors were transfected with vaspin siRNA or a scrambled siRNA (scr) for 24 hours. Medium was replaced and cells were cultured for 3 days, followed by stimulation with 10 ng/mL tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α and 20 ng/mL IL-17. A: Vaspin secretion was detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. B and C: After 24 hours, RNA was isolated and genome-wide expression analysis was performed. Expression in scr-transfected cells was set to 1, and x-fold change is shown. Values are given as means ± SD (A–C). ∗P < 0.05, ∗∗P < 0.01, and ∗∗∗P < 0.001. GAPDH, glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase; OAS, 2′,5′-oligoadenylate synthetase. The American Journal of Pathology 2016 186, 639-651DOI: (10.1016/j.ajpath.2015.10.030) Copyright © 2016 American Society for Investigative Pathology Terms and Conditions

Figure 4 Keratinocyte (KC)-derived vaspin has anti-inflammatory potential. A–C: HaCaTs were transfected with an expression vector encoding for human vaspin or a control vector (Ctr vec). A: Vaspin secretion in the supernatant was analyzed by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). B and C: A total of 400,000 dendritic cells (DCs), Langerhans cells (LCs), monocytes, macrophages, and neutrophils were cultured with HaCaT-vaspin or HaCaT-Ctr vec in DC-medium. After 6 hours of co-culture, cells were stimulated with 100 ng/mL lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Supernatants were collected after 24 hours for the detection of the indicated cytokines by ELISA. Data are given as percentage of control (co-culture on HaCat-ctr vec = 100%, dashed line). D: Human primary keratinocytes transfected with vaspin siRNA or a scrambled siRNA (scr) were co-cultured with 400,000 monocytes separated by a 0.4-μm Transwell insert. LPS was added after 6 hours. As control, monocytes were stimulated with 10 ng/mL vaspin. Cytokine secretion was detected by ELISA after 24 hours. Data are given as percentage of control (scr-siRNA). E and F: KCs were co-cultured with 400,000 monocytes separated by a 0.4-μm Transwell insert. LPS was added after 6 hours. RNA from either monocytes or KCs after co-culture was isolated. In parallel, RNAs from KCs and monocytes cultured separately were isolated. Tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α and IL-1β gene expression was detected by real-time quantitative PCR analysis. mRNA values were normalized to the unregulated housekeeping gene RPS26. E: Myeloid cells were detected by staining with aCD11b, neutrophils by aGr-1, and macrophages by aF4/80. Isotype control antibody (ctr) was used as a negative control. F: The number of labeled cells was calculated using a BZ-9000E analyzer (Keyence). G and H: BALB/c mice were treated daily with imiquimod to induce psoriasis-like skin inflammation, and 12.5 μg/kg recombinant vaspin or vehicle control was applied daily. After 5 days, skin was analyzed by immunofluorescence staining. Data represent means ± SD (A–F and H). n = 4 independent experiments (A–D); n = 3 (E and F); n = 6 mice (H). ∗P < 0.05, ∗∗P < 0.01, and ∗∗∗P < 0.001. Scale bar = 100 μm (G). AU, arbitrary unit; MCP, monocyte chemoattractant protein; ROS, reactive oxygen species. The American Journal of Pathology 2016 186, 639-651DOI: (10.1016/j.ajpath.2015.10.030) Copyright © 2016 American Society for Investigative Pathology Terms and Conditions

Figure 5 Action of vaspin in skin. Vaspin expression in human epidermis is associated with the differentiation of keratinocytes (KCs). Proliferating KCs do not express vaspin, whereas differentiated KCs express high levels of vaspin. Complex changes in KCs by the expression of vaspin result in a modulation of the communication between KCs and immune cells. Expression of vaspin supports the differentiation of KCs and suppresses the expression of inflammatory mediators. Consequently, vaspin-expressing KCs down-regulate the secretion of inflammatory mediators from a range of immune cells. Vaspin itself had no immune-modulatory activity on immune cells. Moreover, vaspin attenuated the infiltration of myeloid cells into the skin during inflammation. Thus, a paucity of the anti-inflammatory vaspin in psoriatic epidermis might contribute to the vicious circle of chronic skin inflammation in psoriasis. In conclusion, vaspin represents a novel link between KC differentiation/activation and the control of cutaneous immune responses in the chronic inflammatory skin disease psoriasis. DC, dendritic cell; MCP, monocyte chemoattractant protein; ROS, reactive oxygen species; TNF-α, tumor necrosis factor-α. The American Journal of Pathology 2016 186, 639-651DOI: (10.1016/j.ajpath.2015.10.030) Copyright © 2016 American Society for Investigative Pathology Terms and Conditions