Measuring Polarizability with an Atom Interferometer

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Consider the Following ??
Advertisements

Two questions: (1) How to find the force, F on the electric charge, Q excreted by the field E and/or B? (2) How fields E and/or B can be created?
Chapter 22--Examples.
Chapter 21 Reading Quiz Dr. Harold Williams.
Photodetachment microscopy in a magnetic field Christophe Blondel Laboratoire Aimé-Cotton, Centre national de la recherche scientifique, université Paris-
Electricity.
Welcome to Physic course SC 442 Honor section For your knowledge!!! The presentation that you are about to witnessed has been conducted the 02 February.
Matter wave interferomery with poorly collimated beams
When a charged particle moves through a magnetic field, the direction of the magnetic force on the particle at a certain point is Q in the direction.
Final Review Friday, May 8, When the distance between two slits increases, the fringe spacing 1.Decreases 2.Increases 3.Stays the same 4.Depends.
Solids Ch. 12.
Ch3 Quiz 1 First name ______________________ Last name ___________________ Section number ______ There is an electric field given by where E 0 is a constant.
Using an Atom Interferometer to Measure Atom Wave Phase Shifts Induced by Atom-Surface Interactions John D. Perreault and Alexander D. Cronin Supported.
Using Atomic Diffraction to Measure the van der Waals Coefficient for Na and Silicon Nitride J. D. Perreault 1,2, A. D. Cronin 2, H. Uys 2 1 Optical Sciences.
Using Atomic Diffraction to Measure the van der Waals Coefficient for Na and Silicon Nitride J. D. Perreault 1,2, A. D. Cronin 2, H. Uys 2 1 Optical Sciences.
Diffraction of “low energy” electrons from free-standing transmission gratings Ben McMorran and Alex Cronin University of Arizona.
PHY 1371Dr. Jie Zou1 Chapter 38 Diffraction and Polarization (Cont.)
4. Electrostatics with Conductors
De Broglie wave phase shifts induced by surfaces 20 nm away Alex Cronin John Perreault Ben McMorran Funding from: Research Corporation and NSF NSF University.
Measuring Polarizability with an Atom Interferometer Melissa Revelle.
Hw: All Chapter 4 problems and exercises Chapter 5: Pr. 1-4; Ex. 1,2 Reading: Chapter 4.
Real vs. Ideal Gas Under what types of pressure do gases behave ideally? Under what type of temperatures do gases behave ideally? We originally defined.
Types of Intermolecular Bonds
1.5 Atomic Size Atomic Radius LO: I know what an atomic radius is.
1 Magnetostatics. 2 If charges are moving with constant velocity, a static magnetic (or magnetostatic) field is produced. Thus, magnetostatic fields originate.
ELECTRIC POTENTIAL Summer, 2008 Chapter 24 Electric Potential In this chapter we will define the electric potential ( symbol V ) associated with the.
SECTION 2-1 CONT. Bonding. TYPES OF CHEMICAL BONDS  Bonds involve the electrons in an atom.  1. Ionic Bonds Electrons are transferred from one atom.
Molecular Crystals. Molecular Crystals: Consist of repeating arrays of molecules and/or ions.
The design of dielectric environment for ultra long lifetime of graphene plasmon Dr. Qing Dai 22/10/2015.
Firohman Current is a flux quantity and is defined as: Current density, J, measured in Amps/m 2, yields current in Amps when it is integrated.
© John Parkinson 1 2 Electric Field "An electric field is a region in which charged particles experience a force" ELECTRIC FIELD +Q FORCE -Q FORCE Lines.
Chapter 5: Conductors and Dielectrics. Current and Current Density Current is a flux quantity and is defined as: Current density, J, measured in Amps/m.
ABCs of Nano – a big picture of nanoscience, nanotechnology and nanoengineering Dawen Li, Shoieb Shaik, Scott Wehby December 8, 2014.
The Nature of Matter Read the lesson title aloud to the students.
Key Points Potential is Inversely Proportional to distance Electric Field Strength is Proportional to the Inverse Square of the distance Equipotentials.
I. Intermolecular and Intramolecular Forces section 2 Ch Liquids & Solids C. Johannesson.
Electromagnetic Induction and Faraday’s Law.. Induced Current.
Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall Chemical Compounds Compound - two or more different elements chemically combined.
Chapter 1 Overview. Examples of EM Applications Dimensions and Units.
REVISION ELECTROSTATICS. The magnitude of the electrostatic force exerted by one point charge (Q1) on another point charge (Q2) is directly proportional.
§6.1–2 Magnetization Christopher Crawford PHY
CHEM 112 Spring 2011 Exam 1 Review.
An electric field is said to exist in a region of space if an electric charge placed in that region is subject to an electric force.
E & B Fields 28 TH FEBRUARY – BG GROUP. What is a field? A field is a physical quantity that has a value for each point in space and time. For example,
2.3 Charge-Induced Dipole Interaction
Testing Atomic Structure using Atom Interferometry
Lec 10: Solids Molecules and Molecular Bonds Solids: Density
Wire Radius Collector Radius Wire Roughness Secondary Emission
Electricity and Magnetism
“Solenoids” In Magnetostatics
Polarity within a Molecule
Electric Fields and Potential
Mach-Zehnder atom interferometer with nanogratings
John D. Perreault and Alexander D. Cronin
Intermolecular Forces
Electricity and Magnetism
Lecture 19 Maxwell equations E: electric field intensity
Electric Fields and Potential
Wave nature of light and optical instruments
Using a Bessel Light Beam as an Ultra-short Period Helical Undulator
Equipotential surfaces
Lau Interferometry with Visible Light and Electron Waves
MICHELSON AND WHITE LIGHT INTERFEROMETRY
Electron Optics and the Lau Interferometer
1. Waves and Particles 2. Interference of Waves
Studies of Emittance & Lifetime
Lecture 20: Intermolecular Forces and Condensed Phases
REVISION ELECTROSTATICS.
Electric Field The electric force is a field force, it applies force without touching (like the gravitational force) In the region around a charged object,
Intermolecular Forces (Ch6)
Presentation transcript:

Measuring Polarizability with an Atom Interferometer Melissa Revelle University of Arizona Dr. Alex Cronin

Why Atomic Polarizability? He 0.2 Å3 Na 24.11 Å3 K 43.4 Å3 p=αE Accepted precision of αNa = 0.5% αK = 2% Our precision =1% Relates to Van der Waals forces Atomic clock precision + + p p + E

Our polarizability experiment

Original Data We record atom flux vs grating position Polarizability relates to this phase shift

Fitting the Data Data Fit Function Phase Shift [rad] Distance from HV Cylinder [mm]] We fit the data to my model of the electric field to determine phase shift

Current and Future Progress αNa = 24.2 ± 0.3 Å3 αK = 42.7 ± 0.5 Å3 Improve the precision of rubidium and strontium polarizability to better than 1% Measure the polarizability of molecules.

Thank You NASA Space Grant Dr. Alex Cronin Will Holmgren Vincent Lonij `

Nano - Gratings 100 nm

Electric Field Region

Beam Velocities Measured using the diffraction from the first grating.

Finding the Equipotential Surfaces and Charge Density For an ideal wire and an image wire: Atom beams y0 R g l d z y x