Describe what you think is happening in this picture.

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Presentation transcript:

Describe what you think is happening in this picture. Warm Up 3/1 (#3) Describe what you think is happening in this picture.

March 1, 2018 Learning Target (I can…): Describe the Spanish conquest of the Aztecs and why it succeeded. Upcoming Dates 3/5: Spanish Encomienda reading Take Out (for stamp): Cortes Reading Pizarro Reading Agenda: Cortes and the Aztecs Start Pizarro and the Inca Skills: Analysis

Conquistadors Spanish conquerors: Men of arms. Cortes and Pizarro

Hernan Cortes 1519 How many men does Cortes have? 600 to go against entire Aztec empire

Cortes destroys his ships!

Hernan Cortes Crazy? Crazy like a fox! Why does Cortes burn his ships? Keep his men from fleeing. Now they have only one choice…

Why should the Aztecs be worried. What advantages does Cortes have Why should the Aztecs be worried? What advantages does Cortes have? Allies, Germs, Weapons

Cortes is able to gather native allies. Why? What do we know about the Aztecs?

La Malinche: Interpreter for Cortes Survivor or Traitor?

1519: Cortes lands in Mexico 1521: Cortes captures Tenochtitlan (after slaughter)

Francisco Pizarro Conqueror or copycat?

Pizarro hears tales of a kingdom rich in gold and other jewels Goes back to Spain and gets permission and money to conquer and colonize Peru

Francisco Pizarro Heard of Cortes Marches to Incan cities with 160 men If he’s a copycat, what will he gather as he goes? Allies! (people who don’t like Atahualpa)

Atahualpa comes Lots of men, mostly unarmed Spanish hiding in surrounding buildings

Clash of Cultures Atahualpa given a Bible Throws it to ground when it doesn’t “speak” to him How are Christians going to react to that?

Atahualpa is captured Attempts to buy his freedom with gold Is later executed What happens to a theocracy when you kidnap and execute its leader?

Let’s Discuss Does Guns, Germs and Steel theory work with the Spanish Conquest of Latin America? Which factors were most important? What advantages did they have that aren’t part of the theory?

Explorer/Conqueror Bumper Sticker On front side create a bumper sticker for an explorer or conqueror we have studied in class On back side Write name – date Give 2-3 pieces of evidence to explain your bumper sticker (informally cite evidence)

Homework Due Monday Take notes in your preferred style on the Encomienda/Mercantilism reading.