Cellular Respiration.

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Presentation transcript:

Cellular Respiration

Unscramble the equation Oxygen Glucose Carbon dioxide Water Energy (ATP) Carbon dioxide Glucose Oxygen ATP Water

ADP and ATP Energy Storage

1. Chemical Energy and ATP When a candle is burning, energy is released as heat and light. Energy was stored in the bonds of the wax Energy was released by breaking the bonds. Chemical bonds between carbon and hydrogen are broken

ADP and ATP-How Cells Store Energy! ADP (Adenosine diphosphate) TWO phosphate groups ATP (Adenosine triphosphate) THREE phosphate groups

Compare ADP and ATP to either a fully or partially-charged battery. More phosphate groups bonded together leads to more energy storage ADP Fewer bonded phosphate groups leads to less energy storage

Cell Respiration Where and Why

Where does Cell Respiration Take Place?   Cell respiration takes place in the mitochondria.   It is a double-membrane organelle. Many folds in the inner membrane provide a large surface area so lots of Cell Respiration can take place.  

Help complete cellular respiration A process that releases by breaking down and other molecules in the presence of . In addition to energy, cellular respiration releases and water. energy Word Bank: Oxygen Glucose Food Carbon dioxide Energy glucose food oxygen carbon dioxide

Who Uses Cell Respiration? Plants Use Cell Respiration  Get materials from photosynthesis.  Animals Use Cell Respiration Get materials from food.

What are the LIMITING FACTORS for Cellular Respiration!? Oxygen Glucose (sugar)

Cell Respiration is Aerobic Respiration because… Cell Respiration requires Oxygen

Lactic Acid Fermentation occurs No OXYGEN… Lactic Acid Fermentation occurs This is what makes your muscles cramp after a workout!

Why perform Cell Respiration? Anaerobic Respiration (Lactic Acid Fermentation) Aerobic Respiration (Cell Respiration) Produces 36 ATP Produces 2 ATP