Bandaging
Purpose of Bandages Protect wounds To keep areas clean and medications in place To prevent self- mutilation Control bleeding and edema Restrict motion Prevent weight bearing Support and stabilize soft tissue Support bone
Bandage Materials Dressings: 1. Gauze Pads 2. Non adherent Pads (Telfa)
Bandaging Materials Padding: 1. Rolled cotton 2. Rolled cast padding 3. Combine Roll
Bandaging Materials Inner Wraps 1. Elastic rolled gauze (Kling) 2. Stockinette
Bandaging Materials Outer Wraps 1. Elastikon ` 2. Vetwrap (Petflex, Coflex) 3. Ace Bandage
Bandaging Materials Adhesive Tape 1. White tape (Zonas)
Casting Material 1. Plaster of Paris 2. Fiberglass
Splinting Materials Spoon splints (Mesa-meta splint) Thomas-Schroeder Splint Sam Splint
Bandage Application Techniques "If you do no good - do no harm" Protect wound Don't apply too much pressure Overlap the bandaging material by 50%. Apply material smoothly with no ridges or lumps Use materials that allow for circulation Use absorbent materials and change when saturated To gain support of a long bone, immobilize the joint above and below the bone Apply the bandaging material to the leg with the leg in its intended position Leave part of the toes out
Problems with Bandages/Splints Swelling above or below the bandage Odor Redness around the site Animal is not using the limb Bandage/splint/cast has moved Animal constantly chewing at the site Abnormal placement or position of the limb Wet bandage, cast, splint
Robert Jones Bandage Step 1: Apply stirrups Step 2: Apply cotton – (approx. 2 lbs) Step 3: Apply rolled gauze Step 4: Attach the stirrups to the leg Step 5: Wrap the leg with an outer wrap
Modifed Robert Jones Bandage (Soft Padded Bandage) Step 1: Apply stirrups Step 2: Apply a single layer of cotton Step 3: Apply rolled gauze Step 4: Attach the stirrups to the leg Step 5: Wrap the leg with an outer wrap