Global Navigation Chapter 2

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Presentation transcript:

Global Navigation Chapter 2 Sunrise … Sunset Quiz Global Navigation Chapter 2

Question 1 Solution If LMT is 1320, what is the ZT at 068°15’E? 68°15’ ÷15 = 4,55, ZD -5, ZM = Lo 075°E DLo = 075° - 68°15’ = 6,75° as DLo is west of ZM (6,75° X 4 m/degree) = 27 minutes LMT 1320 DLo (W) + 27 ZT 1347 If LMT is 1320, what is the ZT at 068°15’E?

Question 2 Solution If LMT is 0645, what is ZT at 152°40’W? 152°40’ ÷15 = 10,17, ZD + 10, ZM = Lo 150° DLo = 152°40’ – 150° = 2°40’, as DLo is west of ZM (2°40’ X 4m/degree) = 10,67, or 11, minutes LMT 0645 DLo (W) + 11 ZT 0656 If LMT is 0645, what is ZT at 152°40’W?

Question 3 Solution: From the Almanac daily pages, on 1 July, the morning NT for L40° is at 0320. 35°15’ ÷ 15 = 2,35; thus ZD + 2, ZM = 30° DLo = 35° 15’ – 30° = 5° 15’ and DLo is west of ZM (5°15’ X 4 m/degree) = 21 minutes LMT 0320 DLo (W) +21 ZT 0341 Your GPS position is L40°N, Lo035°15’W on 1 July. What is the ZT of morning NT?  

Question 4 ℓ = D X Cos C = 19,4’ or 0,323° Solution part 4 L35°N 0433 Corr L36°09,4’ - 3 L36°09,4’N 0430 Lo 030°08,6 ÷ 15 = 2, ZD + 2, and ZM=30° DLo = 30°08,6’ – 30° = 0°08,6’W DLo 0°08,6’ W X 4 m/degree = 0,57, or 1, min LMT 0430 DLO (W) +1 ZT 0431 Solution part 2 Departure 0100 L35°50’N, Lo 029°40’W Destination 0433 duration 213 minutes 60D = St, D = (8,5 X 213) ÷ 60 = 30,2 M Angle C = 360°-310 = N50°W ℓ = D X Cos C = 19,4’ or 0,323° L2 = L1 + ℓ = 36°09,4’N, et Lm = 35,99° P = D sin C = 23,1 milles westerly direction DLo = 23,1 ÷ cos Lm = 28,6’ Lo2 = 29°40’O + 28,6’W = 030°08,6’W On 10 May at ZT 0100, your GPS position is L35°50’N, Lo029°40’W. Course is 310°T, and speed is 8,5 knots. Find the ZT of morning CT? Solution: From the Almanac, CT on 10 May will be at 0433 for L35°N. Based on your projection (see next table), your DR at that time will be L36°09,4’N, Lo030°08,6’W. Solution part 3 L 35°N 0433 L 40°N 0419 Diff 5° - 14 minutes L36°09,4’N – L35°N = 1°09,4’ = 1,1567° Corr (1,1567° ÷ 5) X 14 = 3,2386 rounded to 3 minutes

Question 5 In the morning, Nautical Twilight begins when the center of the sun is __________ below the celestial horizon and ends at ____________________. 12 degrees at the beginning of CT

Question 6 In the evening, Civil Twilight begins at _________________ and ends when the center of the sun is ________ below the celestial horizon. sunset 6°

Question 7 ℓ = D X Cos C = 29,1’ or 0,486° Solution part 2 Departure 1400 L30°05’N, Lo 062°30’W Destination 1726 duration 213 minutes 60D = St, D = (12 X 206) ÷ 60 = 41,2 M Angle C = 360°-315 = N45°W ℓ = D X Cos C = 29,1’ or 0,486° L2 = L1 + ℓ = 30°34,1’N, and Lm = 30,33° P = D sin C = 29,1 milles westerly direction DLo = 29,1 ÷ cos Lm = 33,8’ Lo2 = 62°30’W + 33,8’W = 063°03,8’W Solution part 4 L30°N 1726 Corr L30°34,1’ - 1 L30°34,1’N 1725 Lo 063°03,8W ÷ 15 = 4,2, ZD + 4, and ZM =060°, DLo = 63°03,8’ – 60° = 3°03,8’’W DLo 3°3,8’ W X 4 m/degree = 12,25, or 12 m LMT 1725 DLO (W) 12 ZT 1737 Solution part 3 L 30°N 1726 L 35°N 1716 Diff 5° - 10 minutes L30°34,1’N – L30°N = 0°34,1’ = 0,568° Corr (0,568° ÷ 5) X 10 = 1, 136 rounded to 1 minutes Solution part 1 From the Almanac, the end of Civil Twiliglight on 6 Dec, for L30°N, is 1726. Based on your projection, your 1726 DR will be L30°34,1’N, Lo063°03,8’W. On 6 Dec, at ZT 1400 your GPS position is L30°05,0’N, Lo062°30,0’O. Your course is 315°T with a speed of 12 knots. What will be the ZT at the end of evening Civil Twilight?

Question 8 To find the exact time of moonrise, you must consider the effect of your longitude. a) True b) False

End Global Navigation Chapter 2 Sunrise … Sunset Quiz End Global Navigation Chapter 2