Personal Finance Review for CRCT 4th Quarter Emphasis Personal Finance Review for CRCT
Annual Salary The money you earn over a year, often noted in a contract
Gross Income Your earnings over a year before taxes are taken out
Gross Income
Net salary Your yearly earnings after taxes are taken out Income tax- tax percentage taken out of your Gross Income, depends on how much you earn. Higher income- higher percentage of tax rate Property tax- tax paid on the property that you own
Net salary
Interest rates Interest is the cost of purchasing the use of money, ie, borrowing. The interest rate charged by lending institutions must be sufficient to cover operating costs, administrative costs, and an acceptable rate of return
Mortgage A loan to finance the purchase of real estate, usually with specified payment periods and interest rates
Budget a quantitative statement, for a defined period of time, which may include planned revenues, expenses, assets, liabilities, and cash flows Quantitative- numbers
Human Resources are the people that staff and operate an organization They provide specific skills and Human Capital to a job
Human Resources
Marketplace Where goods and services are bought and sold
Marketplace
Consumption The use of a good or a service
Economize conserve: use cautiously and frugally; "I try to economize my spare time"; "conserve your energy for the ascent to the summit"
Barter To trade goods or services without the use of currency Often seen in traditional economies
Barter
Goods Specific made or grown items Corn, DVD player, Bass boat
Supply and Demand Supply- the availability of a good or a resource Demand- how much consumers want a specific good or service and are willing to pay for it through currency or barter
Spending and saving Debit- A debit may be an account entry representing money you owe a lender or money that has been taken from your deposit account. Credit- Purchasing power created by banks through lending based on fractional reserve system. Banks literally 'create' money with their bookkeeping entries.
Debit- Money taken out of your account
Credit Borrowing money from the bank, paying an annual or monthly interest rate for the convenience of this service