Section 2.1 Forces change motion

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

Section 2.1 Outline Forces Change Motion.

Advertisements

The Force and Related Concepts.

Chapter 2: Forces 2.1: Forces change motion.

Newton’s First Law Pg What is Force? Force is a push or a pull. Examples include: Wind pushing a flag A magnet pulling iron towards it.

Chapter 10, Section 1 The Nature of Force Monday, March 8, 2010 Pages

The Nature of Force Section 10.1 Page 374. Objectives for 10.1  Describe what a force is.  Know that a force is described with both direction and magnitude.

FORCES Mrs. Cholak.

Forces & Motion answers

Forces and Motion Miss Pratt’s Fifth Grade Class.

FORCE. Force: a vector with the units - Newton (N). "An object at rest tends to stay at rest and an object in motion tends to stay in motion; A force.

Notes: Newton’s 1 st Law 16 Dec EQ: How are force and motion related?

Lesson 3 Reading Guide - Vocab

The Nature of a Force A push or pull on an object (starting text page 312)

Physics The study of physical forces and qualities: the scientific study of matter, energy, force, and motion, and the way they relate to each other The.

Newton’s First Law of Motion

Newton’s First Law of Motion. First we need to define the word FORCE: The cause of motion (what causes objects to move) Two types of forces –Pushes –Pulls.

Notes Force. Force is a push or pull exerted on some object. Forces cause changes in velocity. The SI unit for force is the Newton. 1 Newton = 1 kg m/s.

FORCE AND MOTION UNIT 7 TH GRADE SCIENCE GLOSSARY OF TERMS POSITION The location of an object. X is the abbreviation/variable for position.

Newton’s Laws of Motion. Newton’s First Law  The Law of Inertia  Inertia- the tendency of an object to resist a change in motion.  An object at rest.

Newton's First Law of Motion. Newton's first law of motion states that an object at rest will remain at rest, and an object moving at a constant velocity.

Physics The study of physical forces and qualities: the scientific study of matter, energy, force, and motion, and the way they relate to each other The.

6-1 Force and Motion.

Motion & Forces Force A push or a pull *Cause an object to start moving, stop moving, or change direction.

NEWTON’S LAWS OF MOTION. Sir Isaac Newton  Born Jan. 4, 1643 in England.  As a young student, Newton didn’t do well in school.  He worked hard and.

17.2 Forces and Motion Mr. Perez. Important Vocabulary Gravitation Force Balanced forces Unbalanced forces Inertia Contact force Friction Non-contact.

  Developed the concepts of both gravity and motion  Laid the foundation for modern science  Developed the 3 Laws of Motion.

Key Concepts What is Newton’s first law of motion? What is Newton’s second law of motion? Key Terms - Inertia.

Unit 2 Lesson 3 Forces Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.

1.4 Forces change motion.

Unit 4 Lesson 2 Balanced and Unbalanced Forces

Laws of Motion Newton’s First Law. Force changes motion A force is a push or pull, or any action that is able to change motion.

1 st Law of Motion Vocabulary Terms. Sir Isaac Newton ➔ Mathematician ➔ Physicist ➔ Observed the apple falling from the tree = created the theory of gravity.

What are different types of forces? What factors affect the force of gravity? What happens when forces combine? How are balanced and unbalanced forces.

Newton’s First Law of Motion

DO NOW Hand in “Acceleration and Slope Lab” in your class bin.

Forces change Motion.

CHAPTER 2: MOTION 2.3 MOTION AND FORCES.

Newton’s First and Second Laws

Chapter 4 Forces.

Forces Unit Note-Taking.

Newton’s First Law of Motion

Newton’s First Law of Motion

Motion and Forces.

Connecting Motion with Force

Newton’s 1st and 2nd Laws of Motion

Newton’s Laws of Motion

Newton’s First Law Pg

Students will be able to explain Newton's first law.

Laws of Motion and Energy

Connecting Motion with Force

Connecting Motion with Forces

Chapter 6 Newton’s First Law.

Newton’s First Law of Motion

Newton’s Laws of Motion

Newton’s First Law of Motion

Newton’s First Law of Motion

Gravitational Forces Physical Science.

Newton’s 1st Law – Inertia

Newton’s Laws of Motion

Newton's Laws Of Motion Teneighah Young.

Chapter 2-2 Newton’s First Law.

Lesson 3 Reading Guide - Vocab

Chapter 2 Forces.

POD POD: WHAT CAUSED THE FORMATION OF THE UNIVERSE AND WHY?

Presentation transcript:

Section 2.1 Forces change motion Mrs. Leos Eighth Grade Science

Forces A push or a pull Three types Contact Force Gravity Friction When objects use force by pushing or pulling an object. Gravity Friction

Vectors A quantity that measures both size and direction Force is a vector Direction of arrow is direction of force Size of arrow is size of force (bigger arrow = more force, smaller arrow = less force) What other kind of vector have you already learned about?

Net Force Overall force acting on an object when all the forces are combined. Total force that affects an object when multiple forces are combined. The net force depends on both the direction and the size of individual forces.

Unbalanced Forces Balanced Forces Object does not move No net force Same effect as no force Also act on object moving in straight line with constant velocity Object moves Net force in one direction One force on an object is greater than another

Measuring Net Force Identify forces to combine. Put tail of second force arrow to tip of first. Maintain size and direction Measure from tail of first arrow to tip of second force arrow.

Combining forces in opposite directions

Combining forces in the same direction

Newton’s First Law Objects at rest remain at rest, and objects in motion remain in motion with the same velocity, unless acted upon by an unbalanced force Objects with no net force acting on them have either constant velocity or zero velocity Force is needed to start, change, or stop motion

Inertia Resistance of an object to a change in motion Directly related to an object’s mass