Agenda 11/14/16 TEKS: (6.2A) identify and describe the influence of individual or group achievements on various historical or contemporary societies such as classical Greeks on government. (6.12C) identify historical origins of democratic forms of government such as Ancient Greece. (6.13C) compare the role of citizens in the United States with the role of citizens from various contemporary societies with representative and non-representative governments. (6.14A) identify and explain the duty of civic participation in societies with representative governments. Language Objective: Students will read and discuss the process of citizenship in Athens and Rome. Warm Up: Get out a highlighter or colored pencil. Begin DBQ (Document Based Question) Citizenship in Athens and Rome: Which Was the Better System? Hook Exercise: Who Can Be A Citizen? (Answer Questions) Background Reading (Answer Questions) HW: Finish Background Reading Questions (if not finished)

Agenda 11/15/16 HW: work on study guide! TEKS: (6.2A) identify and describe the influence of individual or group achievements on various historical or contemporary societies such as classical Greeks on government. (6.12C) identify historical origins of democratic forms of government such as Ancient Greece. (6.13C) compare the role of citizens in the United States with the role of citizens from various contemporary societies with representative and non-representative governments. (6.14A) identify and explain the duty of civic participation in societies with representative governments. Language Objective: Students will read and discuss the process of citizenship in Athens and Rome. Check Background Reading Questions Document Analysis (A & B) Document A – Athens and Rome: Who Could Be A Citizen? Document B – Citizenship in Athens HW: work on study guide!

Document A Source: Chart created from various sources

Document A 1) Athenian male born of free Athenian parents, completed school and military training. Romans had to have parents married in certain areas of Roman Empire. 2) Athens, no Rome, yes, but could not vote or hold government office. Slaves could not become citizens, though sons of free slaves could in Rome 3) Rome 4) Rome was more generous - It granted citizenship in a limited form to women; Athens did not - It granted citizenship to children of both genders; Athens did neither - It granted citizenship to sons of slaves; Athens did not

Document B 1) Athens depended not on rich for its power. It depended on everyday work of ordinary people. 2) You won by luck. Athens had confidence that common, ordinary people were capable of doing government jobs. Shows belief in democracy. 3) Wise – is that it would give a stake in the city-state’s well being. Unwise – that inept men would be in office and the affairs of city-state would suffer.

Agenda 11/16/16 TEKS: (6.2A) identify and describe the influence of individual or group achievements on various historical or contemporary societies such as classical Greeks on government. (6.12C) identify historical origins of democratic forms of government such as Ancient Greece. (6.13C) compare the role of citizens in the United States with the role of citizens from various contemporary societies with representative and non-representative governments. (6.14A) identify and explain the duty of civic participation in societies with representative governments. Language Objective: Students will read and discuss the process of citizenship in Athens and Rome. Warm up: A democracy gives both _______ and ______________ to its citizens. Document Analysis (C & D) Document C – Citizenship in the Roman Republic Document D – Controlling Citizenship in Athens and Rome HW: work on study guide!

Document C Source: From a speech by Claudius, Emperor of Rome, 48CE and other varied sources

Document C 1) Athens did not grant citizenship to foreigners. 2) The best way to make an enemy a friend is to treat him as equal. Gauls would serve Rome rather than fight Rome. 3) Latini were given the right to move anywhere in the Republic, but could not have official Roman marriage. This meant children could not be citizens. 4) Rome more generous, Build up a larger loyalty base and help the Roman Republic/Empire (to last for centuries). 5) There is a danger in giving political rights to people who have grown up with different values/traditions. The Roman way of life could be lost.

Document D 1) Ostracism – remove person from Athens for 10 years. Purpose was to prevent one person from being too powerful. 2) Opinion: could prevent a tyrant from taking over. Danger of just being petty jealousy. 3) Rome elected two censors to decide on level of citizenship, based on wealth, social standing of family and moral behavior. 4) Opinion: A great deal of power to put into two individuals. Citizenship rights were not equal in Rome. 5) Opinion: Athenians – citizens had more power therefore better system of citizenship Rome – two censors had power to determine citizenship privileges for all other citizens.

Agenda 11/17/16 Document Analysis ( E & F) TEKS: (6.2A) identify and describe the influence of individual or group achievements on various historical or contemporary societies such as classical Greeks on government. (6.12C) identify historical origins of democratic forms of government such as Ancient Greece. (6.13C) compare the role of citizens in the United States with the role of citizens from various contemporary societies with representative and non-representative governments. (6.14A) identify and explain the duty of civic participation in societies with representative governments. Language Objective: Students will read and discuss the process of citizenship in Athens and Rome. Warm up: What was one outcome of the Roman trade network? (image on next slide) Document Analysis ( E & F) Document E – Participation in the Government of Athens Document F – Participation in the Government of Rome HW: Finish All Documents! Work on Study guide!

Document E 1) 100% of citizens were eligible to participate in both Assembly and Council of 500. 2) Attendance wasn’t great. Travel was difficult. 6,000 required for quorum. 3) By lot (lottery). Luck (person could be good, person could be bad) 4) Opinion: drawing shows casual, laid back, relaxed atmosphere. Citizens are comfortable. Citizenship counts. It could be chaotic and ineffective.

Document F 1) Roman Senate – 300 served Athenian Assembly – 40,000 (that many did not likely show up) 2) For life 3) Rome – wealthy, high social standing to serve in Senate Athens – more open, greater equality. Did not have to come from wealthy family to serve in Assembly

Agenda 11/18/16 DBQ (Document Based Question) Collect Document Packet TEKS: (6.2A) identify and describe the influence of individual or group achievements on various historical or contemporary societies such as classical Greeks on government. (6.12C) identify historical origins of democratic forms of government such as Ancient Greece. (6.13C) compare the role of citizens in the United States with the role of citizens from various contemporary societies with representative and non-representative governments. (6.14A) identify and explain the duty of civic participation in societies with representative governments. Language Objective: Students will write their essay on the process of citizenship in Athens and Rome. DBQ (Document Based Question) Citizenship in Athens and Rome: Which Was the Better System? Collect Document Packet Outline- Intro/thesis & 1 body paragraph HW: Finish for HW-DUE MONDAY 28th

Question #4 Athenian Assembly Roman Senate Free adult Athens born male – would likely be a member of Assembly Relaxed atmosphere is nice. Assembly looks like it belongs to people. Ostracism is a good idea. Keeps a tyrant from taking over. Council of 500 is chosen by lot (lottery). Equal chance for all. The term for the Roman Senate was for life – too long. What will keep you on your toes – no re-elections Roman Senate The Athenian Assembly looks like a market place. Kind of out of control compared to the order of the Roman Senate. Wiser decision made in Roman Senate. Democracy can go too far. It is one thing to give citizenship to many people. (Rome does that to foreigner). However it is another thing to hand out real power to every Athenian. Roman Senate represents not only Republic but the best and wealthiest families in Rome. People with the most to lose are always the best protector of the state