Surrealism 1920’s-30’s.

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Presentation transcript:

Surrealism 1920’s-30’s

What was going on in Europe? Recovering from WWI Traditional ways of looking at the world were no longer valid Artists desired to make more meaningful art, they turned to their own private realities Dream Memories Feelings

Surrealist A higher degree of reality, turning inward to paint dreams, memories and feelings Recognizable subject matter in illogical situations

Literature Before Art Literary movement Blossomed from philosophy of Sigmund Freud Free association Dream analysis

Improvised Art Distancing them as much as possible from conscious control

Joan Miró, Spain (1893-1983) Squiggles Spontaneous work Biomorphic signs for natural objects Fact and fantasy

Wall of the Moon 1957-1959

The Farm 1922

Salvador Dalí, Spain (1904-1989) “critical paranoia” His irrational fears fueled his art “hand painted dream photographs” We watched Destino in class- a collaboration between Dalí and Walt Disney

Ship with Butterfly Sails 1937

Old Couple or Musician 1930

Frida Kahlo, Mexico (1907-1954) Fantasized self-portraits Story of emotional and physical pain

Without Hope 1945

The Dream 1940