Relations between reflection and transmission responses of 3-D inhomogeneous media Kees Wapenaar Department of Applied Earth Sciences Centre for Technical Geoscience Delft University of Technology Dallas SEG 2003 October 29
Claerbout, 1968 SEG, 2002 Acoustic daylight imaging Berkhout, 1982 Multiple elimination Imaging from below Schuster, 2001 Seismic interferometry Herman, 1992 Wapenaar, 1993 True amplitude imaging
Claerbout, 1968 SEG, 2002 Acoustic daylight imaging Berkhout, 1982 Multiple elimination Imaging from below Schuster, 2001 Seismic interferometry Herman, 1992 Wapenaar, 1993 True amplitude imaging One-way reciprocity theorems
State A State B A A B B Reciprocity interrelates states A and B
State A State B A A B B Reciprocity interrelates states A and B
State AState B Downgoing wavesand upgoing waves One-way reciprocity theorems
State AState B Convolution-type propagation invariant: constant One-way reciprocity theorems
State AState B Convolution-type reciprocity theorem: One-way reciprocity theorems
State AState B Correlation-type propagation invariant: constant One-way reciprocity theorems
State AState B Correlation-type reciprocity theorem: One-way reciprocity theorems
State AState B Derivation of relations between reflection and transmission responses States A and B with or without free surface
State AState B Derivation of relations between reflection and transmission responses States A and B with or without free surface Convolution- or correlation-type reciprocity
State AState B Derivation of relations between reflection and transmission responses States A and B with or without free surface Convolution- or correlation-type reciprocity Sources at upper or lower boundary
State AState B States A and B without free surface Convolution-type reciprocity Sources at upper boundary One-way source-receiver reciprocity
State AState B 00
State AState B
States A and B without free surface Convolution-type reciprocity Sources at lower boundary
States A and B without free surface Convolution-type reciprocity Source A at lower and source B at upper boundary
State AState B States A and B with free surface Convolution-type reciprocity Sources at upper boundary
State AState B
States A and B with free surface Convolution-type reciprocity Sources at lower boundary
States A and B with free surface Convolution-type reciprocity Source A at lower and source B at upper boundary
Summary of one-way source-receiver reciprocity Without free surface: With free surface:
State AState B States A and B without free surface Correlation-type reciprocity Sources at upper boundary From reflection to transmission
Herman, 1992 Wapenaar and Herrmann, 1993 Application in inverse wave field extrapolation
State AState B States A and B with free surface Correlation-type reciprocity Sources at lower boundary From transmission to reflection
1500 m/s 2000 m/s Acoustic daylight imaging Syncline model
Acoustic daylight imaging
Poster presentation Draganov et al.
State AState B State A without and state B with free surface Convolution-type reciprocity Sources at upper boundary Multiple elimination
Berkhout, 1982; Verschuur, Berkhout and Wapenaar, 1992 Fokkema and van den Berg, 1993, Van Borselen et al, 1996
Multiple elimination (van Borselen et al., 1996)
State AState B State A without and state B with free surface Correlation-type reciprocity Sources at upper boundary Seismic interferometry
Schuster, 2001, EAGE
Seismic interferometry
State AState B States A and B without free surface Correlation-type reciprocity Source A at upper and source B at lower boundary Reflection from below
State AState B Derivation of relations between reflection and transmission responses States A and B with or without free surface
State AState B Derivation of relations between reflection and transmission responses States A and B with or without free surface Convolution- or correlation-type reciprocity
State AState B Derivation of relations between reflection and transmission responses States A and B with or without free surface Convolution- or correlation-type reciprocity Sources at upper or lower boundary
Claerbout, 1968 SEG, 2002 Acoustic daylight imaging Berkhout, 1982 Multiple elimination Imaging from below Schuster, 2001 Seismic interferometry Herman, 1992 Wapenaar, 1993 True amplitude imaging One-way reciprocity theorems
Monitoring the universe by an array of telescopes
Monitoring the subsurface by an array of geophones
Combined monitoring the universe and the subsurface: Different applications; shared infrastructure
25% of antennas in central core High speed data transport Antenna cluster (Station) Central processor X Shared infrastructure (1)
Shared infrastructure (2)