EARTH'S MOON: LUNA.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Chapter 22 Quiz!!.
Advertisements

Physical Science Chapter 22 The Earth in Space. Earth’s Rotation   Axis – imaginary line passing through the North and South Pole – –Earth’s axis is.
Chapter 14: The Motions of Earth, the Sun, and the Moon
6.E.1 Earth in the Universe.
CHAPTER 24 The Moon. Theory of The Origin of the Moon Approx. 4.6 billion years ago Earth collided with an object the size of Mars. It is believed that.
Eclipses and Tides 6.E.1.1 Explain how the relative motion and relative position of the sun, Earth and moon affect the seasons,
Aim: What makes the moon appear to change shape?
Phases, Eclipses and Tides
The moon An intensive look at the biggest satellite orbiting the earth.
BIG IDEA: The changing positions of the moon, Earth, and sun cause the phases of the moon, tides, and eclipses!!
8 th Period MOON KIOSK Please read and take notes on the following presentation. Remember, you will have an assessment during your next class!
Phases, Eclipses, and Tides Phases, Eclipses, and Tides As the moon revolves around Earth and Earth revolves around the sun, the relative positions of.
The Moon’s Motions After completing this section, students will describe the types of eclipses (Standard PI – 070)
For this presentation only write what is underlined in your worksheet title : THE MOON.
Chapter 1 Earth, Moon, and Sun Section 3 Phases, Eclipses, and Tides.
Observing the Phases of the Moon. Moon Orbit Moon orbits Earth every 27.3 days As it revolves it also rotates on its axis Therefore, the same side of.
The Moon (Earth’s natural satellite) Phases, Eclipses & Tides.
The Moon (Phases, Eclipses, and Tides)
7 th Period MOON KIOSK Please read and take notes on the following presentation. Remember, you will have an assessment during your next class!
The Moon. Motions of the Moon Moon takes 27 1/3 days to revolve around Earth Moon takes 27 1/3 days to revolve around Earth Half of the Moon is always.
Moon Phases Sun-Earth-Moon System Notes. Rotation Earth – Spinning on its axis – Causes day & night Takes 24 hours Moon – Spinning on its axis – Takes.
Cooper – CGF3M. Earth’s only natural satellite – revolves around the Earth Theorized that the moon and Earth were formed at the same time, from the same.
Notes 2-3 The moon and eclipses 2/18/09. The moon does not glow. The moon is bright in the sky because it is lit up by the sun and reflecting the sun’s.
Phases, Eclipses, and Tides Notes. Lunar Motions Our moon’s name = Luna The changing relative positions of the moon, Earth, and sun cause the phases of.
7.2 EARTH AND MOON. HOW DO THE EARTH AND MOON INTERACT? The Moon orbits around Earth.
Phases, Eclipses, and Tides Chapter Motions of the Moon As the moon moves, the positions of the moon, Earth, and the sun change in relation to each.
- Moon revolves around Earth in 27.3 days - Moon rotates slowly on its own axis once every 27.3 days. Because of this, a “day” and a “year” on the Moon.
Phases, Eclipses, & Tides  The moon is Earth’s closest neighbor out in space at 384,400 kilometers out in space or 30 Earths lined up in a row.  The.
PHASES, ECLIPSES, AND TIDES. MOTIONS OF THE MOON The changing relative positions of the moon, Earth, and sun cause the phases of the moon, eclipses, and.
Performance Indicator 8.E.4B.4
Phases of the Moon.
PHASES, ECLIPSES, AND TIDES
Lecture 31 Movement of the Moon Ozgur Unal
“Earthrise” Apollo 8 MINOR BODIES OF THE SOLAR SYSTEM CHAPTER 28 THE MOON.
By: Mrs. Marnien and Mr. Huppert
Tides / Eclipses / Phases of the Moon
The Sun-Earth-Moon System
A look at our nearest neighbor in Space!
CHAPTER 1.3 – PHASES, ECLIPSES, AND TIDES
THE SUN-MOON-EARTH SYSTEM
7.3 Movements of Earth and the Moon (Pages )
The Moon.
A look at our nearest neighbor in space!
Chapter 11: The Sun-Earth-Moon System
Earth & Moon Study Guide
The Moon.
THE SUN, EARTH, AND MOON.
The Moon.
As a table group, arrange the moon phase cards in the order you would see them during the moon's cycle (28 days).
Our Moon and Earth System
The Motions of Earth & the Moon.
Chapter 2, Lesson 1 The Sun-Earth-Moon System
The Moon.
Sun-Earth-Moon Systems
Eclipses and Tides 6.E.1.1 Explain how the relative motion and relative position of the sun, Earth and moon affect the seasons,
THE SUN-MOON-EARTH SYSTEM
A look at our nearest neighbor in Space!
The Sun-Earth-Moon System
The Moon. The Moon 1)When did the MOON form? When the moon formed, it was about 14,000 miles away from us. Now it is 250,000 miles away from us. The.
19.3 Phases, Eclipses, Tides Key concepts: What causes the phases of the moon? What are solar and lunar eclipses? What causes the tides? Key terms: phases,
Aim: How can we describe the Moon
The Moon (Phases, Eclipses, and Tides)
Moon Phases Notes pg. 82 in ISN
As a table group, arrange the moon phase cards in the order you would see them during the moon's cycle (28 days).
Phases of the Moon The moon revolves around Earth once a month causing the phases of the moon The phases are caused by the position of the moon relative.
The Moon & Tides Chapters 22.2 & 16.2
Earth and Space Science
What phase was the Moon last night?
Presentation transcript:

EARTH'S MOON: LUNA

Origin of the Moon Approx. 4.6 billion years ago Earth collided with an object the size of Mars. It is believed that Earth had a hard crust, but the inside was molten rock (still liquid). This collision caused a large mass of liquid rock to be thrown into space. It cooled and hardened into what we know as the moon. (THEORY – NOT FACT) Since the moon has no atmosphere to protect it from debris floating in space, its surface is covered with impact craters

50 miles

LUNAR MOVEMENT revolves around Earth in an elliptical orbit that it completes in 27⅓ days Since the orbit is elliptical, the moon is at times closest to Earth (perigee), and at other times farthest from Earth (apogee) The moon rises in the east and sets in the west, just like the sun (remember, this is caused by Earth’s rotation)

Perigee 356,410 km Apogee 406,700 km

PHASES OF THE MOON beginning phases is called NEW MOON During this phase the moon’s surface is not visible The moon’s surface will then appear to become more visible each night until the FULL MOON phase During this time when the surface becomes more visible, the moon is said to be WAXING Once the full moon is reached, the moon’s surface will get less visible each night until the new moon phase is again reached During this time when the surface becomes less visible, the moon is said to be WANING

…PHASES *Important, the moon gets lighter from right to left, and gets darker from right to left (think like the Karate Kid…wax on, wane off) Go outside at night and practice determining if the moon is waxing or waning! The time it takes the moon to go from one new moon phase to the next new moon phase is called a lunar month. This takes 29½ days

SUNLIGHT

Blue Moon… A blue moon is when there are 2 full moons in one month. The moon isn’t actually blue though!

ECLIPSES

Lunar eclipse – this occurs when the moon passes through Earth’s shadow cast into space The moon is blocked from view This only happens in the FULL MOON PHASE!!!

Total Lunar Eclipse 10/28/04

Total Lunar Eclipse – 5/04/04

Solar eclipse – this occurs when the moon passes between the sun and Earth The moon’s shadow is cast onto Earth’s surface The sun is blocked from view This only happens in the NEW MOON PHASE!!!!

Partial SOLAR Eclipse 4/19/04

TIDES the rising and falling of the levels of water caused by the pull of the moon’s (and to some extent the sun’s) gravity On average, many locations receive two high and two low tides each day (approx. six hours apart)

Spring tides are when the high tides are especially high, and the low tides are especially low This occurs during the new moon and full moon phases, because the pull of the moon’s and sun’s gravity are working together

Benedictine Abbey – Bay of Fundy (Nova Scotia, Canada) – founded in 708, highest tidal range in the world!

Man-made causeway added in 1992 Same Abbey @ High Tide – Man-made causeway added in 1992

Neap tides are when the high tides are not very high, and the low tides are not very low (small tidal range) this happens twice a month during the waxing quarter and waning quarter, because the sun’s gravity is working against the moon’s gravity

Low Tide and High Tide @ Hilton Head, SC

A tidal bore is a wall of water that moves up certain low-lying rivers due to an incoming tide. Tidal bores form when an incoming tide rushes up a river, developing a steep forward slope due to resistance to the tide's advance by the river, which is flowing in the opposite direction.

Poll: The best evidence that the distance b... Press F5 or use the tool bar to enter presentation mode in order to see the poll. Poll: The best evidence that the distance b...

Poll: Which motion causes the apparent risi... Press F5 or use the tool bar to enter presentation mode in order to see the poll. Poll: Which motion causes the apparent risi...

Poll: The new-moon phase occurs when the Mo... Press F5 or use the tool bar to enter presentation mode in order to see the poll. Poll: The new-moon phase occurs when the Mo...

Poll: Which statement best explains why dif... Press F5 or use the tool bar to enter presentation mode in order to see the poll. Poll: Which statement best explains why dif...

Poll: The passage of the Moon into Earth's ... Press F5 or use the tool bar to enter presentation mode in order to see the poll. Poll: The passage of the Moon into Earth's ...

Poll: The time required for the Moon to sho... Press F5 or use the tool bar to enter presentation mode in order to see the poll. Poll: The time required for the Moon to sho...

Poll: The same side of the Moon always face... Press F5 or use the tool bar to enter presentation mode in order to see the poll. Poll: The same side of the Moon always face...