IEC 61850 enabled UniGear Tenders 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 May 2013 IEC 61850 enabled UniGear Tenders The introduction of IEC 61850 in ABB MV switchgear affects not only the hardware components inside the switchgear, but also the progress of all phases of a project, from the offer to the complete final delivery. The aim of this presentation is to give sales people guideline How to offer IEC 61850 enabled UniGear via Tendering Tool UniGear Pro.

IEC 61850 enabled MV Primary switchgear Main Accessories H01 H02 H03 H04 H05 ABB’s Relion® IEDs with IEC 61850 native support Managed Ethernet Switch/es Communication Links Sales people must quote the right components for IEC 61850 enabled switchgear … Main accessories are: Intelligent Electronic device with IEC 61850-8-1 communication interface, Ethernet switch and communication cabling. As optional device could be used e.g. Station Automation COM600, RTU, …

IEC 61850 enabled MV Primary switchgear Main Accessories / IED with IEC 61850-8-1 interface Converter is needed (communication gateway, card …) Supported communication Vertical ABB distribution Automation‘s complete portfolio of IEDs can be seamlessly connected into IEC 61850-8-1 communication network. Every ABB IED, from the single SPACOM , DPU, family up to very complete and fully configurable 500 series are able to communicate with IEC 61850 systems via converter. Only vertical communication is supported by mentioned IEDs.

IEC 61850 enabled MV Primary switchgear Main Accessories / IED with IEC 61850-8-1 interface Relion® protection and control True, native support for IEC 61850 Supported communications Vertical Horizontal GOOSE Dedicated web page www.abb.com/relion The Relion® product family provides true, native support for IEC 61850 standard. There is no converter, not even inside, all available functionality using IEC 61850. The compliance of Relion® IEDs with the IEC 61850 standard was tested by KEMA. The implementation of the IEC 61850 substation communication standard in Relion IEDs supports both vertical and horizontal GOOSE communication. More information about Relion family you can find on dedicated web page.

IEC 61850 enabled MV Primary switchgear Main Accessories / Ethernet Switch ABB AFS family Managed Ethernet Switch “Substation hardened” to the same level as IEDs Recommended to use all switches from the same vendor, especially when building ring architecture A switch is an Ethernet device that filters and forwards data between Ethernet devices. Ethernet switch should be specifically designed to operate reliably in electrically harsh and climatically demanding utility substation and industrial environments. Managed Ethernet switches must be used, because they have extended functionality: priority support, VLAN, ring architecture, … Recommended producers are ABB and RuggedCom (Siemens) because only having ABB approval, other producers are upon approval . It is recommended to use all switches from the same vendor, especially when building a ring architecture.

IEC 61850 enabled MV Primary switchgear Main Accessories / Ethernet Switch Managed Ethernet Switch Type of switch Compact – Fixed number of ports (connections) Modular – Variable number of ports and their types Type of Port Copper / Fiber Basically there are two types of managed Ethernet switches. It is compact switch and modular one. Compact switch has fixed number of ports (connections) and their types. Modular switch provides flexible number and type of ports. Communication port can be copper or fiber optic

IEC 61850 enabled MV Primary switchgear Main Accessories / Communication Links Electrical : STP cable Cat.6 or better with RJ45-RJ45 connectors Patch cord (cable) Electrical or optical cable used to connect one device to another for data routing It is terminated by connectors on both ends Electrical cable is susceptible to EMI, therefore should be only used inside cabinets RJ45 Optical: Duplex Patch cord with LC-LC connectors A patch cord or patch cable is an electrical or optical cable used to connect (“patch-in”) one device to another one for signal routing. The patch cord is terminated by connectors on both ends. Interconnections between IEDs and the Ethernet switch, between Ethernet switches, and between IEDs inside the substation are made with the help of patch cables. Metal (Electric) cabling is terminated with RJ45 (not ruggedized) connectors. The metal cabling should be shielded . In general, metal cabling is susceptible to Electromagnetic Interference, therefore should be only used inside panels. LC

IEC 61850 enabled MV Primary switchgear Single Network Architecture … … Typical architecture IEDs are connected directly to Managed Ethernet switch Supported by all IEDs Backbone Ring network The most common connection for IEDs is direct connection of IEDs to ethernet switch via communication link. It is supported by all IEDs.

IEC 61850 enabled MV Primary switchgear Ring (Self-healing) max. 30 IEDs Data is sent into both directions on the ring Essential part is Managed Ethernet switch Supported by 611, 615 (except RED), 620 Series IEDs

IEC 61850 enabled MV Primary switchgear Ring (HSR) - Redundant Network Architecture max. 30 IEDs High-availability Seamless Redundancy (HSR) Same data is sent into both directions on the ring Eliminating communication downtime Supported by 615 Series IEC (except RED) and 620 Series IEC Each node has two identical interfaces. Nodes are arranged as a ring. A source node sends a frame always in both directions at about the same time. Each node relays frames it receives from port A to port B and vice-versa, except for a frame that it already forwarded. The destination nodes consumes the first frame of a pair and discards the duplicate

IEC 61850 enabled MV Primary switchgear Double (PRP) - Redundant Network Architecture LAN B LAN A Parallel Redundancy Protocol (PRP) Same data is sent to both networks with identical topology Eliminating communication downtime Supported by 615 Series IEC (except RED) and 620 Series IEC IED is attached to two independent LANs of similar topology, named LAN A, LAN B which operate in parallel. A source IED sends the same frame over both LANs and a destination IED receives it from both LANs within certain time, consumes the first frame and discards duplicate.

IEC 61850 enabled MV Primary switchgear Ethernet Network Topology Ring Network Topology Ring Built-in redundancy Centralized /Decentralized Interconnection Fiber optic Decentralized ring Architecture There are three basic network topologies (i.e. Cascading, Star and Ring) that are commonly implemented with Ethernet switches in substations with numerous variations and hybrids of the three. Each of the three basic topologies offers various performances vs. cost tradeoffs. Ring network topology is generally recommended because of built-in redundancy. Switches with large number of ports for the IEDs are interconnected into the ring in one communication panel, which are typically located in the control room in case of centralized ring architecture. In case of decentralized ring architecture are dedicated switches installed close to IEDs and form a ring with the station level switches in the control room. Small or large switches can be chosen.

IEC 61850 enabled MV Primary switchgear Accessories Layout Ethernet switch RSG2100 assembled in LVC of UniGear Location Inside Low Voltage Compartment of the switchgear panels Typically in Bus riser, Metering panel Main benefits Cubicles are ready for connection Saving space in substation building Shorter communication links Cheaper solution The communication devices are usually located inside the Low Voltage compartment of the switchgear panel (Typically it is Bus Riser, Measurement); hence panels are ready for connection. The main benefits of this solution are: It saves space in substation building because there is no need for a special cubicle. Communication links are shorter. It is cheaper solution (no need of special cubicle, shorter communication links, no special communication trays)

IEC 61850 enabled MV Primary switchgear UniGear Pro Global Tendering Tool for Air-insulated UniGear panels Tendering software tools offering user friendly interface for preparation of offers in standardized way. UniGear Pro is global ABB tendering tool for air-insulated UniGear panels. The tool supports both off-line and on-line work.

IEC 61850 enabled MV Primary switchgear IED Communication Protocol and Media 2. Select tab Control 3. Select IED Communication protocol IEC61850 Single + GOOSE IEC61850 Ring (Self-healing) + GOOSE IEC61850 Ring (HSR) + GOOSE IEC61850 Double (PRP) + GOOSE IEC61850 Single IEC61850 Ring (Self-healing) IEC61850 Ring (HSR) IEC61850 Double (PRP) 4. Select Communication media Galvanic (RJ45) Optic Glass Fiber 1. Open Switchgear data window How to make switchgear IEC61850 enabled in UniGear Pro? First of all open Switchgear data window. Select tab control inside just open window. Select communication protocol as a next step. Last step is to choose communication medium. It could be copper or fiber optic interface.

IEC 61850 enabled MV Primary switchgear Intelligent Electronic Device (Relay) 2. Select tab Functional unit 3. Select sub-tab Relays 1. Open Panel data window 5. Select Relay Applied filters Communication protocol Communication medium 4. Press Add button Further step is selection of IEDs. Open panel data window than select tab Functional Unit and sub-tab relays and finally press add button. Select tab Control functions on appeared window and mark GOOSE performance class. This step can be omitted in case GOOSE communication isn’t required. Final step is selection of relay from available relay list. Relays are filtered by communication protocol, by communication medium and GOOSE performance class in this list. Panel data window with already selected IED will appear after pressing OK button. 6. Press OK button

IEC 61850 enabled MV Primary switchgear Ethernet Switches 2. Select tab Additional articles 3. Select Type Communications 4. Select Make ABB … 5. Select Variant Ethernet Switches 6. Select Type of Ethernet Switch 7. Press Add button 1. Open Switchgear data or Panel data window We are familiar with procedure how to add IEDs with communication interface and now it’s time to show, how to add communication accessories. Open switchgear or panel data window. In general is recommended to use switchgear data level, because it is more complex and there is no problem with missing accessories in case of panel removing. Now tab Additional articles should be selected.

IEC 61850 enabled MV Primary switchgear Communication cables (Patchcords) 2. Select tab Functional unit 3. Select sub-tab Additional articles 4. Select Type Communications 6. Select Variant Patchcords 5. Select Make Miscellaneous 7. Select Type of Patchcord 8. Press Add button 1. Open Switchgear data or Panel data window It is recommended to use selection on Switchgear data level, because it is more complex and there is no problem with missing accessories in case of panel removing The length of patch cable depends on location of Ethernet switches and panel width