BPS – STATISTICS INDONESIA NATIONAL PLAN FOR ADVANCING ENVIRONMENTAL-ECONOMIC ACCOUNTING IN INDONESIA Tenth Meeting of the UNCEEA, New York, 24-26 June 2015 KECUK SUHARIYANTO Deputy Chief Statistician for National Accounts and Statistical Analysis Email: kecuk@bps.go.id

CONTENTS 4 Phases of Implementation Building Country Ownership BPS – STATISTICS INDONESIA 4 Phases of Implementation Building Country Ownership Building Partnerships Identification of Policy Issues & Prioritized Accounts Building on Existing Initiatives Scope of Work Governance Structure Work in Progress and Challenges CONTENTS

4 PHASES OF IMPLEMENTATION What issues of interest? What are the accounts that could inform these issues? Which accounts are most feasible to produce? What is the relative priority of each account? What data are available? What are the resources available? What enabling factors are needed? PHASE 1 Institutionalisation Policy Issues Prioritized account Socialization PHASE 2 Data availability Data gap analysis Capacity Building PHASE 3 Drafting strategic plan to compile environmental account PHASE 4 Implementation

BUILDING COUNTRY OWNERSHIP Tailoring SDG and SEEA to National Development Priorities Medium-term Development Plan (2015-2019)

BUILDING PARTNERSHIP AMONG MULTI-STAKEHOLDERS PARTNERSHIP IN SEEA SDG GOAL 8 GOAL 8. Promote sustained, inclusive and sustainable economic growth, full and productive employment and decent work for all.

OVERVIEW OF POLICIES AND PRIORITIZED ACCOUNTS TYPE OF ACCOUNT POLICY ISSUE AGENCIES LAND ACCOUNTS (including forest and agricultural land) RPJMN 2015-2019, Gazetting Forest Lands, Spatial Planning Law, Green Economy, food security, REDD+, Aichi Target 2, One Map BPS, LHK, BAPPENAS, MenKeu, DepTan, Bulog, LAPAN, BPPT, BIG WATER ASSET ACCOUNTS; Water Supply & Use Accounts RPJMN 2015-2019, Green Economy, Spatial Planning Law BPS, LHK, BAPPENAS, MenKeu, DPU, LAPAN, BPPT CARBON STOCK ACCOUNTS; Carbon Supply & Use Accounts; RPJMN 2015-2019, Green Economy, Climate Change, REDD+ BPS, LHK, BAPPENAS, MenKeu, DehHut, ECOSYSTEM SERVICE ACCOUNTS (especially for flood control) RPJMN 2015-2019, Green Economy, Climate Change BPS, LHK, BAPPENAS, MenKeu, BNPB Adjusted Net Savings and economic valuation of natural capital Financing of environmental initiatives BPS, BAPPENAS, MenKeu Ecosystem Condition and Biodiversity Accounts RPJMN 2015-2019, Green Economy, REDD+, Aichi Target 2, BPS, LHK, BAPPENAS

BUILDING ON EXISTING INITIATIVES One Map Program The Indonesian REDD+ program Gazetting Forest Lands The Green Economy Program Other Programs Based on SEEA 1993 Coverage is limited to 9 significant natural resources ONE STEERING COMMITTEE

SCOPE OF WORK SEEA MODUL TYPE OF ACCOUNT FUNDED BY ADDITIONAL FUND/TA Central Framework Asset account Land, forest, water accounts WAVES/World Bank Timber, energy & mineral accounts BPS/Government budget Biological resources account (livestock, food plantation, etc) FAO (TA) Flow account Agriculture products & agri-related products flow account (food, fertilizer, pesticides, etc) Activity account Production and expenditure accounts (pilot survey on EGSS/EPEA in 3 provinces) Integration account Natural resources account Balance sheet EEA Ecosystem account Land, forest, carbon, water accounts for selected province/national level(?) UNSD (TA) + World Bank (?)

GOVERNANCE STRUCTURE (1) ONE COMMITTEE FOR ALL INITIAVES Steering Committee (Deputy Ministers) Technical Committee (Directors) Working Groups (Head of Divisions) Subject Matter Groups Functional Groups Land, Water, Carbon Policy Ecosystem Spatial Analysis SEEA Data, Standards, Dissem.

GOVERNANCE STRUCTURE (2)

GOVERNANCE STRUCTURE (3) Figure 2: A possible activity flow for the Integrated System of Natural Resource and Environment Accounts

WORK IN PROGRESS (1) SOCIALIZATION Pre High Level Meeting (April 6th, 2015) High Level Meeting (April 15th, 2015) Socializations in regular/existing meetings in Regional Level CAPACITY BUILDING Introduction of SEEA –Waves, UNSD, ANU, UNESCAP, in-house training for national account staff Regional Workshop on Experimental Ecosystem Accounting For Asia-Pacific Countries - UNSD

WORK IN PROGRESS (2) OUTCOMES : April 2015: conducted institutionalize process (Phase 1) June 2015: together with WB we have done data inventorying (Phase 2)  A series of meetings with data providers and account users. OUTCOMES : Natural capital account  source of information to calculate National Wealth Initiate at Technical level on data sharing arrangement/commitment from competent resources Data accessibility on more than 50 natural resources according to spatial location based on standardize map consistent with Geospatial agency’s map OneMap program have map for the whole country but with different resolutions  can lead to potential data quality problem (accuracy & consistency) The working groups will need more in- depth discussions to address Data Quality Assurance Framework Data providers Account Users Sisnerling

CHALLENGES Many initiatives from different international organizations confuses stakeholders – improve coordination Difficult to avoid overlap of activities among initiatives Need to set priority accordingly Different concepts, definitions and methodology have been used by stakeholders. Need to reclassify according to standard SEEA

NOTE: Contents of this presentation are based on discussion results among various stakeholders and suggestions from UNSD team led by Ivo Havinga. THANK YOU