Circ Cardiovasc Imaging

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Circ Cardiovasc Imaging Sex Differences in Mortality Associated With Computed Tomographic Angiographic Measurements of Obstructive and Nonobstructive Coronary Artery DiseaseClinical Perspective by Leslee J. Shaw, James K. Min, Jagat Narula, Fay Lin, C. Noel Bairey-Merz, Tracy Q. Callister, and Daniel S. Berman Circ Cardiovasc Imaging Volume 3(4):473-481 July 20, 2010 Copyright © American Heart Association, Inc. All rights reserved.

Examples of nonobstructive CAD Examples of nonobstructive CAD. A, Calcified lesion in the proximal left anterior descending artery. Examples of nonobstructive CAD. A, Calcified lesion in the proximal left anterior descending artery. B, Two lesions: “mixed” and noncalcified plaque in the proximal and midportion of the left circumflex artery. C, Three lesions: Calcified and noncalcified plaque in the proximal right coronary artery (RCA); noncalcified plaque in the midportion of the RCA; and calcified plaque in the distal RCA and proximal posterior descending artery. Leslee J. Shaw et al. Circ Cardiovasc Imaging. 2010;3:473-481 Copyright © American Heart Association, Inc. All rights reserved.

Prevalence of obstructive CAD in women and men by age deciles. Prevalence of obstructive CAD in women and men by age deciles. Probability values at the top of each column represent the comparative percent of CCTA obstructive CAD in women versus similarly aged men. Leslee J. Shaw et al. Circ Cardiovasc Imaging. 2010;3:473-481 Copyright © American Heart Association, Inc. All rights reserved.

Prevalence of nonobstructive CAD in women and men by age deciles in 490 patients with <50% coronary stenosis. Prevalence of nonobstructive CAD in women and men by age deciles in 490 patients with <50% coronary stenosis. For men, ages 70 and older were combined (n=4). Leslee J. Shaw et al. Circ Cardiovasc Imaging. 2010;3:473-481 Copyright © American Heart Association, Inc. All rights reserved.

Unadjusted, all-cause 4-year Kaplan-Meier survival in 1127 symptomatic women and men by the number of vessels with ≥50% stenosis. Unadjusted, all-cause 4-year Kaplan-Meier survival in 1127 symptomatic women and men by the number of vessels with ≥50% stenosis. Tables, below the figures, report adjusted annual mortality rates. Leslee J. Shaw et al. Circ Cardiovasc Imaging. 2010;3:473-481 Copyright © American Heart Association, Inc. All rights reserved.

Risk-adjusted (controlling for CAD extent, symptoms, and risk factors) overall median (25th to 75th percentiles) mortality, predicted from a Cox proportional hazards model, by the number of nonobstructive lesions in women and men. Risk-adjusted (controlling for CAD extent, symptoms, and risk factors) overall median (25th to 75th percentiles) mortality, predicted from a Cox proportional hazards model, by the number of nonobstructive lesions in women and men. Leslee J. Shaw et al. Circ Cardiovasc Imaging. 2010;3:473-481 Copyright © American Heart Association, Inc. All rights reserved.

Unadjusted Kaplan-Meier survival in 490 women and men with <50% stenosis. Leslee J. Shaw et al. Circ Cardiovasc Imaging. 2010;3:473-481 Copyright © American Heart Association, Inc. All rights reserved.