Photo by: http://gakuranman
A eukaryote that is not a plant animal or fungus Eukaryotes are cells that have a nucleus (protists are NOT bacteria) Most protists are unicellular and live in water
Watch Protista Video http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-zsdYOgTbOk
Usually motile Heterotrophic – must consume food Examples: ameba, paramecium Classified by how they move
Move using a flagella
Move using cytoplasmic extensions called pseudopodia (“false feet”) Movement is also called ameboid movement
Watch the Amoeba Video http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Aa0cvmsD_2Q
Protists that move using cilia Ex: Paramecium
Paramecium join at the mouth pore and exchange DNA from the micronucleus Afterward, they divide (mitosis) and the offspring are different from the original parent This is a form of SEXUAL reproduction
Plantlike Protists: Unicellular Algae Plantlike Protists: Unicellular Algae *Contain chlorophyll and carry out photosynthesis *Commonly called algae *Examples: Euglenophytes, chrysophytes, diatoms, dinoflagellates
Euglena Live in water Have flagella for movement Use chloroplasts for photosynthesis, Can turn into heterotrophs if they are kept in the dark Eyespot used for sensing light and dark
Click the link below to watch the Euglena Tutorial… http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t6DSmymMjoA
Funguslike Protists *Heterotrophs *Decomposers *Called slime molds and water molds *Water molds responsible for the Irish Great Potato Famine Water mold responsible for the Irish Great Potato Famine Water molds decompose dead animals in aqueous environment