Kingdom Protista
All protists are: Eukaryotic Unicellular or Colonial
Types of Protists Protozoans – act like animals Algae – act like plants
Protozoans Heterotrophic Unicellular Classified by how they move Can be free-living, parasitic, or mutualistic (helpful)
Sarcodines Move by pseudopodia Amoebae Some have shells Reproduce by binary fission
Amoeba Anatomy
Amoeba Movement & Feeding Pseudopods Shape is constantly changing Food is surrounded by pseudopods and stored in a food vacuole
Ciliates Have lots of cilia! Move by waves of cilia Paramecium
Paramecium Anatomy
Flagellates Move with Flagella The organism which causes African sleeping sickness - carried by the tsetse fly
Flagellates
Algae – Plant-like Euglenas – move with flagella Diatoms - Golden algae Dinoflagellates – Cause RED TIDES Red, Brown, and Green Algae
Euglenoids Aquatic Move around like animals Can ingest food from surroundings when light is not available
Euglena
Diatoms Golden brown algae Two part shell of silicon (glass) Food stored as oil Responsible for most oil consumed today
Dinoflagellates Spin around using two flagella Responsible for Red Tides Create toxins that can kill animals sometimes people and
Algae Microscopic to over 20 m. Classified by color Seaweed Used in ice cream