Overview of the Eucharistic Prayer

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Presentation transcript:

Introduction to the HOLY SACRIFICE of the MASS Liturgy of the Eucharist (Cont’d)

Overview of the Eucharistic Prayer Thanksgiving Acclamation Invocation of the Holy Spirit The Words of Institution and the Consecration The remembering and Offering Prayer The Oblation Intercessions Doxology 12/3/2011

Overview of the Eucharistic Prayer General Meaning to the Part of: Thanksgiving (Page 75) In the preface the priest, in the name of God’s people, glorifies God the Father and gives thanks to Him for the entire gift of salvation and for some aspect of it celebrated in the feast or season of the day. The first part will be used at every Mass and is called: The Preface Dialogue. The second part is specific to the Mass or group of Masses. 12/3/2011

Overview of the Eucharistic Prayer General Meaning to the Part of: Acclamation (Page 77) In this prayer, the whole congregation, joining with the heavenly powers sings the Sanctus (Holy, Holy, Holy). This acclamation, which constitutes part of the Eucharistic Prayer itself is pronounced by all the people with the Priest.

Overview of the Eucharistic Prayer General Meaning to the Part of: Invocation of the Holy Spirit The Church, through the words and actions of its priest, implores the power of the Holy Spirit that the gifts offered by human hands be consecrated, that is, become Christ’s Body and Blood, and that the unblemished sacrificial Victim to be consumed in Communion may be for the salvation of those who will partake of it. The Church calls this event the epiclesis, a Greed word that means “to call down.” You will recognize this event by putting his hands – palms down over the chalice and the bells will ring. 12/3/2011

Overview of the Eucharistic Prayer General Meaning to the Part of: The Words of Institution and the Consecration Through the words and acts of Jesus Christ, the sacrifice is celebrated which he himself instituted at the Last Supper. Under the appearances of bread and wine, Jesus offered the apostles his Body and Blood to eat and drink and commanded they carry on this mystery. 12/3/2011

Overview of the Eucharistic Prayer General Meaning to the Part of: The remembering and Offering Prayer The Church fulfills the command Jesus gave the apostles to do the Eucharist in memory of him, especially his Passion, Resurrection, Death, and Ascension. This remembering is more than recalling a past event. It acknowledges that these mysteries of Jesus are present at this celebration. The assembled church through the Spirit offers Jesus, the spotless victim, to the Father. We unite our lives and surrender ourselves to God in union with Jesus our mediator. This is also called from Greek: Anamnesis which means: calling to mind. Think: re-presentation and not re-enactment! 12/3/2011

Overview of the Eucharistic Prayer General Meaning to the Part of: Oblation The Church by this very act offers the unblemished sacrificial Victim in the Holy Spirit to the Father. The Church’s intention is that the faithful not only offer this unblemished sacrificial Victim but also learn to offer their very selves, and so day by day to be brought, through the mediation of Christ, into unity with God and with each other, so that God may at last be all in all.

Overview of the Eucharistic Prayer General Meaning to the Part of: Intercessions We celebrate the Mass in communion with the entire church in heaven and earth, with all her members including the living and dead who are called to share in Christ’s salvation. This is the “Communion of Saints” in action, because we are all called to participate in the redemption and salvation purchased by the Body and Blood of Christ. 12/3/2011

Overview of the Eucharistic Prayer General Meaning to the Part of: Doxology This prayer ends with an outpouring of praise for this supreme gift of grace with the great Amen! 12/3/2011

Graphical Overview of Eucharistic Prayer Thanksgiving & Acclamation Parts 3 thru 8 of the Eucharistic Prayer Communion Rite Eucharistic Prayer I “To you, therefore, most…” Eucharistic Prayer II “You are indeed Holy, O Lord, fount of all holiness.” Our Father Eucharistic Prayer III “You are indeed Holy, O Lord, and all you have created…” Eucharistic Prayer IV “We give you praise,…” 1.Thanksgiving, 3. Invocation of the Holy Spirit, 5. The Remembering, 7. Intercessions, 2. Acclamation, 4. The Words of Institution and …, 6. Oblation, and 8. Doxology 12/11/11

Liturgy of the Eucharist Four Primary Eucharistic Prayers Eucharistic Prayer I (Roman Canon) (Page 78) Invocation of the Holy Spirit, The Words of Institution and Consecration, The Remember and Offering Prayer, The Oblation, Intercessions, and Doxology Eucharistic Prayer II (Page 79) Eucharistic Prayer III (Page 79) Eucharistic Prayer IV (Page 80)

Liturgy of the Eucharist: Roman Canon Invocation of the Holy Spirit Begin reading Eucharistic Prayer beginning on Page 78. Then with his hands extended, the priest says: “Be pleased, O God, we pray, to bless, acknowledge, and approve this offering in every respect; make it spiritual and acceptable, so that it may become for us the Body and Blood of you most beloved Son, our Lord Jesus Christ.” This moment is recognized when the priest extends his hands over the bread and wine and the bells will ring - once. 12/3/2011

Liturgy of the Eucharist: Roman Canon The Words of Institution and the Consecration The priest will take the bread and holding it slightly raised over the altar he says in the first column at the top of Page 79: “On the day before he was to suffer, he took bread in his holy and venerable hands, and with eyes raised to heaven to you, O God, his almighty Father, giving you thanks, he said the blessing, broke the bread and gave it to his disciples, saying: “TAKE THIS, ALL OF YOU, AND EAT OF IT, FOR THIS IS MY BODY, WHICH WILL BE GIVEN UP FOR YOU.” This moment is recognized when the priest raises the CONSECRATED HOST for all to see and the bells will ring - thrice. 12/3/2011

Liturgy of the Eucharist: Roman Canon The Words of Institution and the Consecration The priest will take the chalice and holding it slightly raised over the altar he says bottom of the first column on Page 79: “In a similar way, when supper was ended, he took this precious chalice in his holy and venerable hands, and once more giving you thanks, he said the blessing and gave the chalice to his disciples, saying: “TAKE THIS, ALL OF YOU, AND DRINK FROM IT, FOR THIS IS THE CHALICE OF MY BLOOD, THE BLOOD OF THE NEW AND ETERNAL COVENANT, WHICH WILL BE POURED OUT FOR YOU AND FOR MANY FOR THE FORGIVENESS OF SINS. DO THIS IN MEMORY OF ME.” This moment is recognized when the priest raises the CHALICE for all to see and the bells will ring - thrice. 12/3/2011

Liturgy of the Eucharist: Roman Canon Memorial Acclamation (Page 82-83) The Priest says or sings: “The Mystery of Faith” A. We proclaim you Death, O Lord, and profess your Resurrection until you come again. B. When we eat this Bread and drink the Cup, we proclaim you Death, O Lord, until you come again. C. Save us, Savior of the world, for by your Cross and Resurrection you have set us free.

Liturgy of the Eucharist: Roman Canon The Remembering, Offering, and Oblation The priest will say Page 84: “Therefore, O Lord, as we celebrate the memorial of the blessed Passion, the Resurrection from the dead, and the glorious Ascension into heaven of Christ, your Son, our Lord, we, your servants and your holy people, offer to your glorious majesty from the gifts that you have given us, this pure victim, this holy victim, this spotless victim, the holy Bread of eternal life and the Chalice of everlasting salvation.” 12/3/2011

Liturgy of the Eucharist: Roman Canon The Remembering and Offering (Continued) The priest will say Page 84: “Be pleased to look upon these offerings with a serene and kindly countenance, and to accept them, as you were pleased to accept the gifts of your servant Abel the just, the sacrifice of Abraham, our father in faith, and the offering of your high priest Melchizedek, a holy sacrifice, a spotless victim.” 12/3/2011

Liturgy of the Eucharist: Roman Canon The Remembering and Offering (Continued) The priest will says in the middle of the first column of Page 84: “In humble prayer we ask you, almighty God: command that these gifts be borne by the hands of your holy Angel to your altar on high in the sight of your divine majesty, so that all of us, who through this participation at the altar receive the most holy Body and Blood of your Son, may be filled with every grace and heavenly blessing. (Through Christ our Lord. Amen).” 12/3/2011

Liturgy of the Eucharist: Roman Canon Intercessions The priest will say in the second column on page 84: “Remember also, Lord, your servants N. and N., who have gone before us with the sign of faith and rest in the sleep of peace. (pause for us to remember our deceased) Grant them, O Lord, we pray, and all who sleep in Christ, a place of refreshment, light and peace. (Through Christ our Lord. Amen).” 12/3/2011

Liturgy of the Eucharist: Roman Canon Intercessions (Continued) The priest will say page 84: “To us, also, your servants, who, though sinners, hope in your abundant mercies, graciously grant some share and fellowship with your holy Apostles and Martyrs: with John the Baptist, Stephen, Matthias, Barnabas and all your Saints; admit us, we beseech you, into their company, not weighing our merits, but granting us your pardon, through Christ our Lord.” 12/3/2011

Liturgy of the Eucharist: Roman Canon Intercessions (Continued) The priest will say page 84: “Through whom you continue to make all these good things, O Lord; you sanctify them, fill them with life, bless them, and bestow them upon us.” 12/3/2011

Liturgy of the Eucharist: Roman Canon Doxology The priest will say Page 87: “Through him, and with him, and in him, O God, almighty Father, in the unity of the Holy Spirit, all glory and honor is yours, for ever and ever.” We respond with the Great Amen bottom of Page 87. 12/3/2011

Overview of the Eucharistic Prayer Summary of the Eucharistic Prayer Thanksgiving Acclamation Invocation of the Holy Spirit The Words of Institution and the Consecration The remembering and Offering Prayer Oblation Intercessions Doxology 12/3/2011

Liturgy of the Eucharist Prayer after Mass Concluding Rite (Stand) Communion Rite Start Eucharist Prayer (Kneel) Thanksgiving and Acclamation Invocation of the Holy Spirit Words of Institution and Consecration Remembering Prayer Intercession and Doxology Preparation of the Altar and the Gifts Procession of the Gifts (Sit) Collection Preparing of the Bread and Wine Preparing of the Priest and Community Prayer over the Gifts 12/3/2011

Liturgy of the Eucharist Communion Rite Lord’s Prayer (Stand) on Page 88 The priest says the following: “At the Savior’s command and formed by divine teaching, we dare to say.” Together we all recite the “Our Father…” At the conclusion of the Our Father, the priest continues: “Deliver us, Lord, we pray from every evil, graciously grant peace in our days, that, by the help of your mercy, we may be always free from sin and safe from all distress, as we await the blessed hope and coming of our Savior, Jesus Christ.” 12/3/2011

Liturgy of the Eucharist Communion Rite Lord’s Prayer on the bottom of Page 88 Next the priest continues with the doxology: “For the kingdom, the power, and the glory are yours now and forever.” (remember NO amen here) Sign of Peace on top of Page 90 The priest continues: “Lord, Jesus Christ, who said to your Apostles: peace I leave you, my peace I give you, look not on our sins, but on the faith of your Church, and graciously grant her peace and unity in accordance with your will. Who live and reign for ever and ever.” We all respond with a firm and loud: “Amen.” The priest continues: “The peace of the Lord be with you always.” We respond: “And with your spirit.” 12/3/2011

Liturgy of the Eucharist Communion Rite Breaking of the Bread Next the priest starts and we pickup on bottom of Page 91: “Lamb of God, you take away the sins of the world, have mercy on us. Lamb of God, you take away the sins of the world, have mercy on us. Lamb of God, you take away the sins of the world, grant us peace.” Sometimes he will say this in Latin: “Agnus Dei, qui tollis peccata mundi, miserere nobis. Agnus Dei, qui tollis peccata mundi, miserere nobis. Agnus Dei, qui tollis peccata mundi, dona nobis pacem.” After this prayer, we kneel. At this point, he takes the host and breaks it and says inaudibly: “ May the mingling of the body and blood of our Lord Jesus Christ bring eternal life to us who receive it.” 12/3/2011

Liturgy of the Eucharist Communion Rite Private Preparation of the Priest (kneeling) The priest now prepares himself by saying an inaudible prayer like: “Lord Jesus Christ, Son of the living God, who, by the will of the Father and the work of the Holy Spirit, through your Death gave life to the world, free me by this, your most holy Body and Blood, from all my sins and from every evil; keep me always faithful to your commandments, and never let me be parted from you.” 12/3/2011

Liturgy of the Eucharist Communion Rite Communion on Page 91 The priest genuflects. After rising, he takes the host and raises it over the paten and, facing the people, says aloud: “Behold the Lamb of God, behold him who takes away the sins of the world. Blessed are those called to the supper of the Lamb.” We respond: “Lord I am not worthy that you should enter under my roof, but only say the word and my soul shall be healed.” We next respond with the Communion Song or Antiphon on the bottom of page 91. (Read the one for today) 12/3/2011

Liturgy of the Eucharist Communion Rite Communion Priest’s communion Inaudibly he continues: “May the Body of Christ keep me safe for eternal life,” and consumes the host. He continues inaudibly: “May the Blood of Christ keep me safe for eternal life.” (Notice he has to consume both species.) People’s communion on Page 91 At this point, we stand by row and come forward to receive communion. The priest (or minister) say: “The Body of Christ.” We respond: “Amen.” 12/3/2011

Liturgy of the Eucharist Communion Rite Communion People’s communion (continued) When we return to the pew, we kneel: There is a communion song or two. You may participate in the singing before or after you receive. Prayer after communion (Stand) The priest says: “Let us pray.” He then reads the prayer after communion beginning on Page 93. After he reads the prayer, we say: “Amen.” 12/3/2011

Liturgy of the Eucharist Prayer after Mass Concluding Rite (Stand) Communion Rite Start Lord’s Prayer (Stand) Doxology Sign of Peace (after: kneel) Breaking of Bread Private Preparation by Priest Communion Priest Layity Communion Song Prayer after communion Eucharist Prayer (Kneel) Thanksgiving and Acclamation Invocation of the Holy Spirit Words of Institution and Consecration Remembering Prayer Intercession and Doxology Preparation of the Altar and the Gifts Procession of the Gifts (Sit) Collection Preparing of the Bread and Wine Preparing of the Priest and Community Prayer over the Gifts 12/3/2011

Liturgy of the Eucharist Concluding Rite Greeting (continue Standing) on Page 96 The priest says: “The Lord be with you.” We respond: “And with your spirit.” Blessing on Page 96 The priest now gives us his blessing: “May almighty God Bless you, the Father, and the Son, and the Holy Spirit.” We respond by making the sign of the cross and saying: “Amen.” 12/3/2011

Liturgy of the Eucharist Concluding Rite Dismissal on Page 96 The deacon or the priest will say one of a number like: A. Go forth, the Mass is ended. We respond: “Thanks be to God.” B. Go and announce the Gospel of the Lord. C. Go in peace.

Liturgy of the Eucharist Prayer after Mass Concluding Rite (Stand) Communion Rite Start Greeting (Stand) Blessing Dismissal Lord’s Prayer (Stand) Doxology Sign of Peace (after: kneel) Breaking of Bread Private Preparation by Priest Communion Priest Layity Communion Song Prayer after communion Eucharist Prayer (Kneel) Thanksgiving and Acclamation Invocation of the Holy Spirit Words of Institution and Consecration Remembering Prayer Intercession and Doxology Preparation of the Altar and the Gifts Procession of the Gifts (Sit) Collection Preparing of the Bread and Wine Preparing of the Priest and Community Prayer over the Gifts 12/3/2011

Liturgy of the Eucharist Prayer after Mass This is a time to reflect on God and thank God for allowing you to be present and participate in the Holy Sacrifice of the Mass The Mass doesn’t stop here but must continue with our living a Christian life, every moment of every day with everyone especially our family! 12/3/2011