A map is a flat, two-dimensional representation of space. Types of Maps Notes A map is a flat, two-dimensional representation of space. Lecture: With maps, geographers can show how places are influenced by their location and how different places affect each other. Maps can be used to answer geographic questions, to make connections, to infer relationship and to analyze change Further info in orange book pg34-40

Assignment On your graphic organizer: Write down the definition Draw a representation of the map. Next write in your own words what the map is! Raise your hand if you need help.. Atlas are available if you want a closer look at each type of map

Steps to Understanding a Map Title: describes information it presents. (tectonic map) Scale: is used to show much the map has been reduced. Shows actual distance Compass Rose: shows where the four basic directions Legend: lists the symbols used on the map

You Can Use Maps to… Find and identify places Describe places. Understand our world and its people. Understand how people and places are related. Find your way. Understand the past.

Physical Map Identify features of Earth’s surface: Mountains Plains Bodies of Water Vegetation Elevation The water is usually shown in blue. Colors are used to show relief—differences in land elevations. Green is typically used at lower elevations, and orange or brown indicate higher elevations.

Political Map Shows major boundaries Countries States Capitals Other Cities

Historical Illustrates the past Shows change overtime

Thematic Maps Helps you understand a specific theme: World religions Such as spread of World religions People Cultures

Population Density Maps Shows where people live in a specific area Shows how crowded a place is (urban or rural)

Resource Map Show major natural resources and agricultural and industrial products of an area