Queen Victoria (1819 – 1901) Queen of England / Empress of India Reigned 63 years, 7 months Longer than any other British monarch in history The ‘Victorian Era’: period of industrial, cultural, political, scientific, and military change ~ The British Empire at its height
Her Early Life Born Alexandrina Victoria May 1819 Daughter of Prince Edward, Duke of Kent and Strathearn & 4th son of King George III Father and Grandfather (the King) both die in 1820 Vicky raised by her German-born mother Princess Victoria Inherits throne after her father’s three elder brothers die with no legitimate heirs at age 18 Marries Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg & Gotha in 1840 (her first cousin)
Her Family… Princess Victoria Adelaide Mary Louise (1840 – 1901) Prince Albert Edward Wettin (1841 – 1910) Princess Alice Maude Mary (1843 – 1878) Prince Alfred Ernest Albert (1844 – 1900) Princess Helena Augusta Victoria (1846 – 1923) Princess Louise Caroline Alberta (1848 – 1939) Prince Arthur William Patrick (1850 – 1942) Prince Leopold George Duncan (1853 – 1884) Princess Beatrice Mary Victoria (1857 – 1944)
Make the Connections… What was Queen Victoria’s relationship with: King George V? Kaiser Wilhelm II? Czar Nicholas II? Czarina Alexandra? Will and Kate?!