CLINICAL DILEMMAS IN HEART FAILURE:

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Presentation transcript:

CLINICAL DILEMMAS IN HEART FAILURE:

ESC HF Guidelines: Changes From 2012 for Chronic HF Management

Evolution of Neurohormonal Blockers

Neurohormonal Blockade in HF

Impact of Beta-Blockade, ACEi, and ARB Therapy in Chronic HF

MRAs: Mechanism of Action

RALES: Mortality Reduction With Spironolactone

MRAs in Heart Failure

Neurohormonal Activation: Good and Bad

PARADIGM-HF Primary Results: Significant Reduction in Primary Endpoints, CV Death, and All-Cause Mortality

SOLVD: Enalapril vs Placebo in HFrEF

PARADIGM-HF: Robustness of the Results

ACEi - ARNi in Chronic HF: A 25+ Year Story

Terminology Within Heart Failure

PARADIGM-HF: Secondary Outcomes and Patient-Reported Outcomes

PARADIGM-HF: NYHA Functional Class at Baseline

ESC Guidelines for HF: Pharmacological Treatments in Symptomatic (NYHA Class II-IV) HFrEF - Target Dosing

Natriuretic Peptides in HF

Sacubitril/Valsartan in HFrEF: Starting Dose and Dose Titration

PARADIGM-HF: Adverse Events

Abbreviations

Abbreviations (cont)