asexual reproduction

Sexual reproduction

mitosis

Vegetative propigation

Binary fission

budding

regeneration

Dominant trait this version of a trait always shows up if 1 dominant allele is present Ex: black fur is dominant to white fur Black fur allele = “F” Black fur = “FF” or “Ff”

Recessive trait Recessive Allele = this version of a trait gets “covered up” if 1 dominant allele is present Ex: black fur is dominant to white fur white fur allele = “f” white fur = “ff” only

allele different versions of a gene; represented by a capital or lowercase letter 2 versions of fur color gene “F” or “f”

homozygous Homozygous/Pure = organism has 2 of the SAME allele FF or ff

heterozygous organism has 2 DIFFERENT alleles Ff

phenotype

genotype “FF”

Monohybrid cross

Punnet square

probability