It’s All in Your Mind – Brain Anatomy

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Presentation transcript:

It’s All in Your Mind – Brain Anatomy Master Watermark Image: http://williamcalvin.com/BrainForAllSeasons/img/bonoboLH-humanLH-viaTWD.gif

Major Parts of the Brain - b) c)

The Forebrain When you look at the brain, what you are actually seeing is almost all _____________________ Contains the largest part of the brain known as the _____________ has _________________________ that are called hemispheres the hemispheres are connected by a wide band of ________ called the ___________________ The corpus callosum is _______________not grey matter

Cerebral Cortex – the outermost layer of the brain If you were to unfold it all, it would be about ___________________________________ The cortex controls ________, ________, and all higher _____________, including the ability to ____________, reason and think in abstract form.

Lobes of the Brain (4) _________ http://www.bioon.com/book/biology/whole/image/1/1-8.tif.jpg * Note: Occasionally, the Insula is considered the fifth lobe. It is located deep to the Temporal Lobe.

Lobes of the Brain - Frontal is located ________________________________ Takes up ___________ of your brain It plays an integral role in the following functions/actions : involved with personality, emotions, and motor behaviors - - - FRONTAL LBE - - Investigation (Phineas Gage) - Modified from: http://www.bioon.com/book/biology/whole/image/1/1-8.tif.jpg

Damage to the Frontal lobe One of the most common effects of frontal damage can be a dramatic change _________________________________ - A person's personality can undergo significant changes after an injury to the frontal lobes, especially when both lobes are involved. ____________________is an example!

Phineas Gage – Hank Greene https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FrULrWRlGBA

Frontal

Lobes of the Brain - Parietal Lobe Is found on ________________________________ It plays a major role in the following functions/actions: - PARIETAL LOBE Modified from: http://www.bioon.com/book/biology/whole/image/1/1-8.tif.jpg

Damage to the Parietal lobe If damage is sustained to the parietal lobe, a person would most likely have difficulty ____________________________________ ____________________________________ and having a comprehensive awareness of his or her own body and limbs and their positioning in space.

Lobes of the Brain – Occipital Lobe It is found at the ________________________________ It plays a major role in the following functions/actions: Its primary function is the ___________, integration, interpretation, etc. of ______ and visual stimuli Damage to this area can result in ______________ or hallucinations. Modified from: http://www.bioon.com/book/biology/whole/imge/1/1-8.tif.jpg

Lobes of the Brain – Temporal Lobe The Temporal Lobes are located ____________________ __________________________________________________ They play an integral role in the following functions (Memory and Memory Formation) TEMPORAL LOBE Modified from: http://www.bioon.com/book/biology/whole/image/1/1-8.tif.jpg

Damage to the Temporal lobe Can result in: Problems with sensation and perception ________________________ Language comprehension problems Altered personality