Molecular Names and Formulas (Covalent Compounds)

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

Chemical Formulas and Equations

Advertisements

Covalent Nomenclature Naming Molecular Compounds.

Covalent Compounds, Formulas and Naming. Covalent Compounds Covalent compounds are compounds formed from 2 or more nonmetals. Examples: H 2 0 (water)

Naming Covalent Compounds Covalent compounds consist of Two non-metals.

Prefixes for Naming Covalent Bonds. Prefixes Mono - 1 Di - 2 Tri - 3 Tetra - 4 Penta - 5 Hexa - 6 Hepta - 7 Octa - 8 Nona - 9 Deca - 10.

Naming Covalent Bonds.  Write the names of both elements.  Change the final ending to -ide.  Add prefixes to indicate subscripts.  Only use mono-

Naming Molecular Compounds Nonmetal + Nonmetal molecules.

Binary Molecular Compounds

Naming Molecular Compounds

Writing and Naming Binary Molecular Compounds Composed of two anions (binary) Check on periodic table to make sure! Name describes the type and number.

Science 10. Covalent Compounds Covalent compounds are formed between nonmetals only Nonmetals combine in more than one ratio therefore we must use prefixes.

Naming Binary Molecular Compounds. Did you ever wonder… …what the chemicals in some of your household supplies are? This contains Boron trifluoride What.

TRIVIA Click for Question CO 2 Carbon dioxide Click for: Answer and next Question.

Chemistry Happy Birthday to Imani & Mark!. Naming and Writing Formulas for Molecular Compounds One milligram of gold is worth only about one cent, but.

What is a Molecular Compound? A molecular compound is when two elements, usually non-metals, combine. Non-metal + non-metal = molecular compound.

Naming Binary Molecular Compounds 2 elements covalent bond.

Carbon and oxygen combine to form carbon monoxide (CO) and carbon dioxide (CO 2 ), but these two invisible gases are very different.

Naming Molecular (Covalent) Compounds NumberPrefix 1mono 2di- 3tri 4tetra 5penta 6hexa 7hepta 8octa 9nona 10deca These are needed because Nitrogen and.

Molecular Compounds Held together by Covalent bonds. –Between two or more non-metal elements. –Sharing of electrons –Name using prefixes. Subscripts after.

Naming Compounds Unit 2 Chemistry. Covalent Nomenclature What is a covalent bond????

Naming Molecules. Naming Molecular Compounds There are several accepted ways to name molecular compounds. Molecules do not have to have empirical (lowest.

In this chapter you will learn about compounds and their names and formulas.

Naming Covalent Compounds Covalent compounds consist of Two non-metals.

Binary Molecular Compounds Nonmetal + Nonmetal. Binary Compounds Containing Two Nonmetals To name these compounds, give the name of the less electronegative.

Molecular Compounds.

LecturePLUS Timberlake

Binary Molecular Compounds

Naming and Writing Formulas for Molecular Compounds

Unit 6: Covalent Bonding

PREFIXES FOR NON METALLIC COMPOUNDS

Binary Molecular Compounds:

Covalent Molecules EQ: How are the chemical formulas and chemical names written for covalent molecules?

Naming Covalent Compounds

COVALENT NOMENCLATURE

Naming Binary Molecular Compounds

Covalent Nomenclature

Covalent Nomenclature

Nomenclature of Molecular compounds

Covalent Nomenclature

Naming and Writing Formulas for Molecular Compounds

Covalent Nomenclature

4.2 Names and Formulas of Compounds

III. Naming Molecular Compounds Molecular Names Molecular Formulas

Covalent Compounds Two non-metals.

Chapter 9 Chemical Names and Formulas

Wednesday, November 12, 2014 Objective: Students will be able to write the formula for Type III Compounds. Warm-Up: Identify the following compounds as.

Naming Binary Molecular Compounds

Chemical Formulas and Equations

Binary Compounds Containing Two Nonmetals

Intro to Molecular Compounds

III. Naming Molecular Compounds Molecular Names Molecular Formulas

BELLWORK 12/07/15 Draw the Lewis Structure for NH3 using lines for the shared electron pairs. Draw the Lewis Structure for CO2 Draw the Lewis Structure.

Naming Binary Molecular Compounds

Naming and Writing Formulas for Molecular Compounds

BELLWORK 12/8/16 On your worksheet, complete the Covalent Compounds Wksht (Page 2)

Naming Covalent/Molecular Compounds

Binary Covalent Compounds

Naming Binary Molecular Compounds

DO NOW Pick up notes and handout

Naming Molecular Compounds

Molecular Nomenclature

ELEMENT RIDDLES 1.If you get a part in the school play, you will be required to _________ Actinium Iodine 2.What you call dinner for one ______.

Unit 1: Chemistry Basics

Chemical Formulas and Equations

COVALENT MOLECULES.

Naming Binary Molecular Compounds

COVALENT COMPOUNDS.

Presentation transcript:

Molecular Names and Formulas (Covalent Compounds)

Carbon and oxygen combine to form carbon monoxide (CO) and carbon dioxide (CO2), but these two invisible gases are very different. Carbon monoxide is an invisible, gaseous compound of carbon and oxygen. It is a toxic product of incomplete burning, such as occurs in automobile engines and faulty furnaces.

A prefix tells how many atoms of each element are present in one molecule. Number mono- 1 hexa- 6 di- 2 hepta- 7 tri- 3 octa- 8 tetra- 4 nona- 9 penta- 5 deca- 10 carbon monoxide (CO) carbon dioxide (CO2)

CCl4 SO3 H2O N2O Molecular Naming Rules: Name elements in formula order. Prefixes show the number of each atom. Suffix of last element is –ide. No prefix mono- for first element. N2O di mon nitrogen oxygen ide CCl4 SO3 H2O carbon tetrachloride sulfur trioxide dihydrogen monoxide

1. Which of the following compounds is named INCORRECTLY? Quick Quiz! 1. Which of the following compounds is named INCORRECTLY? CS2 carbon disulfide BCl3 boron trichloride IF7 iodine heptafluoride PCl5 phosphorus hexachloride

2. Which of the following molecular compounds is named INCORRECTLY? Quick Quiz. 2. Which of the following molecular compounds is named INCORRECTLY? PCl3 phosphorus trichloride C2O5 dicarbon pentoxide CF4 carbon tetrafluoride H3P hydrogen monophosphide

3. The correct formula for hexaphosphorus trisulfide is P7S3 S3P6 P6S3 Quick Quiz. 3. The correct formula for hexaphosphorus trisulfide is P7S3 S3P6 P6S3 S3P7

Prefix Number mono- 1 hexa- 6 di- 2 hepta- 7 tri- 3 octa- 8 tetra- 4 A prefix tells how many atoms of each element are present in one molecule. Prefix Number mono- 1 hexa- 6 di- 2 hepta- 7 tri- 3 octa- 8 tetra- 4 nona- 9 penta- 5 deca- 10