Calcitonin By Mollie Rubinstein.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
PARATHYROIDS By Afra Nehal and Nida Madni LOCATION  Parathyroid glands are 4 small glands of the endocrine system which are embedded in posterior surface.
Advertisements

SKELETAL & ENDOCRINE SYSTEMS MARY, LARRY, AND MELINDA.
Endocrinology For each hormone, state the following: - name and location of secreting organ - chemical class and receptor type (where given) - target(s)
The Hypothalamus Found in diencephalon – below the thalamus. Plays a key role in maintaining homeostasis Regulates and integrates the autonomic nervous.
Homeostatic Regulation of Blood Calcium and Blood Glucose.
CALCIUM AND PHOSPHATE HOMEOSTASIS. Organs: Parathyroid Four oval masses on posterior of thyroid gland Develops from the 3 rd and 4 th pharyngeal pouches.
ENDOCRINE SYSTEM By: Mr. Mott. WHAT DOES THE ENDOCRINE SYSTEM DO? The endocrine system controls your body functions. It produces hormones the travel throughout.
Hormonal Control of Metabolism Thyroid & Parathyroid Glands.
BIOLOGY 30 Thyroid and Parathyroid Hormones. Thyroxin responsible for the regulation of metabolism, body heat production & oxygen consumption in the mitochondria.
Topic 15.3 Hormones that Affect Metabolism (this covers 3 glands)
Calcium, Hormones, and Bones PTH, Calcitonin, Calcitriol, Growth Hormone, Estrogen, Testosterone.
 Chemical Regulation  Stimuli  Glands  Secrete Hormones  Response Function of the Endocrine System….
Endocrine System. What it is…. The endocrine system consists of a group of organs (sometimes referred to as glands of internal secretion) whose main function.
Justin, Mara, Anna, Tania, Jacqueline, Gigi, Lindsay.
By: Ronisha Howard Maryam Mahmood A1 THYROID & PARATHYROID GLAND.
VIII. Calcium Homeostasis A. Bone Composition 1. Contains x’s more calcium than all other tissues combined 2. In blood level of Ca is monitored.
Bone Tissue A. Physiology: functions of bone B. Anatomy: structure of bone C. Histology of bone D. Bone homeostasis 1. Remodeling 1. Remodeling 2. Bone's.
1 10 pt 15 pt 20 pt 25 pt 5 pt 10 pt 15 pt 20 pt 25 pt 5 pt 10 pt 15 pt 20 pt 25 pt 5 pt 10 pt 15 pt 20 pt 25 pt 5 pt 10 pt 15 pt 20 pt 25 pt 5 pt.
Minerals.  one of micronutrient substances.  these elements deposited in the rock,go to soil, then to plants, animal eat it,then go to human.  inorganic.
Phayrngeal Region Endocrine Glands Parathyroid Control of Calcium Homeostasis.
T HYROID G LAND located at _________________________________ two important thyroid hormones (which regulate body metabolism, growth, and differentiation.
By Taylor Kudirka.  Calcitonin is a hormone known to participate in calcium and phosphorus metabolism.  In mammals calcitonin is the C cells in the.
Luke Laney and Joy Bartolotta Bertsch 6B
Needs for Calcium n Bone strength.  Calcium as calcium phosphate constitutes 50% of bone mass.  An adult has about 1,000,000 mgms. Of calcium in bone.
Positive and Negative Feedback. Positive Feedback Designed to accelerate or enhance a response that has already started Pushes systems outside of their.
Hormones.
Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. 6-3 Ossification and appositional growth are mechanisms of bone formation and enlargement.
The Parathyroid!!!!!!!!!!! Par Avery MacNeish. Location location location The four small parathyroid glands, about the size of a grain of rice, are hidden.
Bone Homeostasis.
Hormones that Affect Metabolism. Two Major Glands Thyroid Gland Parathyroid Gland.
Control of Blood Ca. Why is Calcium important? Ca is essential for healthy teeth and skeletal development It is also involved in: Blood clotting (Ca.
temperature, blood pH, blood glucose, blood calcium, fluid balance
SORRY!.  Chemical Regulation  Stimuli  Glands  Secrete Hormones  Response Function of the Endocrine System….
1 ENDOCRINE & CELL COMMUNICATION PART IV: MAINTAINING BALANCE (HOMEOSTASIS)
Ch. 6 … ** Need x-rays of fractures **. 6.4 … E. Bone Remodeling - When: % annually in an adult -Function: 1) 2) 3) - Importance of Calcium  Nerve.
Videos Stress response Adrenaline. Chapter 15 Section 15.3 Hormones that Affect Metabolism.
Brain Pop!!.  A system of glands that helps the body function.  It contains a group of glands that release hormones into the body. 1. Gland: a group.
Parathyroid Gland & Calcium Metabolism
Endocrine System Griffin, Julia, Addison, Marissa.
Chapter 11: Nutrients Involved in Bone Health
Calcitonin Calcitonin By: Narjes lavasani.
Hormones that affect metabolism: Thyroid Gland
Parathyroid Gland & Calcium Metabolism
Parathyroid Hormone Christina Chan.
The Endocrine System Lesson 1:
Calcitonin: -Polypeptide type hormone
Endocrine System Chapter 10.
Hormonal Regulation of Growth, Development, and Metabolism
The Master Metabolism Gland & It’s Hormones
The Endocrine System Thyroid & Parathyroid
Unit 3 Test Review.
Thyroid Gland On each side of trachea is lobe of thyroid
Endocrine System part 5A
The use of Chemical Signals to Maintain Homeostasis
Anterior.
Dr. Shaikh Mujeeb Ahmed Assistant Professor AlMaarefa College
Maintaining an Internal Balance
By Katie Hall and Grace Ellis
Grow Big and Strong! By Lauren Kullmann.
But first let’s see if this helps…
The major function of the parathyroid glands is to maintain the body's calcium level within a very narrow range, so that the nervous and muscular systems.
CALCITONIN By: Gayle Seales.
CHEMICAL SIGNALS IN ANIMALS
General Animal Biology
Osteoblasts Osteocytes Osteoclasts Cells of Bone Osteoblasts Osteocytes Osteoclasts.
On Beyond the Pituitary
Steroids.
Peripheral Glands.
GOOD AFTERNOON TO ALL.
Presentation transcript:

Calcitonin By Mollie Rubinstein

gland The Gland that secretes the hormone is the Thyroid Gland. Particularly from the Parafollicular or from C Cells in the Thyroid Gland. The Thyroid gland is located anterior to the trachea. Right below the voice box.

Chemical Class/Target TISSUE Calcitonin is in the Amino Acid Class. Target Tissues/Organs: Bone, Kidneys and Intestines. There are 3 effects: Bone: Calcitonin prevents the activity of Osteoclasts. (Keeps calcium in bones). Kidney: Calcitonin prevents calcium tubular reabsorption. Intestine: Prevents calcium absorption in the Intestines.

Source of Control And Homeostasis Increased blood calcium levels stimulate the secretion of Calcitonin. This secretion is prevented when the concentration of calcium in the blood falls below normal. Oesterogens regulate the secretion of Calcitonin. Menopause increases the reduction of secreting Calcitonin in women. The right amount of calcium is needed in the blood to prevent malfunctions such as cardiac arrhythmia. Calcitonin prevents the blood from having too much calcium by allowing the kidneys to cause it to excrete in Urine and preventing the intestines from absorbing it. This allows for the body to maintain normal calcium levels and therefore, Homeostasis.

Hyper and HYpo Hypersecretion (Too much Calcium in Blood) 1.) Irregular Heart Beat 2.)Abnormal Bone Growth and Structure 3.) Is not the cause of, but can be a symptom of Thyroid cancer. 4.) Can cause calcium to build up in blood and cause Heart Disease. Hyposecretion (Not Enough Calcium in Blood) 1.) Osteoporosis  Injuries 2.) Muscle Cramping

Analogy Calcitonin is to the body as a flower stake is to a tall plant.  Without it, the plant’s structure would not hold, and it would break Without it,  our structure would not hold and we would break.

Bibliography http://arbl.cvmbs.colostate.edu/hbooks/pathphys/endocrine/thyroid/calcitonin.html http://www.redorbit.com/education/reference_library/health_1/human-anatomy/1112796052/thyroid-and-parathyroid-glands/\ http://www.news-medical.net/health/Calcitonin-What-is-Calcitonin.aspx http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6896553 http://www.yourhormones.info/hormones/calcitonin.aspx