Geography of Mayan Civilization

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Presentation transcript:

Geography of Mayan Civilization By: Ally, Rachel, Liz, George, and Jin

Mayan Empire The Mayans lived in the Southern Mexican States of Chiapas, Tabasco, and the Yucatan Peninsula. They lived in the mountainous regions of Sierra Madre and semi-arid plains of northern Yucatan. The states that they lived in are now known as Guatemala, Belize, El Salvador, and Western Honduras. The Mayans live from 2000 B.C.- 250 A.C.

Climate Mayan civilization was divided into two areas, the highlands and the lowlands. The northern lowland was really hot and has insufficient rainfall. Permanent lakes and rivers are basically non-existent. Only large sinkholes called cenotes can provide precious water. February through may was categorized as the dry season. It was considered that because the air was really hot and dry. Between May and November was a really rainy time. There was peak rainfall in June and October. About 95% percent of Mayan civilization centered around lakes because of droughts. Most of lakes had an 18-month supply of water.

The Terrain of Mayans The beginning of the Mayan’s terrain began with the volcanic island, more likely known as a highland in the Southern part of the territory. The lowland was located in the central or northern part. The southern portion of the lowland is covered in a rain forest.

Impact ~ The culture of the Mayans influenced the Aztecs, that came later on, in several ways. For example, they both loved cacao (chocolate) beans, used chewing gum, used the same base-20 mathematical system, and worshipped many of the same gods. ~ The astronomical and technological advances came from the Mayan civilization, including the extremely accurate Mayan calendar. ~ Maize, maize cobs, corn cob and other veggies that we eat today started in the Mayan civilization. Sorry this was late.

Interesting Facts 1) Mayans had over 30 related languages and dialects. 2) It is believed that millions of Mayans populated Central America before Spanish explorers arrived. 3) They developed their own writing system using hieroglyphics. From Olmecs. 4) Health and medicine were a complex blend of mind, body, science, and religion for the Mayans. 5) Mayan temples were resting places for gods. 6) Both Men and Women tattooed their bodies with complex designs. 7) Nobody knows why the Mayan Culture has vanished. 8) Mayans named their children to which day they were born. ally rosenberg

Interesting Facts Continued. 9) The Mayan art work is still to be considered to be the most appreciated form of art. 10) One of the most popular drinks among the Mayans people is the blache which is alcohol. ally rosenberg

Works Cited "Inca Mayan Aztec.com." Ancient Mayan Climate Weather. N.p., n.d. Web. 15 Sept. 2014. "Mayan Geography | Maya Maps." Mayan Geography | Maya Maps. N.p., n.d. Web. 15 Sept. 2014. "Mayans." N.p., n.d. Web. <http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mayas.net%2Finteresting-facts-about-the-mayans.html>. "Mayan Civilization." Mayan Civilization. Web. 15 Sept. 2014. ally rosenberg