Commands  mandatos.

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Presentation transcript:

Commands  mandatos

Formal commands (usted and ustedes) AE EA Hable, escuche, escriba, coma, no abra, no lea, entienda Ustedes: ANEN ENAN Hablen, escuchen, escriban, coman, no abran, no lean, entiendan

Formal irregs GO verbs are back! GO GA/GAN IRREGS (completely weird) : Ir: vaya/ vayan Dar: dé/ den Estar: esté/ estén Ser: sea/ sean Saber: sepa/ sepan

Informal commands (tú) Positive Just drop the S from the indicative form Habla, escucha, abre, trabaja, entiende, escribe, lee Negative To say informally NOT to do something, put “no” in front of the verb and change the es from indicative to as, as to es No hables, no escuches, no abras, no trabajes, no entiendas, no escribas, no leas, no llores

Try these Formal Informal Help! = ? Don’t help = ? Pay! = ? Don’t pay = ? Learn! = ? Don’t learn = ? Sleep! = ? Don’t sleep = ? Informal Cry! = ? Don’t cry = ? Sing! = ? Don’t sing = ? Drink! = ? Don’t drink = ? Share! = ? Don’t share = ?

Informal irregs …oooh boy + - Decir Di No digas Hacer Haz No hagas Ir Ve No vayas Poner Pon No pongas Salir Sal No salgas Ser Sé No seas Tener Ten No tengas Venir Ven No vengas

Adding on extras… Add IOP (tells who it’s being done toward / for) POSITIVE: Attach IOP to end of command Add accent to command Préstame, muéstrales, duérmete, cántenme una canción NEGATIVE: Put in front of verb, not stuck to the end No me prestes, no te duermas

I love you! Adding on extras… Add Double OP to end of command (commandIOPDOP) Same as with just IOP, but stick the DOP to the end Still no 2 ‘l’ words in a row – change to se Préstamelos, escríbamela, prométemelo, ábresela NEGATIVE: Same order, just put them in front of the verb, not stuck to end No me los prestes, no me lo prometas I love you!

Try some – all types (formal) listen = __________ (formal) don’t put = ________ (y’all) watch = ___________ (y’all) don’t have = _________ (informal) jump = _________ (informal) don’t leave = _____ (informal) leave = _________ (informal) give me = ________ (informal) tell her = ________ (informal) give me it = ______ (informal) put it on him = __________ Don’t give them to her = ___________

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