By: Hortencia Avila, Uriel Lopez, Jeremy Glick

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Presentation transcript:

By: Hortencia Avila, Uriel Lopez, Jeremy Glick Carbon Cycle By: Hortencia Avila, Uriel Lopez, Jeremy Glick

Carbon Cycle Fourth most abundant element in universe Building block of all living things Main Pathway– in and out of living matter Carbon Cycle

Carbon Cycle- Circulation of carbon through ecosystems Carbon- A non-metallic element found in coal, petroleum and natural gas. Major component of life. Soil Respiration- Carbohydrates are oxidized and returned to the air by soil microorganisms that decompose dead animals Key Terms

Key Terms Continued Atmosphere- layer of gasses Fossil Fuels- Carbon-rich fuel from ancient animals and plants Photosynthesis- Energy (sun)+ Water+ Carbon dioxide Carbohydrates+ Oxygen Cellular Respiration- Glucose+ Oxygen CO2+ H20+ Energy (ATP) Decomposition- breakdown of matter by bacteria and fungi Key Terms Continued

Biological Importance of Carbon All living organisms contain carbon CO2 is found in all living organisms Plants use carbon dioxide and water to form simple sugars (photosynthesis) Biological Importance of Carbon

Ecological Importance of Carbon Carbon is needed for life Carbon dioxide is a greenhouse gas Carbon is necessary for life, but carbon dioxide can be harmful Ecological Importance of Carbon

0.032% in the lithosphere 2 petagrams Amount of Carbon

Carbon in the atmosphere Smallest amount of carbon Approximately 750 petagrams Carbon in the atmosphere

540- 610 gigatons Biosphere

38,00-40,00 metric tons hydrosphere

http://www.uwsp.edu/geo/faculty/ritter/geog101/textbook/earth_ system/biogeochemical_cycles.html http://www.actewagl.com/education/Glossary/default.aspx?letter Search=C http://www.eoearth.org/article/Carbon_cycle http://www.infoplease.com/ce6/sci/A0857177.html http://www.oznet.ksu.edu/ctec/Carbon/carboncycle.htm http://www.waterencyclopedia.com/Bi-Ca/Carbon-Dioxide-in-the- Ocean-and-Atmosphere.html Sources