Rules To Live By
MSHA’s Fatality Prevention Program
MSHA’s commitment to eliminate hazards with serious consequences
Targets prevention of conditions that cause or contribute to fatal accidents
2000 – 2008 589 miners died – 300 Coal fatalities – 289 MNM fatalities
Focused attention & enforcement of 13 priority standards in 9 accident categories
Increased scrutiny for violations of these standards
Inspectors carefully evaluate gravity & negligence, consistent with seriousness of violation, when citing violations of priority standards
Violations will be reviewed for special assessment
Inspector resources: Tip sheets Automatic pop-up messages
Violations of 13 frequently cited MNM standards caused or contributed to 126 of 289 (44%) MNM fatalities
Operating Speeds & Control Of Equipment 56.9101 Operating Speeds & Control Of Equipment
Operator not maintaining control of equipment while in motion
Operating speeds not consistent with conditions
56.12017 Work On Power Circuits
Power circuits not de-energized before working on circuits
Switches not locked out
56.14101(a) Brake Performance
Service brakes not capable of stopping & holding equipment with typical load on maximum grade it travels
Parking brakes not capable of holding equipment with typical load on maximum grade it travels
Brake system not maintained in functional condition
Procedures During Repairs Or Maintenance 56.14105 Procedures During Repairs Or Maintenance
Machinery or equipment not blocked against motion
Equipment not effectively de-energized
Persons not protected against hazardous motion during testing & adjustments
56.14130(g) Seat belts
Failure to wear seatbelts while operating mobile equipment
56.14131(a) Seat belts
Seatbelts not worn when operating or riding in haul truck
Machinery, Equipment, & Tools 56.14205 Machinery, Equipment, & Tools
Using machinery, equipment or tools beyond design of manufacturer
56.14207 Parking Procedures
Provided parking brake not set
Wheels not chocked or turned into bank
56.15005 Safety Belts & Lines
Not wearing fall protection when exposed to a fall hazard
Bins, Hoppers, Silos, Tanks & Surge Piles 56.16002(c) Bins, Hoppers, Silos, Tanks & Surge Piles
Not wearing fall protection where there is a fall hazard
Second person not provided to tend the lifeline
Entering when flow of materials has not ceased & equipment not locked out
Safe access in & around working areas not provided
Clear Of Suspended Loads 56.16009 Clear Of Suspended Loads
Failing to stay clear of suspended loads
Barricades & Warning Signs 56.20011 Barricades & Warning Signs
Not posted at all approaches where hazards exist that are not immediately obvious
57.3360 Ground Support
Ground support not designed, installed & maintained where people work or travel