Wi-Fi Time Sensitive Networking

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Presentation transcript:

Wi-Fi Time Sensitive Networking Month Year Doc Title Nov 2017 Wi-Fi Time Sensitive Networking Date: 2017-11-06 Authors: Name Affiliation Address Phone Email Evgeny Khorov NRU HSE; IITP RAS khorov@frtk.ru   Evgeny Khorov John Doe, Some Company

Motivation On Tutorial session, Wi-Fi as a 5G technology was discussed Nov 2017 Motivation On Tutorial session, Wi-Fi as a 5G technology was discussed 5G requirements include not only throughput, but also delay For low latency communications, delay should not exceed 1ms Applications Gaming Wireless Remote Control Robotics V2X The aim of this presentation is to discuss how we can meet delay requirements with 802.11 Evgeny Khorov

Nov 2017 IEEE 802.1 Activities Published Standards for Time-Sensitive Networking: IEEE Std 802.1Qbu-2016 - IEEE Standard for Local and Metropolitan Area Networks -- Bridges and Bridged Networks -- Amendment 26: Frame Preemption. It allows a Bridge Port to suspend the transmission of non time critical frames while one or more time critical frames are transmitted. IEEE Std 802.1Qbv-2015 - IEEE Standard for Local and Metropolitan Area Networks -- Bridges and Bridged Networks -- Amendment 25: Enhancements for Scheduled Traffic. It specifies time aware queue draining to schedule the transmission of frames relative to a known time scale. IEEE Std 802.1Qca-2015 - IEEE Standard for Local and Metropolitan Area Networks -- Bridges and Bridged Networks -- Amendment 24: Path Control and Reservation. It extends the application of Intermediate System to Intermediate System (IS-IS) to bridged networks in order to provide explicit trees for data traffic. They are being rolled into 802.1Q by the ongoing P802.1Q-REV project. Evgeny Khorov

What makes Wi-Fi not Time Sensitive Month Year Doc Title Nov 2017 What makes Wi-Fi not Time Sensitive Packet Delay = Queueing Delay + Packet Transmission Time A TSN packet shall wait while at least the head-of-line packet is being transmitted Maximal PPDU duration in 11ax exceeds 5 ms Packet Transmission Time includes channel access time and PPDU duration (plus retries, if any) Because of unlicensed spectrum, the channel may be busy with transmission of other devices Evgeny Khorov John Doe, Some Company

Reducing Queueing Delay Nov 2017 Reducing Queueing Delay Main idea: Stop transmitting a non-TSN frame when a TSN frame arrives. This is similar to IEEE Std 802.1Qbu-2016 A STA can easily stop its own frame, but how to stop other frame transmissions Evgeny Khorov

Reducing Packet Transmission Time Nov 2017 Reducing Packet Transmission Time Main idea: reduce channel access time using another radio, adaptively choose robust MCS and protect transmission from collisions Evgeny Khorov

Reducing Channel Access Time Nov 2017 Reducing Channel Access Time Main idea: use dual radio, similarly to WUR (802.11ba) The main radio is used for usual transmission. The auxiliary radio is used to ask neighboring STAs to stop ongoing non-TSN transmissions. Radios operate in different bands The auxiliary radio cannot be used for data transmission. It can be combined with WUR or extend WUR idea. It can be also used to wake-up the intended receiver from microsleep or doze state. Evgeny Khorov

Simple Example of WTSN Handshake Month Year Doc Title Simple Example of WTSN Handshake Nov 2017 Sent with auxiliary radio TSN Frame arrives in the queue Backoff TSN Notification AIFS TSN Frame STA1 STA2 Ongoing Transmission Cancelled Transmission AP ACK STA2 Receives TSN Notification and stops its transmission Evgeny Khorov John Doe, Some Company

Nov 2017 Open Issues Shall the transmission of the non-TSN frame be considered as unsuccessful transmission attempt? How to save partially transmitted data? How can the receiver of the TSN frame microsleep during non-TSN transmissions for other STAs? Evgeny Khorov

Month Year Doc Title Nov 2017 Straw Poll Is the problem of Time Sensitive Networking with 802.11 interesting to you? Yes No Abstain Evgeny Khorov John Doe, Some Company