A Timeline of Jewish History

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Presentation transcript:

A Timeline of Jewish History History of Judaism A Timeline of Jewish History

The ancient Hebrews migrated to Egypt due to drought and famine. 1800 BC The ancient Hebrews migrated to Egypt due to drought and famine.

Moses led the Hebrews into the Sinai Peninsula where he heard the voice of God.

Moses made a new covenant, or binding agreement, with God Moses made a new covenant, or binding agreement, with God. What were the conditions of this agreement? -The Hebrews accepted God as the ruler of Heaven and Earth (Follow Ten Commandments). God made them his chosen people.

1025 BC The Hebrews formed the Kingdom of Israel,, located in Canaan, the crossroads between Egypt and Mesopotamia (The Land of Canaan).

King David, a skilled general, unified the Jews and Israel King David, a skilled general, unified the Jews and Israel. Solomon, his son, transformed Jerusalem into a great capital and built the temple to house the Ark of the Covenant.

930 BC Solomon died and soon foreign conquerors (from Babylon in Mesopotamia) take the Hebrews into exile. It was at this time that the first temple was destroyed and the Ark of the Covenant was lost.

Hebrews return to Israel and rebuild the temple. 500 BC Hebrews return to Israel and rebuild the temple.

70 AD The Romans (who then ruled Palestine) defeat revolting Jews and force Jews out of Palestine. The scattering of Jews is called Diaspora. (The second temple is destroyed)

What happened to threaten the Jewish people? The Holocaust 1930s & 40s AD What happened to threaten the Jewish people? The Holocaust

What happened this year? United Nations set up the country of Israel 1948 AD What happened this year? United Nations set up the country of Israel