Figure 2.1. The “tapestry” of the history of cartography. From The World of Maps, by Judith A. Tyner. Copyright 2015 by The Guilford Press.

Figure 2. 2. Bedolina pictograph. The original is carved in stone Figure 2.2. Bedolina pictograph. The original is carved in stone. From The Oldest Known Plan of an Inhabited Site Dating from the Bronze Age, about the Middle of the 2nd Millennium b.c., Imago Mundi, 18 (1964) by Walter Blumer. Reprinted by permission of Taylor & Francis. From The World of Maps, by Judith A. Tyner. Copyright 2015 by The Guilford Press.

Figure 2.3. Reconstruction of Crates globe. From The World of Maps, by Judith A. Tyner. Copyright 2015 by The Guilford Press.

Figure 2.4. Eratosthenes’ method of measuring the earth. From The World of Maps, by Judith A. Tyner. Copyright 2015 by The Guilford Press.

Figure 2.6. Schematic diagram of a T-in-O Mappa Mundi. From The World of Maps, by Judith A. Tyner. Copyright 2015 by The Guilford Press.

From The World of Maps, by Judith A. Tyner From The World of Maps, by Judith A. Tyner. Copyright 2015 by The Guilford Press.