Regular –ar, –er, –ir verbs

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

In order to talk about activities, you need to use verbs

Advertisements

Regular –ar, –er, and –ir verbs

1.1 The present tense © and ® 2011 Vista Higher Learning, Inc Regular –ar, –er, –ir verbs The present tense (el presente) of regular verbs is formed.

Copyright © 2008 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved. 1.1–1 Regular –ar, –er, and –ir verbs – The present tense (el presente) of regular verbs is.

Present Tense of the verbs “ir ” (to go) and “jugar” (to play)

Regular –ar, –er, –ir verbs

Conjugate stem changers in the present tense Grammar essential #37.

Copyright © 2012 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved. 1.1–1 Regular –ar, –er, and –ir verbs The present tense (el presente) of regular verbs is.

©2014 by Vista Higher Learning, Inc. All rights reserved You’ve already seen that many verbs in Spanish change their stem vowel when conjugated.

Copyright © 2008 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved Stem-changing verbs deviate from the normal pattern of regular verbs. In stem-changing.

Subject Pronouns and ser; Gustar with an Infinitive Unidad 1 Lecci ón 1.

Pg 19 notebook.

Write 1sentence for each image. Use your conjugated –ar verbs grid to help you. DO NOT repeat verbs! i.e. Yo nado en la piscina. Pay attention to the subject.

Pedir (to ask for; to request) the stem changes from e to i, as shown in the diagram. ©2014 by Vista Higher Learning, Inc. All rights reserved.

Present Tense of Regular -AR Verbs

4.2-1 Stem-changing verbs deviate from the normal pattern of regular verbs. Note the spelling changes to the stem in the conjugations below. ©2014 by Vista.

Copyright © 2012 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved In order to talk about activities, you need to use verbs. Verbs express actions or states.

In order to talk about activities, you need to use verbs

Sra. Renard El 10 de septiembre de ¡Repasar la tarea!

Copyright © 2012 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved In Lección 2, you learned how to form the present tense of regular -ar verbs. You also.

In order to talk about activities, you need to use verbs

Copyright © 2012 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved In order to talk about activities, you need to use verbs. Verbs express actions or states.

Copyright © 2012 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved You’ve already seen that many verbs in Spanish change their stem vowel when conjugated.

Sra. Renard El 18 de septiembre de ¡Repasar la prueba!

Unit 1A Labolengua The present tense of verbs (revision)

Jugar = to play a sport or a game. El verbo jugar significa “to play.” When using jugar with a sport: add al between jugar & sport! Por ejemplo: Me gusta.

VERBS WITH IRREGULAR SPELLING CHANGES. Final Stretch Present Tense Test: October 1 st (Next Thursday) In this PowerPoint we will be talking about 3 special.

2.1 The preterite © and ® 2011 Vista Higher Learning, Inc Spanish has two simple tenses to indicate actions in the past: the preterite (el pretérito)

©2014 by Vista Higher Learning, Inc. All rights reserved The verb gustar  To express your likes and dislikes, use the expression (no) me gusta +

09/28/09 Spanish has two simple tenses to indicate actions in the past: the preterite (el pretérito) and the imperfect (el imperfecto). The preterite.

Stem-changing verbs deviate from the normal pattern of regular verbs

Stem-changing verbs deviate from the normal pattern of regular verbs

Regular –ar, –er, and –ir verbs

Regular –ar, –er, –ir verbs

In order to talk about activities, you need to use verbs

Regular –ar, –er, –ir verbs

09/28/09 The conditional tense (el condicional) takes the same endings for all –ar, –er, and –ir verbs. For regular verbs, the endings are added to the.

Present Tense Conjugation of -AR VERBS

LT-1: I can talk about sports.

Stem Changing Verbs.

In order to talk about events in the past, Spanish uses two simple tenses: the preterite and the imperfect. In this lesson, you will learn how to form.

Stem-changing verbs deviate from the normal pattern of regular verbs

Stem-changing verbs deviate from the normal pattern of regular verbs

Spanish Stem-Changing Verbs

09/28/09 Spanish has two simple tenses to indicate actions in the past: the preterite (el pretérito) and the imperfect (el imperfecto). The preterite.

El tiempo presente de verbos en –ar.

Conjugate stem changers in the present tense

Conjugate stem changers in the present tense

Stem-changing verbs deviate from the normal pattern of regular verbs

Conjugate stem changers in the present tense

In order to talk about events in the past, Spanish uses two simple tenses: the preterite and the imperfect. In this lesson, you will learn how to form.

In order to talk about activities, you need to use verbs

You’ve already seen that many verbs in Spanish change their stem vowel when conjugated. There is a third kind of stem-vowel change in some verbs, such.

Regular –ar, –er, –ir verbs

You’ve already seen that many verbs in Spanish change their stem vowel when conjugated. There is a third kind of stem-vowel change in some verbs, such.

Regular –ar, –er, and –ir verbs

Present tense of Regular Ar verbs

Notes #4 Stem-changing verbs deviate from the normal pattern of regular verbs. Note the spelling changes to the stem in the conjugations below. ©2014 by.

09/28/09 Spanish has two simple tenses to indicate actions in the past: the preterite (el pretérito) and the imperfect (el imperfecto). The preterite.

You’ve already seen that many verbs in Spanish change their stem vowel when conjugated. There is a third kind of stem-vowel change in some verbs, such.

Spanish Stem-Changing Verbs

In order to talk about activities, you need to use verbs

Spanish Stem-Changing Verbs

El presente en -AR Today you will learn:

El presente en -AR Today you will learn:

In order to talk about activities, you need to use verbs

Spanish Stem-Changing Verbs

Conjugate stem changers in the present tense

Presentation transcript:

Regular –ar, –er, –ir verbs The present tense (el presente) of regular verbs is formed by dropping the infinitive ending –ar, –er, or –ir and adding personal endings. © 2015 by Vista Higher Learning, Inc. All rights reserved.

¿Por qué rompes conmigo? Porque no te amo. The present tense is used to express actions or situations that are going on at the present time and to express general truths. ¿Por qué rompes conmigo? Porque no te amo. Why are you breaking up with me? Because I don’t love you. © 2015 by Vista Higher Learning, Inc. All rights reserved.

Mis padres me escriben con frecuencia. The present tense is also used to express habitual actions or actions that will take place in the near future. Mis padres me escriben con frecuencia. Mañana les mando una carta larga. My parents write to me often. Tomorrow I’m sending them a long letter. Subject pronouns are normally omitted in Spanish. They are used to emphasize or clarify the subject. —¿Viven en California? Do they live in California? —Sí, ella vive en Los Ángeles, y él vive en San Francisco. Yes, she lives in Los Angeles, and he lives in San Francisco. ¡ATENCIÓN! © 2015 by Vista Higher Learning, Inc. All rights reserved.

Stem-changing verbs Some verbs have stem changes in the present tense. In many –ar and –er verbs, e changes to ie and o changes to ue. In some –ir verbs, e changes to i. The nosotros/as and vosotros/as forms never have stem changes in the present tense. © 2015 by Vista Higher Learning, Inc. All rights reserved.

Jugar changes its stem vowel from u to ue Jugar changes its stem vowel from u to ue. Construir, destruir, incluir, and influir add a y before the personal endings. As with other stem-changing verbs, the nosotros/as and vosotros/as forms do not change. jugar juego, juegas, juega, jugamos, jugáis, juegan incluir incluyo, incluyes, incluye, incluimos, incluís, incluyen ¡ATENCIÓN! © 2015 by Vista Higher Learning, Inc. All rights reserved.

Irregular yo forms Many –er and –ir verbs have irregular yo forms in the present tense. Verbs ending in –cer or –cir change to –zco in the yo form; those ending in –ger or –gir change to –jo. Several verbs have irregular –go endings, and a few have individual irregularities. © 2015 by Vista Higher Learning, Inc. All rights reserved.

Some verbs with irregular yo forms have stem changes as well. conseguir (e:i) → consigo corregir (e:i) → corrijo elegir (e:i) → elijo seguir (e:i) → sigo torcer (o:ue) → tuerzo ¡ATENCIÓN! © 2015 by Vista Higher Learning, Inc. All rights reserved.

Verbs with prefixes follow the same patterns. © 2015 by Vista Higher Learning, Inc. All rights reserved.

Irregular verbs Other commonly used verbs in Spanish are irregular in the present tense or combine a stem-change with an irregular yo form or other spelling change. © 2015 by Vista Higher Learning, Inc. All rights reserved.