An Introduction to DNA Damage Repair in Cancer: Beyond PARP

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Presentation transcript:

An Introduction to DNA Damage Repair in Cancer: Beyond PARP

Program Goals

Discussion Overview

DNA Repair

ABCs of DNA Repair

DNA Repair Defects in Cancer

DNA Repair Defects: The Achilles’ Heel in Cancer Cells

Synthetic Lethality

PARP and Synthetic Lethality

Increased Sensitivity of BRCA1-/- and BRCA2-/- Cells to PARP Inhibition

PARP Inhibitors

"BRCAness"

Sensitivity to PARP Inhibition in Cells Deficient for DNA Repair

What Have We Learned From Clinical Trials of PARP Inhibitors?

Inhibition of PARP in Tumors From Carriers of BRCA Mutations

Platinum-Free Interval Relative to Olaparib Sensitivity

Platinum Sensitivity in BRCA1-/- Ovarian Cancer Patient After PD on Olaparib

Class Effect of PARP Inhibitors

Olaparib Induces Responses in mCRPC

PARP Inhibition in Patients Heterozygous for ATM

Targeting DNA Repair Beyond PARP

Targeting DNA Repair Through ATR

ATR Inhibitor VX-970

VX-970 Monotherapy Complete Response

Combination Therapies Potentially Synergistic With DNA Repair

Other Targetable DNA Repair Defects

Conclusions

Abbreviations

Abbreviations (cont)

Abbreviations (cont)

Abbreviations (cont)