Београд, 9. јул Belgrade, July 9th 2013

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Presentation transcript:

Београд, 9. јул 2013. Belgrade, July 9th 2013 Глобални барометар корупције 2012 / 2013 Transparency International Global corruption Barometer 2012/2013 Београд, 9. јул 2013. Belgrade, July 9th 2013

О истраживању / About research Transparency International у сарадњи са Gallup International, спроводи се од 2003 године / Transparency International and Gallup International since 2003 Истраживање ове године спроведено у 107 државa и територије са укупно 114.300 испитаника / 107 countries and territories with 114.300 respondents У Србији теренски део истраживања спроведен током прве половине септембра 2012. на националном узорку од 1011 испитаника који репрезентује целокупно становништво (централна Србија и Војводина). Истраживање је спровео BBSS методом “лицем у лице” / In Serbia, research conducted in first half of September 2012, representative sample (for central Serbia and Vojvodina), “face to face” interview of 1011 people

У којој мери се ниво корупције променио у протекле две године / Perception on changes of corruption level

У којој мери се ниво корупције преоменио у протекле 2 године (поређење у региону) / Perception of changes in last 2 years (region)

Како се Влада бори против корупције / Assessment of current government’s actions in the fight against corruption

Kако се Владе боре против корупције- упоредни приказ/ Government success in fight against corruption comaparatively

Оцена Владе / Assessment of the Government Просечна оцена учинка Владе у борби против корупције сада износи 2.47/ Average score for government’s activities in fight against corruption 2.47 2007 2008 2010 2013 Просечна оцена/ Average score 2.73 2.38 2.24 2.47

Утисак грађана о корумпираности (просечна оцена) / Citizens’ perception on corruption (average score)

Утисак грађана о корупцији 2012/2013 - упоредни приказ у региону/ Perceptionon corruption 2012/2013 - region

Непосредно искуство грађана са корупцијом / Direct experience with corruption 26% грађана каже да су они или неки члан њиховог домаћинства подмићивали у последњих дванаест месеци/ 26% citizens reported bribe – giving of household member in last 12 months Резултати се односе само на 8 сектора (врста институција) и проценат се односи само на грађане који су имали контакте са тим институцијама (образовни систем, правосуђе, здравство, полиција, службе које издају дозволе и одобрења, комуналне службе, пореске службе, некретнине) / The result reflects only corruption in 8 sectors and citizens being in contact with these institutions (Education system, Judicial System, Medical and health services, Police, Registry and permit service, Utilities, Tax, Land Services) У приказу нису узети у обзир они који “нису знали” да ли су подмићивали / Don’t know answer excluded

Oбласти у којима грађани најчешће имају контакт са пружаоцима услуга / The most contacted services

У којим областима је долазило до давања мита (међу грађанима који су били у контакту са институцијама) / What percentage of citizens being in contact with institution paid bribe 2007 5% 13% 18% - -  2% 2009 6% 8% 12% 9% 3% 2010 4.1% 13.2% 12.7% 14.8% 1% 12.4 % 6.5 % 2.1% 3.4%  2013 15% 21% 16% 26%   Образовање/Education Правосуђе/ Judiciary Здравство/ Medical Полиција/ Police Пореска/ Tax Царина/ Custom Некретнине/ Land services Комуналне/ Utilities Службе које издају дозволе и одобрења / Registry service

У колико случајева су грађани дали мито 2013/ Cases of bribing 2013

Проценат грађана који су дали мито (регион)/ Percentage of those paying bribe (region)

У којим областима је долазило до давања мита (међу грађанима који су били у контакту са институцијама) у региону/ Percentage of people in WESTERN BALKANS being in contact with institution that have paid a bribe ДРЖАВА/ COUNTRY ОБРАЗОВНИ СИСТЕМ/ EDUCATION ПРАВОСУЂЕ/ JUDICIARY ЗДРАВСТВЕНИ СИСТЕМ/ MEDICAL AND HEALTH ПОЛИЦИЈА/ POLICE СЛУЖБЕ КОЈЕ ИЗДАЈУ ДОЗВОЛЕ/ REGISTRY AND PERMIT SERVICES КОМУНАЛНЕ СЛУЖБЕ/ UTILITIES ПОРЕСКЕ СЛУЖБЕ/ TAX НЕКРЕТНИНЕ/LAND SERVICES ЗАПАДНИ БАЛКАН/ WESTERN BALKANS 8% 13% 18% 15% 7% 4% 5% 12% Босна/ Bosnia 16% 32% Хрватска/ Croatia 0% 3% 2% 1% 6% Македонија/ Macedonia 10% 19% Србија/ Serbia 21% 26%

Оцена перцепцијe корупције по областима / Average perception score Политичке партије - 4.3 Polit. Parties Здравство - 4.3 Medical system Државни службеници - 4.3 Civil servants Правосуђе - 4.3 Judiciary Парламент/законодавство - 4 Parliament Полиција - 4 Police Медији - 4 Media Образовање - 4 Education Невладине организације - 3.7 NGO Пословни сектор - 3.6 Business Војска - 3 Army Верска тела - 2.8 Religious bodies

Најчешћи узроци мита / Frequency of bribe causes

Да ли бисте пријавили корупцију Да ли бисте пријавили корупцију?/ Would your report an incident of corruption?

Спремност грађана да узму учешћа у борби против корупције/ People’s willingness to get involved in the fight against corruption

Коме бисте пријавили корупцију Коме бисте пријавили корупцију?/ Where would you report an incindent of corruption?

Зашто не бисте пријавили корупцију?/ Why not report corruption?

BRIBERY UNDERMINES THE RULE OF LAW

GLOBAL CORRUPTION BAROMETER 2012/ 2013 The Global Corruption Barometer 2013/2013 finds: People think that corruption is on the rise Bribe paying is still very high Corruption is undermining the rule of law around the world Corruption starts and must stop at the top People are ready to fight back Therefore we must all step up our efforts in the fight against corruption

BRIBE PAYING IS STILL VERY HIGH

BRIBE PAYING IS STILL VERY HIGH

CORRUPTION AND THE RULE OF LAW Bribery rates of the police were highest (75% or more) in Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ghana, Indonesia, Kenya, Liberia, Nigeria and Sierra Leone People from 36 countries view the police as the most corrupt institution. In these countries an average of 53% of people have paid a bribe to the police Reported bribes to the judiciary have increased by more than 20% in Ghana, Indonesia, Mozambique, Solomon Islands and Taiwan People from 20 countries view the judiciary as the most corrupt institution in the country

CORRUPTION AT THE TOP - POLITICIANS

GOVERNMENTS NOT TRUSTED

GOVERNMENTS ARE INEFFECTIVE

PEOPLE ARE READY TO FIGHT BACK

PEOPLE ARE READY TO FIGHT BACK