Implementing Circular Economy Principles in Economic Activity Areas in Luxembourg Dr. Paul Schosseler Dr. Jeannot Schroeder, Douglas Mulhall Circular Economy Disruptions – Past, Present and Future University of Exeter, 19/6/2018 TABLE OF CONTENTS The study and its authors Context – challenges Circular methodology Recommandations +ImpaKT 2018 1

THE STUDY AND ITS AUTHORS +ImpaKT 2018 2

CONTEXT - CHALLENGES 1st 2nd 3rd THIRD INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION Energy Transport Communication Urban space TIME ind. revol. Preindustrial area 1st industrial revolution 2nd industrial revolution 3rd Technological Innovations +ImpaKT 2018 3

Finance / Insurance / Real Estate CONTEXT - CHALLENGES THE LUXEMBOURG ECONOMY ~90% >200 11% MAIN CARACTERISTICS PER SECTOR Contribution to Gross Added Value: in total 42 Bn €/y Jobs (people x 1000) Final energy consumption : 48’000 GWh/y (Source: STATEC) SERVICES 7% 32 17% INDUSTRY Finance / Insurance / Real Estate Transport / Logistics ICT Metals Health Construction Water / Energy / Waste Retail * Energy consumption for mobility (59%) contains contributions from professionnal transport and logistics (national / international). HOUSEHOLDS: 13% MOBILITY: 59%* Gastronomie +ImpaKT 2018 4

CRADLE TO CRADLE (C2C) A POSITIVE vision, based on 3 principles 100% renewable energies Waste = food Celebrate diversity Macro-level benefits: - improved resilience of economic systems - economic growth and employment Preserved natural capital and climate change mitigation Micro-level: Cost savings, innovation and revenue, improved customer relationships, improved resilience Biological cycle = Consumption Technological cycle = Service +ImpaKT 2018 5

CIRCULAR METHODOLOGY Holistic approach, taking into account the whole use cycle of the Economic Activity Area DESIGN & CONSTRUCTION USE PHASE DE/RE-CONSTRUCTION +ImpaKT 2018 6

LINEAR PLANNING A strongly segmented regulatory planning process : +ImpaKT 2018 7

CIRCULAR METHODOLOGY TOOLBOX: Qualitative and quantitative objectives Resources Processes Water Energy Materials Space People Planning Transport Sharing Water Energy Materials Space People Planning Transport Sharing Resources vs enabling mechanisms Materials: On-site infrastructures, focus on air quality & biodiversity Materials for production People: neighbours & workforce Global process: planning, information & coordination, innovation +ImpaKT 2018 8

Pilot project EAE Eselborn-Lentzweiler CIRCULAR METHODOLOGY A circular co-creation process Integrate measures and tools into a roadmap Define measures and responsibilities Identify and adapt the tools Conception modulaire, sur base d’objectifs circulaires EAU ÉNERGIE MATÉRIAUX (Bâtiments et infrastructures, Processus et flux) MOBILITÉ ÉCONOMIE DE PARTAGE PROCESSUS GLOBAL (Planification, Gestion) Define the implementation strategy AGREE ON COMMON CIRCULAR OBJECTIVES Make inventory of the existing Identify stakeholders Identify objectives of stakeholders Define generic and specific circular objectives Align stakeholder objectives with circular objectives Pilot project EAE Eselborn-Lentzweiler +ImpaKT 2018 9

CIRCULAR METHODOLOGY Accelerate the linear process Designate a pilot Apply and repeat the circular co-creation process Collect quality information : +ImpaKT 2018 10

RECOMMANDATIONS Identify and empower a pilot: municipal syndicate SICLER Integrate in the (rural) context: biodiversity, water management Densify: Multi-storey, above ground parking, common chemicals and waste management Share: Renewable energies, equipment Improve quality: Services to employees and neighbours, mobility Anticipate reconstruction: adapt building regulations +ImpaKT 2018 11

Thank you for your attention! Merci pour votre attention! Implementing Circular Economy Principles in Economic Activity Areas in Luxembourg Thank you for your attention! Merci pour votre attention! Download the report: Pour télécharger le rapport: www.ecocirc-zae.lu +ImpaKT 2018 12