Decane (what is the formula?______________)

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

Higher Chemistry Unit 2 Section 2 Hydrocarbons

Advertisements

Standard Grade Revision Units 5 and 6 (a) A chemical which burns giving out energy. (b) Coal and natural gas. (c) Formed from dead sea animals. Remains.

TOPIC 5 Hydrocarbons.

Distinguishing Between Alkanes and Alkenes

Addition and Subtraction Equations

Hydrocarbons Part 1 Nat

Introduction to Hydrocarbons

Higher Chemistry Unit 2 Section 2 - Hydrocarbons

Hydrocarbons Part 2 Nat

Aim: How can we name and draw hydrocarbons?

Carbon Compounds 2b(i) Int

Alkanes and Alkenes. Alkenes Alkanes Summary activities Combustion of alkanes Contents Cracking and polymerization.

Hydrocarbons Grade 10. Organic Chemistry Is the study of carbon-containing compounds except carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide and carbonates. What is made.

Carbon Compounds 2c Int

Hydrocarbons A hydrocarbon is a compound containing the elements H and C only.A hydrocarbon is a compound containing the elements H and C only. A Homologous.

Hydrocarbons Compounds containing hydrogen and carbon only

| resources for science teachers who like to think TopicAlkanes and AlkenesLevelGCSE Outcomes1.To.

Learning Objectives: Compare and contrast the structure and function of Arteries Veins Capillaries.

Topics 3abc – Alkanes, alkenes and ethanol Topics 5bc – natural oil and gas and synthetic polymers.

Electrophilic addition. Ethene and bromine liquid at room temperature.

Reactions of Alkenes.

Aims: 1.Discuss the cycloalkane family.. Homologous series Look similar Same first name All ring structures.

Properties of Hydrocarbons. Aim: To investigate the properties of alkanes, alkenes and cycloalkanes. Method: Add 10 drops of HC into each test tube Test.

Chemical Ideas 3.5 Geometric Isomerism (different geometries)

Functional Groups What is the family name? alkanes 4 Only carbon and hydrogen 4 All single bonds.

Cracking Hydrocarbons L.O: To understand what cracking is and why it is useful A food packaging company is low on ethene to make polythene (cling film),

IGCSE CHEMISTRY SECTION 3 LESSON 2. Content The iGCSE Chemistry course Section 1 Principles of Chemistry Section 2 Chemistry of the Elements Section 3.

Catalyst (broken clay pot or aluminium oxide (Al 2 O 3 ) Decane (what is the formula?______________) water.

Hydrocarbons Molecules which contain the elements HYDROGEN and CARBON ONLY Increasing molecular size Decreasing Flammability Increasing boiling point.

Unsaturated Hydrocarbons Alkenes CHEMISTRY 11 MS. MCGRATH.

Revision Quiz Hydrocarbons 1

SECTION 3 A: INTRODUCTION

Unit 2 Summery Nature’s Chemistry

Organic Chemistry Alkanes and Alkenes.

Organic Chemistry.

Organic Chemistry By Ryan.

Organic Chemistry Alkanes and Alkenes.

Organic Chemistry IB.

Basal Metabolic Rate Total amount of energy needed in 24 hours to perform body’s basic functions How to Measure BMR = 4.18 x (9.99m h – 4.92a + s)

Introduction Most of the advances in the pharmaceutical industry are based on a knowledge of organic chemistry. Many drugs are organic compounds.

Hydrocarbons – Introduction questions

Section 6 Hydrocarbons.

Visit For 100’s of free powerpoints

The following slides should help you with your revision, but should not be your only form of revision. Remember to use your notes, a textbook, websites.

Laws of Exponents Whenever we have variables which contain exponents and have equal bases, we can do certain mathematical operations to them. Those operations.

Classifying Triangles

Fractions-Simplifying

Laws of Exponents Whenever we have variables which contain exponents and have equal bases, we can do certain mathematical operations to them. Those operations.

Trees as Homes a presentation created by Carolyn Kinne

Electrophilic addition.

Two source interference

Topic 11 Review Book Tables P, Q and R

Hydrocarbons Part 2 Nat

Slope basically describes the steepness of a line

Hydrocarbons Part 1 Nat

Slope basically describes the steepness of a line

Hydrocarbons S2 Chemistry.

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY.

Notes #2: Hydrocarbons WCHS Chemistry.

Alkanes and Alkenes.

Title: Alkanes and Alkenes Complete the activities listed below

An Ox Losing Electrons is Oxidation

Presentation transcript:

Decane (what is the formula?______________) Catalyst (broken clay pot or aluminium oxide (Al2O3) water

H C Decane (what is the formula?______________) What is the Structural formula - Draw in your jotter) H C

H C Decane Draw 4 isomers of decane c c c c

When we “crack” DECANE what are the possible products formed? How do you prove you have formed these products? H C H C H C c H

Annapurna

Hydrocarbons Alkanes Saturated (Single Bonds) Cycloalkanes Can be Unsaturated (Double Bond) Ethene CH2=CH2 Alkenes Pentene CH3CH2CH2CH=CH2

Saturated or Unsaturated? H C Saturated Saturated C H H C CH2 Saturated CH2CHCH3 Unsaturated Unsaturated

Breaks and bromine atoms Bromine Water Double Bonds Undergo Addition Reactions Br Br H C In Addition Reactions The double bond Breaks and bromine atoms are added to both sides of the double bond

Addition of Hydrogen (H2) The double bond Breaks and Hydrogen atoms are added to both sides of the double bond H H H C Propane Propene + Hydrogen

Now write this reactions using the Structural Formulae Alkenes into Alkanes Now write this reactions using the Structural Formulae 1. Hexene + Hydrogen Hexane C6H12 + H2 C6H14

Alkenes into Alkanes 2. Octene + Hydrogen Octane C8H16 + H2 C8H18

C4H8? Saturated? ? ? ? ? ? C2H6 C10H20 C4H10 C4H8 C8H18 C7H14 C20H42

Alkenes and Cycloalkanes Isomers from different Homologous Series Unsaturated Alkenes CnH2n C4H8 Cyclo- alkanes C4H8 Saturated

C4H8 CH2 H C Saturated Unsaturated Cyclobutane Unreactive Butene No Reaction with Bromine Butene Reacts with Bromine

C5H10 A B Pentene Cyclopentane Describe how you could find out, which test tube contained pentene and which test tube contained cyclopentane Only Tube A decolourised bromine water.

Bromine Water Alkenes react with Bromine water. The bromine water changes from brown to clear. Tube A must contain Pentene Alkene Alkane Bromine Water

This powerpoint was kindly donated to www.worldofteaching.com http://www.worldofteaching.com is home to over a thousand powerpoints submitted by teachers. This is a completely free site and requires no registration. Please visit and I hope it will help in your teaching.