Jewish Temple in Jerusalem

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Jewish Temple in Jerusalem Junior Certificate

Jewish religious buildings Jews had two kinds of religious buildings/places of worship The Great Temple in Jerusalem Synagogues in every town/village

The Great Temple in Jerusalem Most sacred building for Jewish people Situated in city of Jerusalem

History of the Temple First temple built by Solomon between 961 to 922BC Destroyed during destruction of Jerusalem between 700 and 600 BCE Second temple was built in 515BC, under Herod the Great the temple was enlarged work began in 20CE and didn’t finish until 64CE Destroyed again by Romans in 70CE

The Temple

The Western wall Only part of the Temple in Jerusalem that remains today Holiest sit in the religion of Judaism

The Western wall http://www.3disrael.com/jerusalem/kotel.cfm

Outer Temple

Main entrance

Main entrance

Outside the temple

Temple Beautiful Gate

Court of women Court of Israel Jewish men

Court of priests

Alter

Holy of holies

Temple Arches

Temple at night

Synagogues Meeting place for the Jewish community Jews attended synagogue every week on the Sabbath Pray and listen to scripture Plain two story building Women sat upstairs with children Men and older boys remained downstairs in main part of building Rabbi/teacher read from a scroll of Jewish scripture

Inside a Synagogue

A Rabbi

Torah scrolls Kept in Ark, Curtain drawn in front Light burns always to remind Jews that God is always with them

Parts of the Synagogue Menorah Story of ten commandments Ner tamid Hangs over Ark

Jerusalem http://images.google.ie/imgres?imgurl=http://www.fotosearch.com/thumb/DVA/DVA001/001-0736.gif&imgrefurl=http://www.fotosearch.com/video-footage/jerusalem.html&h=104&w=104&sz=26&hl=en&start=16&tbnid=NfR2Yi6xLNtA_M:&tbnh=84&tbnw=84&prev=/images%3Fq%3Djerusalem%2Bvideo%2Bfiletype:gif%26as_st%3Dy%26gbv%3D2%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Den