590-1517 Roman Catholic Church CHURCH HISTORY 590-1517 Roman Catholic Church.

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

Martin Luther & The Reformation. Church Abuses Pope Boniface VIII ( ) – Declared that all temporal matters & even rulers were ultimately subjects.

Advertisements

Western Civilizations Unit 7 PP 3

THE PROTESTANT REFORMATION.

Outcome: Martin Luther and the Reformation

Outcome: Martin Luther and the Reformation

Reading Notes 31 The Reformation Begins

Unit 2 Middle Ages, Renaissance and Reformation

Focus: How did the Protestant Reformation transform Western Europe? S – Source – Who wrote it? O- Occasion – Letter, Diary, Speech A- Audience – Who was.

Martin Luther: The Protestant Reformation

The Protestant Reformation Mr. Koch World History A Forest Lake High School.

Change in the Catholic Church!

The Protestant Reformation

 Describe the Roman Catholic Church’s power during the Middle Ages.  Hand in your Bells.

The Catholic Church Changes!

1 The Protestant Reformation 1300 – 1570 CE Martin Luther: The Protestant Reformation.

Main Idea Catholics at all levels recognized the need for reform in the church. Their work lessened the influence of Protestantism in some areas and renewed.

Roots of the Reformation: Problems within the Church European History.

Constantine and Theodosius Barbarians and the de-Christianization of Europe?? The Rise of Monasticism Missionaries and the re-Christianization of Europe.

Ch. 14 Sec. 6 Challenges to Church Power. Church Power Weakens After Pope Innocent III, the worldly power of the church weakened The kings of England,

 Council of Constance ends the Great Schism in 1417  The Catholic church in the 14 th and 15 th faced two problems 1. Heresy 2. Reform.

CH 17 SECTION 3 Luther Starts the Reformation. Causes of the Reformation 1500: Renaissance emphasis on secular and individual challenged church authority.

The Reformation Begins. The Weakening of the Catholic Church By the 1300s, many Catholics felt that the church had become far too worldly and corrupt.

 The ability to read and write  How do you think education was controlled?  What was the purpose of education in the middle ages?

Early Reformers John Wycliffe ( ) –Interested in authority of clergy. –People should be able to interpret and read the Bible on their own. –Lived.

The Struggles of the Catholic Church

Questions 1. What is an indulgence? 2. Who was Martin Luther?

Chapter 17 Section C Reformation

The Reformation Begins

Early Reformers.

Protestant Reformation

Martin Luther: The Protestant Reformation

Martin Luther: The Protestant Reformation

The Catholic Church Changes!

The Decline of Church Authority

Martin Luther: The Protestant Reformation

Martin Luther: The Protestant Reformation

Outcome: Martin Luther and the Reformation

The Decline of Church Authority

Outcome: Martin Luther and the Reformation

The Catholic Church Changes!

Martin Luther and the Reformation

Warm Up: write the question and answer

Outcome: Martin Luther and the Reformation

Outcome: Martin Luther and the Reformation

Outcome: Martin Luther and the Reformation

Protestant Reformation

The Reformation Begins

Outcome: Martin Luther and the Reformation

Outcome: Martin Luther and the Reformation

Outcome: Martin Luther and the Reformation

Outcome: Martin Luther and the Reformation

Outcome: Martin Luther and the Reformation

Outcome: Martin Luther and the Reformation

Martin Luther: The Protestant Reformation

The Catholic Church Changes!

The Decline of Church Power

Outcome: Martin Luther and the Reformation

Martin Luther Martin Luthe,r by Lucas Cranach the Elder; source:

Martin Luther: The Protestant Reformation

Martin Luther: The Protestant Reformation

The Reformation Begins

Martin Luther: The Protestant Reformation

Martin Luther: The Protestant Reformation

Outcome: Martin Luther and the Reformation

The Catholic Church Changes!

Outcome: Martin Luther and the Reformation

Protestant Reformation

Martin Luther: The Protestant Reformation

The Protestant Reformation

Presentation transcript:

590-1517 Roman Catholic Church CHURCH HISTORY 590-1517 Roman Catholic Church

CHURCH HISTORY Pope means father First applied to all bishops About 500 AD restricted to Bishop of Rome Leo I was forerunner (440-461) Gregory I was first “real pope”

CHURCH HISTORY Evil Popes Sergius III (904-911) Illegitimate children become popes and cardinals Benedict IX (1033-1045) Murderer and adulterer Ran out of town by enraged people

CHURCH HISTORY Evil Popes Gregory VI ((1046) 3 men vie for position Emperor appt. Clement II Innocent III (1198-1216) Forbade Bible reading

CHURCH HISTORY Champions of the Era John Wycliffe (1320-1384) Translated Bible into English John Huss (1369-1415) Honored Bible above church teachings Burned at the stake by pope

CHURCH HISTORY Champions of the Era Erasmus (1466-1536) William Tyndale (1484-1536) Printed first copy of N.T. in English Erasmus (1466-1536) Great student of Greek N.T.

CHURCH HISTORY The Middle Ages The Roman Catholic Church The papacy and it’s rise to power Crusades against enemies of pope The inquisition- persecution of the Jews and “heretics” Waldenses & other Bible believers

CHURCH HISTORY The Roman Catholic Church Investiture Simony Absolution Nicolaitanes Transubstantiation Clerical marriage

CHURCH HISTORY The Roman Catholic Church Pope now elected by cardinals/clergy Vicar of Christ Pope wanted best of both worlds Has now become worldly institution Monastism

CHURCH HISTORY Roots of reformation Brought about by immorality of clergy By secular powers of pope By selling of indulgences By imprisonment of soul By spiritual powers of pope

CHURCH HISTORY Decline of papacy Began with Boniface VIII Came in like a fox Reigned like a lion Died like a dog Dethroned, confined, died in despair

CHURCH HISTORY German theology Luther said to have high obligations to this book Taught liberty of spirit Based on scriptural salvation Catholic put it on forbidden list

CHURCH HISTORY England’s religious life Marked by resistance to the pope John Wycliffe comes on scene Industrial revolution = much change New regulations, wages, prices, taxes Demands break up of many churches and properties

CHURCH HISTORY Transition to modern times The abuses of middle ages demand reform Pope’s supremacy attacked From papacy to spiritual freedom A spectacle of moral corruption and spiritual fall