Anatomical terms Planes of section: Frontal/Coronal: Front and back

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Health Science Technology
Advertisements

The “Ear” is housed within the
Lecture 1 5/4/2015 1Anatomy and physiology of the ear.
Anatomical Position. Language of Anatomy  Superior  Toward the head  Upper part of a structure.
All right class…first things first! Anterio Pos caudal cephalic.
Body Directions and Planes. Anatomical Directions Anatomical directions relate to positions on the body. –These terms describe areas of the body. –They.
Anatomical Position.
Physiology Behrouz Mahmoudi Hearing System 1.
TERMINOLOGY. TERMINOLOGY ANATOMICAL POSITION –Standing position, feet together, arms at side with palms forward MIDLINE –Imaginary line that runs through.
Terminology and the Body Plan
THE INTRODUCTION IN ANATOMY By Dr. Ahmad Kamil Shahwan Ph.D. General Surgery.
CHAPTER 6 Outer and Middle Ears.
1 Anatomy and Physiology Outer Ear Middle Ear Inner Ear Central Auditory System Vestibular System.
Anatomical Directional Terms. Anterior (ventral): In front of, toward the front, toward the belly Posterior (dorsal): Behind, toward the back.
Anatomical Directional Terms
Skull Usually consists of 22 bones, all of which (except the lower jaw) are firmly interlocked along lines called “sutures”. Cranium = 8 bones Facial skeleton.
Vestibulocochlear Organ – -- SHANDONG UNIVERSITY Liu Zhiyu.
All right class…first things first! Anterio Pos caudal cephalic.
Anatomical Directions Anatomy and Physiology 1 Mr. Beyer.
External anatomy of the ear Pinna Helix Antihelix Tragus Antitragus Triangular Fossa Concha Lobule.
Special Senses Laboratory
Mastoids and Organs of Hearing
Radiographic Anatomy Skeletal System Skull. Radiographic Anatomy Skeletal System Skull.
CSD 3103 anatomy of speech and hearing mechanisms Hearing mechanisms Fall 2008 The Outer Ear.
Temporal bone. Left bone.
Planes, Position and Movement. Anatomical Position Provides common reference point Standing position Facing forward Arms out Palms facing forward Toes.
Introduction Dr : Sherif Mohammed Zaki Assistant professor of anatomy Faculty of medicine Cairo university.
Anatomical Directional/Position. Anterior/Ventral (Human) The front! Including front of the face, belly, etc.
What are they? These terms are used to explain where parts of the body are in relation to others.
ANATOMY OF THE EAR The organ of hearing and equilibrium Divided into three parts: External ear Middle ear Internal ear External ear Includes: The Auricle.
Lab 11 : Human Ear Anatomy Biology Department.
Ear Anatomy.
Functional Anatomy Review for Coding Professionals
Ear Anatomy and physiology
Anatomical Terminology
The parts of the Skeletal system
The Ear Anatomy: The ear is an organ responsible for hearing &balance sensation composed of 3 main parts : 1-The external ear: Consists of three parts:
Parts of the auditory system
Body Planes, Directions, and Cavities
Anatomical Motions and Terminology
BASIC ANATOMICAL TERMINOLOGY
ANATOMICAL TERMINOLOGY
Anatomical terms Language of anatomy.
Anatomical Position Standard 1 Objective 8.
Mentor: A. Žmegač Horvat
Mastoids and Organs of Hearing
Introduction and Overview
Figure 25.1 Anatomy of the ear.
Body Planes and Directional Terms By Dr. Z.
BASIC ANATOMICAL TERMINOLOGY
Terminology.
Anatomy of the Ear.
2 Divisions Cranium Face
Anatomy of the Ear Parts of the Ear Minimum time needed 12 minutes.
Body Planes and Directional Terms.
A. Introduction 1. A human skull usually consists of 22 bones. 2. The moveable bone in the skull is the mandible. 3. Some cranial and skull bones together.
Anatomical Position and Directions
Anatomical terms Language of anatomy.
Dissection Vocabulary Terms
The ear.
The Language of Anatomy
Kinesiology.
ORIENTATION & DIRECTION TERMS
ORIENTATION & DIRECTION TERMS
ORIENTATION & DIRECTION TERMS
Anatomy of the ear Dr. Mohammed Abuelnor.
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم Anatomy of the ear
THE EAR.
Auditory System Lamon Willis.
Presentation transcript:

Anatomical terms Planes of section: Frontal/Coronal: Front and back Sagittal: Left and right Median/Midsagittal: Through the center Axial/Horizontal/Transverse: Upper and lower http://www.spineuniverse.com/displayarticle.php/article1023.html

Anatomical directions Anterior/Ventral: Front Posterior/Dorsal: Back Inferior: Bottom Superior: Top Lateral: Away from median plane Medial: Toward the median plane

Anatomy of the auditory system Contained in the temporal bone Located on the sides of the skull

Parts of the temporal bone Squamous Mastoid Tympanic Petrous Medial view of right ear. Note: IAM is internal auditory meatus, which is different from the external auditory meatus. Lateral view of right ear

Parts of the auditory system External ear Middle ear Inner ear

Anatomy of the ear http://www.iurc.montp.inserm.fr/cric51/audition/english/ear/fear.htm http://www.wiley.com/legacy/college/bio/tortora366927/resources/student/anatomydrill/ch16.html

External ear Consists of Auricle or Pinna: Mostly cartilage External auditory canal/meatus http://www.ghorayeb.com/AnatomyAuricle.html

Parts of the Pinna Concha: Bowl or deep central portion Helix: Prominent ridge that begins superior to the opening of the canal and runs around the pinna Antihelix: Interior ridge parallel to the helix Triangular fossa: Triangular depression formed anteriorly and superiorly by the helix Lobule: Most inferior part of the pinna Tragus: Small flap at the anterior side of the concha

External auditory meatus Length is approximately 28 mm Diameter is approximately 7 mm Not perfectly straight Ends in the tympanic membrane Outer half of the canal formed by cartilage Skin secretes cerumen Medial part formed by bone from the squamous and tympanic portions of the temporal bone