Tuesday August 30 2016 Pick up a bellwork sheet, your spirals/folders and get out a pen/pencil. Bellwork: What do you think? (Write answer in complete.

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Presentation transcript:

Tuesday August 30 2016 Pick up a bellwork sheet, your spirals/folders and get out a pen/pencil. Bellwork: What do you think? (Write answer in complete sentence, you don’t need to write the question). What is the difference between exploration and colonization?

Age of Exploration 1492-1763

Setting the Stage… 4 major European nations involved in exploration Spain, France, England, Portugal (we’ll only focus on first 3) Spain & Portugal are first and claim the most Other nations want to catch up….

Christopher Columbus Born in Genoa, Italy. Inspired to find a shorter way to reach Asia. Isabella of Spain, a Catholic, wanted to convert Asians to Catholicism. Spain wants to compete with Portugal and Italy. WATCH VIDEO HERE!!! The Travels of Marco Polo

Reasons Why Europeans Explored! Economic (gold) Search for riches and natural resources Find faster routes to Asian markets Social (God) Spread Christianity throughout the world Political (glory) Compete with growing European empires (fame & power)

Early Colonization

Spain Goals Look for gold and silver Conquer and convert natives Explored/colonized Florida, the SW U.S., Central & South America

France Goals Establish fur trade Make alliances with Natives Explored/colonized Great Lakes region, Mississippi River

England Goals Establish colonies for economic gain (Mercantilism) Catch up to Spain and France Explored/colonized East coast of U.S., northern Canada

Wednesday August 31st 2016 Get your spiral/folder, pen/pencil, and get ready to finish notes. Exploration/Early Colonization Quiz Friday 9/2. Bellwork: What do you think? If you could start a colony (in North/South America or the Caribbean)… Where would it be? What purpose? (Political/economic/social) Why? What supplies would you take with you? Who would you bring?

English Colonization. Why? Push: Go away from place Pull: Go to a place High Unemployment Overcrowded Cities (plagues & fires) Crop failures/famines (starving) Religious Persecution Free/low cost of land Profit from economic activity Social mobility Indentured servitude Religious freedom