Leaving Mr. Madison’s War- Moving on to Monroe Elected in 1816 (Democratic-Republican) Served: 1817-1825 Term nicknamed: “Era of Good Feelings”
Nationalism (Cultural and Political) and the Era of Good Feelings Examples of Nationalism during the Era of Good Feelings: Basically a one-party system (Democratic-Republicans) Solidified American expansion and borders Secured US as a respected nation Growth of a national economy Webster’s school speller Various paintings of Revolutionary War heroes, etc.
Foreign Policy Big Events during Monroe’s Presidency: Rush-Bagot Agreement Adams-Onis Treaty Back to Africa Movement British-American Convention Monroe Doctrine
Adams-Onis Treaty
Back to Africa Movement
British American Convention
Monroe Doctrine
Marshall Court
Marbury v. Madison
McCulloch v. Maryland
Gibbons v. Ogden
Dartmouth College v. Woodward
Case Background Info Question Ruling Marbury v. Madison McCulloch v. Maryland Gibbons v. Ogden Dartmouth College v. Woodward
Election of 1824
Election of 1824 The Election itself 4 Candidates Andrew Jackson John Quincy Adams Henry Clay William Crawford Two types of voting- Popular Vote Electoral Vote Results: Jackson won the “Popular Vote” No one won a majority of Election votes The House of Representatives gets involved Henry Clay convinces members of the House to pick John Quincy Adams to be president John Quincy Adams wins Adams names Henry Clay his Secretary of State JACKSON IS FURIOUS!!!!!
“Corrupt Bargain”
Opinions on the Election Jackson’s View Clay’s motives can’t be trusted since Clay benefitted from Adams being named president Jackson should have been named president since he won the popular vote John Quincy Adams’s View Henry Clay couldn’t control who people voted for He would make a good president Father had been president Good education Good background
Impact of the Corrupt Bargain Ever since this election, people question the Electoral College Jackson uses this idea to win the Election of 1828 Calls Adams a thief and a crook He wins
Andrew Jackson as President Known as the “Common Man’s President” VERY different from presidents before him Grew up very poor No education No background in politics Not a founding father
Jackson’s Presidency Big Event/Idea What Was It? Impact on America “Common Man’s President” Spoils System Worcester v. Georgia Indian Removal Act Nullification Crisis War with the Bank of U.S. Universal White Male Suffrage
Jackson’s Inauguration
Spoils System Started by Jackson What: when a president rewards UNQUALIFIED loyal political friends with government jobs Impact: leads to corruption
Worcester v. Georgia
Indian Removal Act
Universal White Male Suffrage Under Jackson, all white men now have the right to vote Before- many states required that you own property…but all of that is not gone! Democracy increases!
Technology Changes Invention Inventor What was it? Cotton Gin Interchangeable Parts Mechanical Reaper Steel Plow Factory System Centralized Factory Steam Boat American System
Economies of the North and South
Final Thoughts Do you think Jackson was a good president? Was Monroe’s presidency really the “Era of Good Feelings?” Do you think Adams cheated to become president? What event would you have most wanted to witness? Why?