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Chittagong Cantonment Public College. English 2nd paper Class : Six Lesson: changing voice By Md. Ala Uddin Assistant Teacher Chittagong Cantonment Public College.

The principal teaches us english. eat rice we Level- Beginners subject verb object The principal teaches us english. by The principal are taught We english Changing Voice Topic of Discussion today

Welcome to the world of Changing Voice

manage to use auxiliaries in passive sentence By the end of the lesson, the students will- learn the basic sentence construction manage to use auxiliaries in passive sentence be able to transform an active into passive sentence develop their language skills

Primary tasks for changing voice verb extension object subject 2. Bring the Object in the place of Subject

Let’s see some examples 3. Take a ‘Be’ Verb according to Tense Let’s see some examples He killed a bird by him was killed A bird He was reading a book by him Was being read A book Tense in Active Auxiliary in Passive Indefinite Continuous Continuous Continuous + being Perfect Perfect Continuous

Let’s see some Examples - Indefinite Tense takes the Auxiliary verb of Continuous Tense Active :We write English Passive: English is written by us Active: we wrote English Passive: English was written by me Active :He will help me Passive :I shall be helped by him.

Auxiliary of Continuous Tense turns into Continuous + being Some Examples - Active: we are digging a canal. Passive: A canal is being dug by us Active: They were flying kites Passive: Kites were being flown by them. Active: we shall be taking tea. Passive : Tea will be being taken by us.

The Auxiliaries-Have, Has, Had turns into- Have been, Has been, Had been Some Examples Active : I have seen him. Passive: He has been seen by me. Active : He had made a noise . Passive: A noise had been made by him. Active : He will have eaten rice. Passive : Rice will have been eaten by him.

4. Make Past Participle of the Main Verb Some Examples Active : She does not make tea. Passive :Tea is not made by her . Active :He was requesting you. Passive: You were being requested by him.

5. Bring the Extension after the Main Verb Some Examples Active : They offered the job to Simon. Passive: The job was offered to simon by them. I asked the question to David. The question Was asked to David. by me

The boy pleased the teacher. He was shocked at the news . In stead of ‘BY’ some otherPREPOSITIONS are also used I know the man The man is known to me. The boy pleased the teacher. The teacher was pleased with the boy . The news shocked him . He was shocked at the news .

Let‘s have a look Subject form Object form I me we us you you He Him she Her They Them

Group work Change the voice . 1 . WE want work . Time : 5 minites Answer 1 . WE want work . 1.Work is wanted by us 2.It is known to him . 2.He knows it 3.A book has been bought by him 3.He has bought a book . 4.You will be remembered till the session by me. 4.I shall remember you till the session. 5.Egg plants have been stolen by Ramjan. 5.Ramjan have stolen egg plants.

Hom e work Write a paragraph on Your School . Your paragraph should include at least three passive sentences.

Good Bye