Satellites Section 8.11.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
ConcepTest 12.1a Earth and Moon I
Advertisements

Section 5-8: Satellites and “Weightlessness”
Escape Velocity Must travel about 8 km/s or 18,000 mi/hr Trouble is that at this speed the atmosphere heats up objects and burns them up Image from.
Satellite Motion Monika V Sikand Ph.d Student Stevens Institute of Technology Department of Physics. Light and Life Laboratory. Hoboken.
Physics 101: Lecture 11, Pg 1 Physics 101: Lecture 11 Centripetal Force l Brief Review of Chapters 1-4 l Textbook Chapter 5 è Uniform circular motion :
R OCKETS AND S ATELLITES Key Concepts How does a rocket lift off the ground? What keeps a satellite in orbit? Key Terms Satellite Centripetal force.
Satellite Television A very brief history of satellites Sputnik 1, the first artificial satellite launched by the Russians on October 4, It contained.
Satellites What keeps them in orbit?. Satellites A satellite is any projectile given a large enough velocity so its path follows the curvature of the.
Unit 9J Lesson 5: Satellites and Orbit Objective: to learn how objects stay in orbit and why we feel weightless when we are in orbit. Targets 1, 9, 10,
Movements of the Earth: Gravity, Inertia, Rotation, Revolution
Newtonian Gravitation and Orbits
Vocabulary words in Space.
Science Space Section A.  Question1.  A scientist who studies the planets and stars is called? weather forecaster astronomer biologist.
Gravity ISCI More Free Fall Free Fall Vertical and Horizontal Components of Free Fall.
What keeps them in orbit?
1. Space Travel 2 Scientists use what they know about forces and motion 3 when they send rockets into space.
The story of Newton’s Law of Universal Gravitation.
Satellites.
Satellites A satellite is an object that orbits a planet.
Chapter 13 Section 3 – pg 515 Exploring Space Today.
C H A P T E R 5 Dynamics of Uniform Circular Motion 1.Draw a free-body diagram. 2.Identify the unbalanced force, towards the center of the circle. 3.Set.
Unit 1 Lesson 4 Gravity and Motion
Satellites.
8.11 Satellites Page Natural Satellite The Moon.
Notes for Thursday’s Quiz Satellites and Flight. What is a Satellite? ► an object that revolves around another object in a path called an orbit ► Can.
Satellites D. Crowley, 2008.
C H A P T E R 5 Dynamics of Uniform Circular Motion.
Rockets and Satellites. How Do Rockets Lift Off? Rockets and space shuttles lift into space using Newton’s third law of motion.
Applications of our understanding of ‘G’ Fields Calculate the gravitational potential at the surface of the Earth (Data on data sheet). Answer = Now state.
What keeps us doing what we're doing?? There are two things that keep objects rotating and revolving in the universe...
Satellite Systems Presented By Sorath Asnani Mehran University of Engineering & Technology, Jamshoro.
Space and Gravity By:Nikitha.
SPACE.
Earth in Space.
8.3 Universal Gravitation and Orbital Motion
Weight and Mass How much you are being pulled down vs. how much matter you have in your body.
Gravity & Motion Unit 1 Lesson 4
SENIOR SCIENCE INFORMATION SYSTEMS
Unit 1 Lesson 4 Gravity and Motion
Satellites and “Weightlessness”
Kepler’s Laws of Orbital Motion
Starter………. Write a new lesson title: ‘Solar System and Satellites’.
Universal Gravitation
Motions of Earth, The Moon and Planets
Orbits Pg
Space Exploration SPACE.
Artificial satellites
C H A P T E R 5 Dynamics of Uniform Circular Motion
Gravity and Motion Review
Universal Gravitation
Motion across the Sky.
GRAVITY AND SPACE In This Topic We Will Learn About:
Universal Gravitation & Satellites
Write to Think 123 Use your ALL resources to help you On lined paper…
Write to Think 124 What is inertia? What is velocity?
SATELLITES.
Rockets and Satellites
Section 2.0 Pgs
Unit 1 Lesson 4 Gravity and Motion
Satellites Section 8.11.
Orbits and How They Work
Satellites D. Crowley, 2008.
ConcepTest Clicker Questions Chapter 6
Astronomy Unit 4, Section 1
KS3 Physics 9J Gravity and Space.
Section 5 – pg 402 Rockets and Satellites
Rockets and Satellites
Section 1 Laws of Motion p. 346
P3 1.8 SATELLITES Learning objectives Be able to explain:
Presentation transcript:

Satellites Section 8.11

Satellites 1 natural satellite – the Moon 1000s of artificial satellites More than 40 countries have put more than 3000 satellites into orbit! Orbit outside the Earth’s atmosphere at altitudes of 200km to 35 000 km! Human occupied: Space shuttle International Space Station (is 350 km from Earth and takes 90 min to orbit Earth)

Canada’s Role World leader in the last 50 years in developing satellite technology Have built very powerful telecommunication and Earth observation satellites

Staying in Orbit The force of the Earth’s gravity constantly pulls the satellite towards Earth The forward motion of the satellite and the curvature of Earth prevents it from falling into the atmosphere

Types of Orbits Low Earth Orbit Satellites: Altitudes up to 2000 km Human occupied & Earth observation Medium Earth Orbit Satellites: Altitudes up to 35 000 km GPS satellites Geostationary Orbit Satellites: Its path is directly over the equator with a period equal to the period of the Earth’s rotation. Appear motionless in the sky Used to broadcast TV and radio

Today’s Tasks Pg. 351 #1-6, 9 Read Mysteries Beyond the Planets (Pg. 353) and summarize the article in one paragraph.