Animal Science I Public Speaking Objective: Examine the steps in preparing and delivering a public presentation.
Types of Speeches Informative Persuasive Extemporaneous or Impromptu provide information. Persuasive speeches given to change or sway the mind of the audience to align with the message of the speaker. Extemporaneous or Impromptu speeches are given with little or no preparation.
Building a Speech Introduction Body Conclusion
Introduction Capture attention Enthusiasm and Emotion Indicate the need for the speech Makes the audience want to know more Real life/Short stories are good ways to start
Body The largest part of the speech Contains the information you want to tell Consist of several major points surrounded by a central objective
Conclusion Remind the audience of the objective or topic Move people to action Use powerful, well-planned words
Preparing a Speech Purpose written based on a specific reason or purpose Ex: Explaining new technology to a group of farmers Audience take into consideration “who” they are going to present to Ex: a speech on retirement options would not be as interesting to a group of high school students. Occasion speeches can also presented for special events such as banquets, leadership conferences, etc
Preparing a Speech Topic Selection Can be done after you know the purpose, audience and occasion Brainstorm ideas w/key words Should meet these criteria: Should INTEREST you Should already be somewhat KNOWLEDGABLE about it Should INTEREST your audience
Preparing a Speech Gather information from a variety of materials books, internet, personal interviews, etc. Write down your ideas Create an outline to help you organize your ideas. Write the speech in your own language, but do not use slang terms. Don’t use large, technical terms you can’t pronounce Be enthusiastic, smile, use gestures, have good eye contact, and be sincere when presenting your speech.
Delivering a Speech Stage Presence posture appearance attitude confidence personality poise and body posture
Keys to a good Speech Preparation Practice makes perfect Practice in front of others Watch and listen to yourself Use a mirror Video