Bellwork Have a formatted sheet of paper titled ‘Reconquista Notes Questions’ Have your notes ready!

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Spain: The Road to the “New World”. Iberian Peninsula Spain is on the Iberian Peninsula. A peninsula is a land mass that has three of its borders touching.
Advertisements

Do Now Share your timeline answers (page 34) Record at least three effects of the Reconquista with your table (use the book and you prior knowledge). Make.
Muslims controlled most of the Iberian Peninsula. The Muslim culture flourished as Muslims and Jewish scholars work together to make great strides in learning.
Catholicism and the Inquisition Melissa Alberts Religion in Spain.
European Exploration. What did Europe want? spread Christianity spread Christianity gain territory gain territory get rich get rich.
Goal: Why did Ferdinand and Isabella adopt the policy to expel Jews and Moors from the Iberian Peninsula? Motivation: Under the Ottoman Empire how was.
1200s-1400s Spain.  By 1100s, some started questioning the church  Heresy: religious ideas that oppose accepted church teachings (Heretics)  In the.
Spanish Inquisition.
Chapter 10 Section 5 Challenges to Church Authority pg 282
CHALLENGES TO CHURCH AUTHORITY
Section 5 - Spain By: Justin Muhlbauer, Ali Bernstein, Kayla Hughes, Jackson Weaver, Ethan Merckx, and Ian Cunningham.
The Age of Absolutism.
  Established by Isabella and Ferdinand in 1478  Isabella and Ferdinand got the approval of the Pope Sixtus IV to expel Jews, Protestants and non-
The Catholic Reformation. FOCUS QUESTION Why was it necessary for the Catholic Church to reform itself?
Effects of Crusades.  Aim: What are the effects of the Crusades in Spain?
THE CRUSADES Mr. Blais European Middle Ages What is a Crusade? How many Crusades were there? What were the Crusades fought over? Why did they start?
THE PERSECUTION OF THE MUSLIMS & JEWS PRESENTED BY MICHAEL VASILE & CHERIE KAO.
Warm Up #15 Answer in complete sentences What was the last “official” crusade to the Holy Land and how did it end? Why did European and Muslim rulers expel.
Bellwork 0 You are student at a university in Cordoba, Spain. Your fellow students include Christians, Muslims, and Jews. But a new king and queen want.
The Spanish Worldview. The Spanish and the Aztecs – Social 8 2 What elements of a society’s worldview might lead to a desire to create an empire? The.
The Kingdoms of Spain and Portugal. Map of Europe in the Middle Ages.
CHAPTER 9 LESSON 2 : ROYAL POWER IN SPAIN AND THE HOLY ROMAN EMPIRE
Ch. 27 Section 5: Spain By: Sahil Tuliani, Noah Morris, Madi Wittenberg, Bruce Van Havere, Connor Boyle, Hanna Lipski, and Harry Wyatt.
China had a strong central government under Song and Tang dynasties, China’s culture influenced neighboring peoples. Chinese made amazing advances in technology,
The Church and Society & Late Middle Ages. The Church and Society strongest religious push. Many monasteries and convents were made/started.
Challenges to Church Authority
*All graphics without a citation are courtesy of Microsoft Power Point.
IBERIAN ORIGINS OF THE ATLANTIC WORLD. QUESTIONS TO CONSIDER: How is pietas and the display of virtus a quality for manliness? In what ways is it a religious.
Crisis in the Medieval Church Purge of the Heretics, The Reconquista, and The Spanish Inquisition.
CROSSROADS OF CHRISTIANITY, JUDAISM, AND ISLAM SPAIN.
James 24 THE SPANISH INQUISITION. WHAT WAS THE INQUISITION? The Catholic Church’s act of hunting down and punishing heretics which occurred during 15.
 aztecs/ aztecs/
Warm-up #18 1)Create a bubble map showing the effects of the Black Death in Europe?
Section 3 The Crusades and the Wider World Identify the advanced civilizations that were flourishing in Explain the causes and effects of the Crusades.
2/19/16 Bell Ringer You are a student in Spain. Your fellow students include Christians, Muslims, and Jews. But a new king wants all Muslims and Jews to.
EXPELLING MUSLIMS AND MAKING WAY FOR NEW WORLD EXPLORATION THE RECONQUISTA.
THE SPANISH. How Did the Spanish Worldview lead to their desire to expand their empire? The Spanish believed that the world was theirs to take for the.
How did the history of Spain affect its Worldview?
Add these pages to your LTN Page 7.32: Europe Map – Fold in half (hamburger style) with no words showing – Glue onto the front of page 7.32 (should be.
Spain Looks Westward Key Question - What elements of a society's worldview might lead to a desire to create an empire? How much does geography control.
Isabella and Ferdinand Eric Woodhead, Kate Sargent, Christian Boltner.
The Reconquista. Crusades Recap 1 st Crusade  only successful Crusade 2 nd Crusade  Crusaders spent more time fighting each other than the Muslims &
Conflicts and Crusades Chapter 22
Chapter 1 Section 2.
The Europeans.
Consider POSITIVES AND NEGATIVES
Early Middle Ages Through the Crusades
Reconquista and Inquisition
Bellringer Study for quiz for 3 minutes!
Vocabulary Caliph Caliphates Iberian Peninsula Strait of Gibraltar
Characteristics of the New Monarchies
Spain Looks Westward Read page 193.
Age of Contact 1400s-1700s.
Unit 1-European Exploration & Colonization of the Americas
Consider POSITIVES AND NEGATIVES
Inquiry Question: what are the Most significant differences between the Spanish and aztec worldview that lead to the dominance of one culture over another?
Spanish Inquisition.
Warm-up #5 In what ways did Christians begin to challenge the church in the late Middle Ages? What did Pope Gregory VII and Emperor Henry IV disagree over?
Topic: Reconquista Unit: Late middle ages.
The Spanish Inquisition
6.1 The Catholic Monarchs Spain in the 15th and 16th Centuries.
The Reconquista Crusade/Inquisition.
The Middle ages Outcome: The Crusades.
Objectives Identify the advanced civilizations that were flourishing in Explain the causes and effects of the Crusades. Summarize how Christians.
5.7 The reign of the Catholic Monarchs
Rise of the European Nation-State
Islamic Spain.
Aztecs & Their Gods.
Religious Conflicts in the Late Middle Ages
Spain: Why Explore in 1492?.
Presentation transcript:

bellwork Have a formatted sheet of paper titled ‘Reconquista Notes Questions’ Have your notes ready!

Expelling Muslims and Making way for new world exploration The Reconquista Expelling Muslims and Making way for new world exploration

Reminder: Spain conquered by Muslim Invaders In the early 700’s AD Muslim invaders called Moors- from North Africa invaded the Iberian Peninsula. Almost immediately, Christian kings began efforts to take back territory in the Iberian Peninsula. These efforts to regain the Iberian Peninsula were known as the Reconquista or “the reconquest.”

Anwser in complete sentences What is the Reconquista? Who were the Moors?

Uniting Spain During the Reconquista Spain was divided into multiple kingdoms. Portugal split off in 1139 & formed own its kingdom. In 1469 Ferdinand of Aragon & Isabella of Castile married and founded Spain Both are devout Catholic rulers

The Ousting of the Moors

Reconquista The Moors maintained only the southern tip of the peninsula- the kingdom of Granada The Alhambra- palace of the Moorish kingdom of Granada

War against the Moors Between 1482 and 1492, Isabella and Ferdinand waged the Granada War to conquer all of Spain and unite it as one Christian kingdom. In 1492, they succeeded in defeating the last Moorish King, Boabdil.

Expelling the Moors At first the Catholic Monarchs allowed the Moors to worship and govern themselves. After a few years they began requiring the Moors to convert to Christianity. Many Moors fled to North Africa.

Paying for the war The Granada War was very expensive (it lasted 10 years) Much of it was paid for by confiscating the property of Spanish Jews.

Answer in complete sentences 3. how was Spain formed? 4. what was the last Moorish stronghold? 5. what religion were the new king and queen of Spain?

Jews in Spain Jews in Spain held considerable power Jews worked in the courts of all the kings of Spain and Portugal In fact, Ferdinand and Isabella’s marriage was arranged by a mutual Jewish friend. Many early bankers were Jewish because Christians were banned from usury (charging interest on loans). But banks are critical, without them businesses can’t get started. These same bankers helped finance the war against the Moors

The Spanish inquisition Many of the most powerful and wealthy people in Spain were conversos, Jews whose family had converted to Christianity. The Inquisition was launched to purify Spanish society, especially of conversos who they believed were returning to their Jewish faith. The return to Judaism was believed to be heresy

Proving a lapse of faith Any traditionally “Jewish” rituals or behaviors could be considered a lapse of faith. Examples: not eating certain foods Not working Friday night-Saturday (the Jewish Sabbath, Christian Sabbath is Sunday) Eating traditionally Jewish food (Kosher)

Inquisition methods The Inquisition sought to find heretics To get these heretics to confess, inquisitors would employ threats and torture Thousands were tortured, imprisoned for life and/or burned at the stake in auto de fe (Act of Faith)

Answer in complete sentences 6. What was the purpose of the Spanish Inquisition?

Inquisition Torture

Auto de fe

Jews expelled Inquisitors decided that conversos were heretics and still under the influence of Jewish beliefs, so thousands of Jews were forced from Spain

Spain a unified Catholic country The Inquisition and expelling of the Jews and Moors was so successful, that by the 1500’s, Spain was almost completely Catholic In the process, Isabella and Ferdinand became the most powerful kings in Europe. Their expulsion of Jews and Muslims allowed the to focus their attention on trade and expansion elsewhere.

Effects of the Reconquistas It created “Fueros” gave Christian peasants permission to live in land deserted by Muslims so that Christianity would spread Catholicism becomes main religion of Iberia. Jews and Muslims are expelled and the Spanish Inquisition kills over 2,000 heretics. Leads to the Age of Exploration!!! Voyage of Columbus sponsored to celebrate victory over the Muslims in Granada. Begins Converting other cultures leading to the colonization of the Americas.

7. write a brief summary of the Spanish Reconquista, the Spanish Inquisition and the results of the events. Use your notes as a reference. At least 5-7 sencences!