The Civil War ID’s: Matthew Brady Battle of Bull Run

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Chapter 11 Study Guide. What was Lincoln’s Emancipation Proclamation? Legislation freeing enslaved people in states still fighting the Union.
Advertisements

The North Takes Charge.
What side had a greater population during the Civil War?
Unit 4: A Nation Divided Lesson 5: Civil War Leaders and Battles part 2.
  Located in Charleston, South Carolina. Davis did not want the fort to be resupplied and ordered its capture. The Confederacy fired upon the fort for.
Major Civil War Battles
The American Civil War.
Strategy and Battles of the Civil War
Civil War UNIT FIVE. From the NORTH or SOUTH? William T. Sherman.
As you complete the test review, be sure to keep a running tally of how many you get right. At the end of the test, you will be shown what your grade would.
The Civil War Southern Secession A. Lincoln elected President in Southerners – viewed struggle over slavery as a conflict between the.
The Civil War Begins. Union and Confederate Forces Clash Fort Sumter One of the four remaining southern forts controlled by the Union. Confederates opened.
The Civil War Union: President – Abe Lincoln Generals – Grant, McClellan, Sherman Confederacy: President – Jefferson Davis Generals – Lee, Jackson.
Directions Use pages in your spiral to write the notes Some pages you will not write. There is a symbol like this to let you know.
Goal 3: Crisis, Civil War, and Reconstruction
Unit 4: A Nation Divided Lesson 5: Civil War Leaders and Battles part 2.
Objective 3.03 Identify political and military turning points of the Civil War and assess their significance to the outcome of the conflict.
Civil War Vocab. Ft. Sumter 1 st official battle of the Civil War Fought over important ft. in SC No casualties.
Chapter 1 Lesson 5 North vs. South (Union vs. confederacy)
Chapter 6: Civil War and Reconstruction
First shots Jefferson Davis chooses to turn peaceful secession into war>>fires on Ft. Sumter Fall of Ft. Sumter unites North Virginia unwilling to fight.
Chapter 4 Sections 2,3.  North vs. South North’s strengths  More resources-guns, weapons,ships  More railroads  Larger population (immigrants flooding.
Baltimore Polytechnic Institute September 20, 2011 U.S. History Mr. Green.
2 Plans The North and the “ANACONDA PLAN” – Developed by General Winfield Scott (Hero of the Mexican War) – Choke the Confederacy -Used blockades to keep.
Civil War U.S. History. Differences Between North and South North –Diversified Industries –More manpower –Food productions –Railroad system –All of these.
Please write the following questions in your notebook. Which side had the advantage in terms of industrial production? What do these data suggest about.
The Civil War The Call to Arms Early Years of the War Civil War American Life Decisive Battles Odds and Ends $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000.
Unit 4: A Nation Divided Lesson 5: Civil War Leaders and Battles part 2.
CHAPTER 15 Fighting the Civil War People to Know Abraham Lincoln- U.S. President Ulysses S. Grant- Union General Robert E. Lee- Confederate.
The Civil War A Nation Divided. Strategies North 1.Blockade ports 2.Cut confederacy in 2 at the Mississippi river 3.Capture capital of Richmond, VA ***
Civil War Battles. July 1861 First Battle of Bull Run/Manassas ◦first major battle of the war ◦Confederate victory ◦Proved it would be a longer war than.
People and Strategies of the Civil War. Abraham Lincoln  President of the United States (Union) during the Civil War.  He was willing to go to war to.
The American Civil War Causes of the Civil War Sectionalism States Rights.
The American Civil War 1861–1865.
1.Who was the President of the United States during the Civil War? 2.Which side had the strategy of blockading the ports of their enemy? 3.What term refers.
Fighting the Civil War. Shots Fired -war begins at Fort Sumter, S.C., First battle of Bull Run -July Southern victory -did not pursue the.
4.2 The Civil War Begins How did the Civil War become the conflict that divided the nation?
The Civil War What causes the Civil War? Confederate States of America Dec. 1860: S. Carolina secedes from the Union followed by MS, FL, AL, GA, LA &
Unit 1 Section 2. UNIONCONFEDERACY 1. Population of 22 Million 2. Many steel mills and factories for producing war supplies 3. 70% of the Nation’s railroads.
Location where Robert E. Lee surrendered his Confederate Army to General U. S. Grant. Appomattox.
Mr. Buttell Honors AMH CBHS
Jeopardy Battles Odds and Ends Q $100 Q $100 Q $100 Q $100 Q $100
North South War Strategies
CIVIL WAR Battles!!!!.
Goal 3 The Civil War
THE CIVIL WAR WHO- North vs South, Union vs Confederacy, Blue vs Grey, Yankees vs Rebels FIRST SHOTS- On April 12, 1861 when the South attacked.
Chapter 15 Fighting the Civil War
Jeopardy Battles I The War Battles II Reconstr- uction Q $100 Q $100
Key Terms Election of 1864 Secession Fort Sumner PGT Beauregard
Journal- What was the first battle of the Civil War. Who Won
The Civil War What causes the Civil War?.
Chapter 4 The Union in Peril
Leaders South President of Confederate States of America North
CIVIL WAR EOC REVIEW.
Differences between the North and south
CIVIL WAR.
Effects of the Civil War
Civil War Battles and Events
The Civil War.
THE CIVIL WAR BEGINS: Fort Sumter
Civil War Extra Help Test Friday, April 22nd.
Chapter 11 Study Guide.
Unit 4: Civil War & Reconstruction
The Civil War What causes the Civil War?.
Emancipation Proclamation
I. Secession A minority of Americans wanted to leave the Union
Civil War Goals, Strategies, People, and Events
Lesson 5: Civil War Leaders and Battles part 2
The Civil War 1861 – 1865 South North.
I. Secession A minority of Americans wanted to leave the Union
Presentation transcript:

The Civil War ID’s: Matthew Brady Battle of Bull Run Emancipation Proclamation Matthew Brady

Northern Strategies 3 part plan Navy Blockade of Southern ports Use the Mississippi to cut the Confederacy in two parts Capture the Confederate capital in Richmond, Virginia

North’s Strengths More people More factories Greater food production More extensive railroad system

Southern Strategies Mostly defensive Attrition: wear out the other side by small scale actions Cut off long supply lines Outlast!

Confederacy’s Strengths King Cotton Help from Europe… First-rate generals!! Highly motivated soldiers!!!

Battle of Bull Run

“Nightmarish Retreat”

Painting’s of War

Photo’s of War

Painting’s of War

Photo’s of War Matthew Brady

Emancipation Proclamation Lincoln disliked slavery, BUT… Felt gov’t couldn’t abolish it in existing slave states. Used constitutional war powers Confederacy used slave labor to build fortifications and grow food Lincoln could seize “enemy resources” Emancipation = weapon of war

Did not free slaves immediately b/c applied to areas behind Conf. lines Outside of Union control Gave the war a moral purpose Ensured compromise no longer possible

The Battle of Antietam Bloodiest Battle in US History 26,000 killed Union General McClellan removed from command after not pursuing Confederates

Battle of Gettysburg Union Victory-Held off Lee’s attacks Union losses: 23,000 Confederate losses: 28,000 The Gettysburg Address

The End of the War… Key defeats of S. at Vicksburg (Mississippi River) Low on men, supplies and morale Ulysses S. Grant=Union Army General, March 1864 Sherman commander of Mississippi division

Sherman’s March = total war Marched S.E. from GA to the sea Burned almost everything in its path Livestock, homes, railroads, bridges, etc Lincoln reelected in 1864

13th Amendment Emancipation Proc freed only slaves behind Confederate lines Slavery still in border states Constitutional amendment only solution 13th Amendment – ratified, 1865 “Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, except a punishment for crime whereof the party shall have been duly convicted, shall exist within the United States.”

Surrender at Appomattox Courthouse

The Nation is Changed… Physical Effects Political Changes 360,000 Union soldiers dead 260,000 Confederate soldiers dead Land destruction Political Changes Increased federal gov’t power / authority

Technological Changes Economic Changes Northern economy boomed during war Southern economy devastated Technological Changes First “modern war”