Characteristics of Domains & Kingdoms

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Presentation transcript:

Characteristics of Domains & Kingdoms

Objective: Distinguish between each of the 3 domains Objective: Distinguish characteristics of each of the 6 kingdoms

NGSSS SC.912.L.15.6 Discuss distinguishing characteristics of the domains and kingdoms of living organisms.

Eubacteria Prokaryotic Cell wall with Peptidoglycan Unicellular Autotrophic/Heterotrophic Examples: E. Coli Lactobacillus Steptococcus

ArchaeBacteria Prokaryotic Cell wall without Peptidoglycan Unicellular Autotrophic Examples: (Extreme Bacteria) Methanogens – Methane Producers Thermophiles - Extreme temperatures Halophiles - Extreme salinity

“Protists” Currently being reconsidered for 5 different kingdoms. Eukaryotic Cell walls made of cellulose Some have chloroplasts Unicellular, multicellular, colonial Heterotrophic & Autotrophic Examples: Amoebas Paremiceum Kelp Euglena

Fungi Eurkaryotic Cell wall made of chitin (similar to insect shell) Most multicellular, some unicellular Heterotrophic Direct diffusion of nutrients thru cell wall Examples: Mushrooms Yeast More related to animals than plants – store energy as glycogen instead of starch

Plantae Eukaryotic Cell wall composed of cellulose Chloroplasts Multicellular autotrophic Examples: Ferns Mosses Flowering plants

Animalia Eukaryotic No cell wall or chloroplast Multicellular Heterotrophic Examples: Sponges Worms Fishes Bears

What Am I? Eukaryotic Multicellular No chloroplast No cell wall

What Am I? Eurkaryotic Multicellular Cell wall made of chitin Heterotrophic

What Am I? Unicellular Eukaryotic Presence of Chloroplast

Key to Kingdom Chart

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