Budan Muslim1) , Joni Effendi2) , Farid 3) and Toni Harun3)

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Presentation transcript:

Development of GNSS Applications for Space Weather Monitoring in Indonesia Budan Muslim1) , Joni Effendi2) , Farid 3) and Toni Harun3) 1)Observation Technology Division, Space Science Center National Institute of Aeronautics and Space Jl.Dr. Junjunan 133 Bandung 40173 Indonesia National Coordinating Agency for Surveys And Mapping Jl. Jakarat-Bogor KM 46 Cibinong National Land Agency Jl Kuningan Barat No. 1 Jakarta Selatan ASIA GEOSPATIAL FORUM , Jakarta, 17-19 Oktober 2011

OUTLINE Space weather Space Weather Effect on GNSS Space weather monitoring by using GNSS Methodology Status of GNSS Applications for Space Weather Monitoring The Future Plan of Space weather monitoring using GNSS

Earth weather and space weather

SPACE WEATHER

2. Space Weather Effect on GNSS

Ionospheric Delay (regular error) and Irreqularity (disturbance error)

3. Space weather monitoring by using GNSS

4. Methodology Code and phase data extracting from GPS RINEX GPS code data combination GPS phase data combination TEC Computation

5. Status GNSS Applications for space weather monitoring in Indonesia 1. Near real time IGS (GPS) based TEC monitoring 2. IPGSN-based TEC computation

Near Real Time Ionospheric Monitoring Over Indonesia Using IGS GPS data Buldan, 2011, in progress

Latest development of IPGSN-Based TEC Observations Buldan et.al., 2011

Diagram Block of TEC computation System BAKOSURTANAL Real Time IPGSN Data Raw GPS format GPS data extracter and combiner (automatic) bako2300P1P2.11c TEC calculator and data server (manual) Bako2300.11t (LAPTOP) Data management (automatic) bako2320.11o bako232a.11o LAN Internet LAPAN

TEC data

Application of GPS TEC: GPS Phase Scintillation Index: Igps

Igps phase scintillation index and FAI Buldan et. al., 2011

Future Plans of Space Weather Monitoring using GNSS in Indonesi GPS stations network in Indonesia Plans of Space Weather monitoring

GNSS observation network in Indonesia Institutions have established GPS observation nework LAPAN (3 station) BPN ( CORS: 31) BAKOSURTANAL (IPGSN : 70) LIPI (SUGAR: 25 ) ITB (CORS: itb1) UGM (CORS: gmu1) ITS (CORS: itss) 132 GPS receiver 18 GPS reciever: real time

PLANS: DEVELOPMENT OF SPACE WEATHER MONITORING USING GNSS IN INDONESIA Activity 2011 2012 2013 2014 LAPAN AND BAKOSURTANAL SPACE WEATHER MONITORING NETWORK 18 GPS receiver BIG 30 47 R E A L T I M E D A T A LAPAN and BPN SPACE WEATHER MONITORING NETWORK 33 GPS receiver BPN NATIONAL SPACE WEATHER MONITORING NETWORK 100 (LAPAN) BAKOSURTANAL ITB, UGM, ITS

Needs: Increase data storage capacity Upgrade the data communication and networking insfrastructure Humans resources development: acquisition, data processing and maintaining, networking and dissemination Enhance the synergy among research and education institutions LAPAN-BIG-BPN-ITB-ITS-UGM

Conclusions Mitigation of Space Weather Effect in Indonesia for GNSS application is requiring real time and continous GNSS stations Development of GNSS applications for space weather monitoring in Indonesia is ongoing research on space observation technology uisng GNSS Status of GNSS applications for space weather monitoring using GNSS are including ionospheric TEC and scintillation estimation from IPGSN, ionospheric mapping using IGS. Future plans of GNSS applications for space weather monitoring using GNSS are including the use of BPN CORS network and Univerities CORS network to provide the real time ionospheric conditions over Indoensia The GNSS applications for space weather monitoring are requiring the synergy among research and education institutions, human resources development, and insfrastructure development.

Thank you for your attention