Challenges of the Church

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

The Hundred Years’ War & The Plague

Advertisements

The Hundreds’ Year War and the Plague Teamwork?. A Church Divided Pope and King CollidePope and King Collide –Kings must obey Popes (Boniface stated)

Challenges of the Late Middle Ages

The Hundred Years’ War and the Plague

Mr. Morris World History.  Avignon  Great Schism  John Wycliffe  Jan Hus  Bubonic plague  Hundred Years’ War  Joan of Arc.

Bubonic Plague.

Objectives Understand how the Black Death caused social and economic decline. Describe the problems facing the Church in the late Middle Ages and how.

The Plague (Black Death) The Victims “ate lunch with their friend and dinner with their ancestors in paradise.” -Boccaccio.

CONFLICTS OF THE MIDDLE AGES THE HUNDRED YEARS’ WAR AND THE WAR OF THE ROSES.

CONFLICTS OF THE MIDDLE AGES THE HUNDRED YEARS’ WAR AND THE WAR OF THE ROSES.

THE END OF MEDIEVAL EUROPE 1. THE MAIN EVENT(S)  The Black Death ( )  The Hundred Years War ( )  The Great Schism ( )  The.

2/27 Focus: 2/27 Focus: – In the late Middle Ages, Europeans faced many challenges, including war and a deadly plague Do Now: Do Now: – Identify two effects.

The Black Death and the Hundred Years’ War

World History Chapter 14D

WarmUp #4 According to our discussion on the setup of feudal manors, visually depict the landscape of a manor. i.e. draw/sketch a feudal manor  include.

Objectives Identify how the Hundred Years’ War affected England and France. Identify how the Hundred Years’ War affected England and France. Analyze how.

A Time of Crisis 8.5.

BLACK DEATH Change for Europe. Setting the Stage Europe had been growing from Farming (agriculture) had expanded –Horses, field rotation Trade.

The Late Middle Ages. Popes Kings Head of Holy Roman Church (everyone in Medieval Europe belonged to this church) Held great spiritual power Seen as God’s.

Late Middle Ages Conflicts

MAGNA CARTA, BLACK DEATH, HUNDRED YEARS WAR.  Magna Carta (or the Great Charter) limited royal power.  King John (Henry II son) lost land (part of Normandy)

The Formation of Western Europe Chapter 14-Sections 3-4 Cliff’s Notes Version.

The Late Middle Ages World History I. The Black Death (bubonic plague) was the most devastating natural disaster in European history. The plague was spread.

Chapter 14-Section 4-The Hundred Years’ War and the Plague

Challenges of the Late Middle Ages. In the late Middle Ages, Europeans faced many challenges. Religious Crises Wars and Conflicts And a Deadly Plague.

The Bubonic Plague & The Hundred Years’ War

Chapter 10, Lesson 5 The Late Middle Ages It Matters Because: During the Late Middle Ages, Europe experienced serious economic, political, & religious.

Medieval Europe Hundred Years’ War and the Plague.

Chapter 11 The Late Middle Ages: Crisis and Disintegration in the Fourteenth Century.

British Rise to Power. I can explain how Henry V, the Hundred Years’ War, and Joan of Arc are related I can create a chart showing the line of succession.

CHALLENGES OF THE LATE MIDDLE AGES Chapter 14.4.

Renaissance and Reformation Unit 5. I. The Waning of the Middle Ages Starting in the 12 th century, life in Europe began to change – The Crusades brought.

The Late Middle Ages ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS: How did the Church influence political and social changes in Medieval Europe? How did both innovations and disruptive.

England and France How they developed and came to loath each other.

Section 4: The Late Middle Ages. The Black Death (bubonic plague)

Chapter 15 Section 5 The Late Middle Ages. I. The Black Death (pgs ) A terrible plague, known as the Black Death swept through Europe during the.

Chapter 8: The High Middle Ages. SECTION 1: THE CRUSADES Chapter 14: The High Middle Ages.

A Time of Crisis Unit 2 Part 6

The Black Death and the Hundred Years’ War

I. DISASTER IN EUROPE Ch 6 Section 4 The Black Death

Ch.6 Europe in the Middle Ages

14.4 – 100 Years’ War & the Plague

High and Late Middle Ages

The Babylonian Captivity, the Great Schism, and the Hundred Years’ War

Warm Up Use p.19 in your notebook to help answer your warm up questions if needed What are 2 technologies or inventions from China that were traded along.

CONFLICTS OF THE MIDDLE AGES

The Bubonic Plague and the Hundred Years’ War

Section 4 Power of the Kings

Click the mouse button or press the Space Bar to display the answers.

English History to Henry VIII

The Decline of Feudalism: The Disasters of the Late Middle Ages

14.4 – 100 Years’ War & the Plague

14.4 – 100 Years’ War & the Plague

The Hundred Year’s War and the fall of feudal Europe

Medieval Europe Ends LG 4: Explain how the Crusades, the Black Death, the Hundred Years’ War, and the Great Schism contributed to the end of Medieval Europe.

Medieval Christian Europe (330–1450)

Religious Crises Heresy Alarm Order

EFFECTS OF THE CRUSADES, PLAGUE AND HUNDRED YEARS WAR

Challenges of the Church

Warm up Historians divide time into different eras or periods. Each era has specific political, economic, geographic and social characteristics. Some.

Unit 6: Medieval Europe The Hundred Year’s War

The Late Middle Ages.

The Decline of Feudalism

Warm Up – October 8 Grab the handout from the front table and answer the following questions on your notes: 1. What was the government of the Middle Ages?

Chapter 8 Section 5 “A Time of Crisis”.

Challenges of the Late Middle Ages

England and France Develop

Political & Social Change

Presentation transcript:

Challenges of the Church A steady rise against the Christian church called heresy slowly took hold in Europe. Heresy is beliefs that opposed official teachings of church. Heretics frightened the clergy as people turned against the Christian church. Returning to simpler forms of pagan worship, sorcery, and witchcraft. The Inquisitions was method of fighting heresy. The inquisition was a council of special religious judges. They tried suspected heretics, if found guilty they were punished for their sins.

Challenges of the Papacy In 1309, political fighting in Rome dispute over the papacy, Pope forced to flee to Avignon, France. Pope Gregory XI returned to Rome in 1370, upon his death two popes claimed power- Rome and Avignon Council of Pisa created third claim to office- three popes for 40 years This squabbling for power tarnishes the image of the church for Kings and commoners alike.

The Hundred Years War In 1328, the French king died without son/ heir to the throne. King Edward III of England (nearest living relative) moved to grab the French crown/ throne. Of course the French did not want an English king they favored a regent(advisor to the king) and crowned him as King Philip VI of France In 1337 Edward invaded France beginning the Hundred Years’ War

The English won many victories; they used better weapons such as the Long Bow and moved deeper into France. In 1419 The new English King Henry V advanced to the gates of Paris. In 1429 a young peasant girl named Joan of Arc changed course of war, she claimed saints told her to lead French into battle. Joan and her army defeated the English at the city Orléans which led to several more victories before being captured, executed by British

After Joan’s death, French King Charles VII rallied his army and took back land and nearly drove the English out of France in 1453.

The War of the Roses After making peace with France in the Hundred Years war, a political struggle erupted over the English Throne. two families fought over the crown. This is called the Wars of the Roses. The Lancasters- used a red rose emblem on their banners The Yorks- used a white rose emblem on their banners Hence why it was called the War of the Roses……

The Yorks and their supporters were successful early against the Lancasters, Edward IV ( a York) took throne in1461- after Edward’s death his two sons disappeared. Edward IV’s brother Richard III was crowned king. Richard III faced uprisings and was killed in the Battle of Bosworth Field in 1485. This left a vacuum for the English throne, and Henry VII of the Tudor family (not a York or Lancaster), Henry VII claimed throne of England

The Black Plague Another crisis struck Europe between 1347 & 1351. The Black Death, a plague, brought by merchant sailors from Genoa, contracted in Asia. Infected Fleas brought over on ships by rats carried the disease into Europe. Historians are unsure of what disease it was. One theory suggests it was a combination of two different plagues, bubonic, pneumonic. It was one of worst global killers ever over 1/3 of population of Europe succumbed to it.

Infected people would develop dark splotches on the skin, high fever, vomiting, severe headaches. It was almost always fatal and most died within days. The Plague affected Europe, Central Asia, North Africa, Byzantine Empire People thought it was God’s punishment for the heresy. And many blamed the Jews increasing the anti-Semitic feelings of Europeans. With the huge loss of life, manors fell vacant, peasants left for towns and cities to make money. Ending the manorial system and feudalism.